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INDONESIA
INFOKUM
Published by SEAN INSTITUTE
ISSN : 23029706     EISSN : 27224635     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science,
Computer Science & IT
The INFOKUM a scientific journal of Decision support sistem , expert system and artificial inteligens which includes scholarly writings on pure research and applied research in the field of information systems and information technology as well as a review-general review of the development of the theory, methods, and related applied sciences. Software Engineering. Image Processing Datamining Artificial Neural Networks
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Komputer (semua kategori) - Kecerdasan Buatan
Articles 842 Documents
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THE ROLE OF INNOVATION IN IMPROVING PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION EFFICIENCY Herijanto Bekti
INFOKUM Vol. 10 No. 5 (2022): December, Computer and Communication
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

The complex challenges faced by public administration, such as the increasing complexity of societal demands, the need to maintain and improve performance, and limited resources, require innovative approaches to achieve optimal efficiency. This study aims to examine the role of innovation in increasing the efficiency of public administration. Public administration is an important component in running an effective government and providing quality services to the public. This study uses a descriptive analysis method involving literature studies and qualitative analysis. The research results show that innovation has an important role in increasing the efficiency of public administration. Innovations in public administration can include the application of information technology, development of more effective management systems, changes to policies and procedures that are more responsive, and human resource capacity building. In a broader context, innovation also involves collaboration between government, the private sector, and communities in designing innovative solutions to complex public administration problems. Through innovation, the efficiency of public administration can be increased through the use of better technology, efficient data management, and improving the quality of public services . Innovation can also speed up the decision-making process, increase transparency and accountability, and strengthen the relationship between government and society.
THE ROLE OF PUBLIC RELANTIONS PT. GARUDA TBK INDONESIA IN MAINTAINING CORPORATE IMAGE DURING THE COVID 19 PANDEMIC Renaldo Aswansyah Putera; Aminah Swarnawati
INFOKUM Vol. 11 No. 02 (2023): April, Engineering, Computer and Communication
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

A crisis can be called a public relations crisis if the crisis results in damage to the image of the company or organization in the public eye. The rise of coverage in the mass media regarding news about air transportation services will have an impact on the public who will judge the image of a company. The purpose of this study is to find out how the role of public relations in maintaining the image of PT Garuda Indonesia Tbk; To understand the crisis that occurred at PT Garuda Indonesia Tbk. This study uses a qualitative methodology using the theory of Timothy Coombs (2006) Situational Crisis Communication Theory . The results of this study are that Garuda Indonesia's debt is very large due to changes in the recognition of obligations where the operational lease (aircraft lease) was previously recorded as an opex so debt besides that there is no good communication with stakeholders in this case creditors or investors. The conclusion of this study is the inability to manage the crisis that caused this airline to experience multiple losses due to the series of crises that followed. If only Garuda Indonesia could manage its finances properly and communication between divisions/departments was well established, this could be minimized. Going forward, Garuda Indonesia's management needs to properly improve their internal and external communications, especially when facing a crisis related to investor relations.
LEGAL PROTECTION FOR COPYRIGHT OF SONGS ON THE INTERNET Chrisna Arwiandra Leuwol; Mohammad Saleh
INFOKUM Vol. 11 No. 02 (2023): April, Engineering, Computer and Communication
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

The development of advanced technology and faster, ease of accessing the virtual world leads to equal public access to information collected on the internet, one of which is a song, a recording of rhythmic sound that was originally shaped physically from the record vinyl then began to become a tape cassette for radio tape and now evolved along with technology into intangible that is digital in the world of internet and digital storage media like DVD, Flash disk, and Hard disk. The Internet connects the global world to a single location. Based on this case KEMENKOMINFO (Ministry of Communication and Informatics) has attempted to enforce the closure of a number of sites that commit illegal acts such as uploading, downloading and reproduction and reproduction of songs on the internet without the permission of the creator and copyright holder. From the problematic law is written this thesis about copyright protection of songs on the internet, what the copyright standards of songs on the internet along with the form of copyright infringement of songs on the internet and recovery efforts
THE EFFECT OF FINANCIAL LITERACY ON THE FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT OF MSMEs IN THE FOOD AND BEVERAGE SECTOR IN SUBANG DISTRICT Titin Kartini; Rakhamayudhi Rakhamayudhi
INFOKUM Vol. 10 No. 02 (2022): Juni, Data Mining, Image Processing, and artificial intelligence
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of financial literacy on the financial management of MSMEs in the food and beverage sector in Subang district. The method used in this research is descriptive and verification, the sampling method is purposive sampling. with a total sample of 77 SMEs. The data analysis method used is simple regression analysis. The results of the study stated that there was a positive effect of financial literacy on the financial management of MSMEs in the food and beverage sector in Subang Regency. The magnitude of the effect of financial literacy on financial management is 72%.
THE CULTURE OF THE TOBA BATAK FAMILY IN NGERI-NGERI SEDAP FILM: CHARLES SANDERS PEIRCE'S SEMIOTICS ANALYSIS Dewi K. Soedarsono
INFOKUM Vol. 10 No. 03 (2022): August, Data Mining, Image Processing, and artificial intelligence
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Indonesia is one of the countries with a large island, which means that the population of Indonesia is diverse, with the population consisting of various religions, tribes, languages, races and cultures. As time goes by and in line with the times, there are more and more ways to introduce and know every culture in Indonesia. Mass media is one of the introductory references and ways to get to know more about various cultures in Indonesia, one of the media that people like is film. Film is one of the channels in conveying the message and meaning of culture to the audience, because films can reach people in large numbers and also quickly. One of the films in which there is a cultural meaning is the film “Ngeri-Ngeri Sedap”. This film consists of the cultural meaning of the Batak Toba family in the form of visual images and audio. Thus, this study aims to explain the various cultural meanings contained in the film Horror-Horrified Sedap, and how each of these meanings is interpreted. The research method used is qualitative research with a descriptive type of research. The approach used is semiotic analysis using Charles Sanders Peirce's semiotic model which focuses on significant signs. The data obtained is the data of each piece of the scene divided into several units of analysis. As a result, 15 scenes were found in the form of visual images and audio visuals containing the cultural meaning of the Batak Toba family, which have different meanings. It is also found that unique and interesting things from each scene exist, through interviews conducted.
Information System of Meeting Khairul Anwar Hafizd; Fathurrahmani; Herpendi
INFOKUM Vol. 11 No. 02 (2023): April, Engineering, Computer and Communication
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

The intense coordination carried out by the Politala management often results in conflicts with other scheduled or urgent activities. The occurrence of this conflict resulted in the absence of one or several meeting members which resulted in less than the expected meeting results. In addition, in the absence of meeting scheduling, it is not uncommon for participants to be absent due to forgetting. This study aims to develop a mobile-based application to make it easier for the leader or chairman of the activity committee to schedule meeting activities for members. The information on the scheduled meeting can be accessed by the participants who have been designated as invitees. During meeting activities, meeting minutes can take minutes in the application and highlight important points by including the deadline date and addressed to the desired meeting participants so that the target is clear. The progress of activities charged by meeting participants can be seen in real time by the chairman of the meeting to the leadership. This research was conducted using the prototype method and data collection by observation and interview methods to produce an E-Meet application.
BUREAUCRATIC REFORM IN AN EFFORT TO STRENGTHEN LOCAL GOVERNMENT FUNCTIONS Muhadam Labolo
INFOKUM Vol. 10 No. 5 (2022): December, Computer and Communication
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

The bureaucratic reform strategy is an effort and step to strengthen the function of local government and to respond to challenges in the globalization era. Bureaucratic reform not only simplifies the bureaucratic structure but changes the mindset and work culture in the bureaucracy, especially in the administrative management of local governments. Regions that are successful with bureaucratic reform usually have regional heads with strong political commitment, adequate knowledge and competence in bureaucratic reform, as well as experience. The main objective of this study is to analyze the role of bureaucratic reform in strengthening local government functions. This research will use a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. Research results show that challenges such as overlapping regulations, lack of budget, lack of political awareness, and low knowledge of local government functions can hinder the performance and effectiveness of local governments in carrying out their duties and responsibilities. Forms of bureaucratic reform that can be carried out include simplification and harmonization of regulations, increasing local revenue, improving the quality of bureaucratic human resources, and strengthening community participation.
ANALYZE THE ADVANTAGES AND COSTS OF PROCESSING DIRTY SWALLOW'S NESTS TO FINISHED PRODUCTS USING THE C5.0 ALGORITHM Pasaribu, Milwan; Irmayani, Decy; Nasution, Fitri Aini
INFOKUM Vol. 10 No. 5 (2022): December, Computer and Communication
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58471/infokum.v10i5.1529

Abstract

Swallow's nest is a very popular health product nowadays. This can happen due to swallow's nest has many health benefits such as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antiaging, anticancer, immune-boosting and accelerating wound healing. However, the production of swallow's nest is difficult to do so that the product of swallow's nest becomes expensive. This study aims to analyze the costs and benefits required to produce swallow nests. The method used is the C5.0 algorithm which uses a decision tree. The results showed that the root node was obtained, namely the drying stage of the swallow's nest. If the costs required at this stage were equivalent to the existing capital, the company would get benefit. Conversely, if the required cost exceeds the existing capital, the company will experience a loss. Through the decision tree, it can be determined that the determinant or root node of the swallow's nest production process is the stage of the swallow's nest drying process. If the capital is within the budget (budget) then the company will generate profits. Meanwhile, if the existing capital is insufficient (pass) then the company will suffer losses. Based on the results of this study, it can be suggested to use the C5.0 algorithm method in analyzing the costs and profits generated from a production process that produces finished products for sale.
CLUSTERING OF ALGORTIMA K-MEANS BASED NATIONAL EXAM SCORE DATA WITH ELBOW AND SILHOUETTE OPTIMIZATION Rahman NST, Arief; Irmayani, Decy; Putra Juledi, Angga
INFOKUM Vol. 10 No. 5 (2022): December, Computer and Communication
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58471/infokum.v10i5.1530

Abstract

The national examination is a system of evaluating basic education standards that supports student graduation. In accordance with the regulations of the Government of the Republic of Indonesia, the evaluation of learning outcomes aims to evaluate the achievements of national postgraduate students. The research methods carried out in this study start from problem analysis, data analysis, application design and data implementation. As the data obtained by the author, namely the National Vocational Examination Score Data for Vocational High Schools in Central Java Province for the class of 2019. But the data displayed is still random and uninformed. Then data mining techniques are needed to classify which schools are carried out using the k-means clustering method and using elbow and silhouette optimization, with the optimum k obtained K = 3 and K = 2 by calculation using the RStudio tool. It is expected to produce the best cluster for clustering. The overall average of K = 3 UN values Indonesian is 72.79906. The average score of UN English is 45,941. The average score of UN Mathematics is 41,324. Average UN Competency score 48.1947. The overall average of K = 2 UN values Indonesian 76.95. The average score of UN English is 33,425. The average score of UN Mathematics is 45.65. The average un competency score is 52.54. From the data on national test scores at the VOCATIONAL level, 3 groups were obtained using the k-means cluster with the elbow optimization method. On cluster 1 it has 707 members, the cluster has 152 members. Cluster 3 has 675 members
USING FEATURE ENGINEERING IN LOGISTIC REGRESSION AND RANDOM FOREST METHODS TO IMPROVE EMPLOYEE ATTRITION PREDICTION IN KIMIA FARMA Lani Asep Sutisna
INFOKUM Vol. 10 No. 5 (2022): December, Computer and Communication
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Employee attrition is a serious problem that must be considered by every company, including PT Kimia Farma Tbk. High employee turnover rates can affect company productivity and performance, negatively impacting the business. This study aims to analyze the effect of Feature Engineering on the Logistic Regression and Random Forest methods on the prediction of employee attrition at PT Kimia Farma Tbk. In addition to knowing the most effective method in increasing employee attrition prediction at PT Kimia Farma Tbk. The results of this study indicate that feature engineering significantly affects performance in predicting employee attrition at PT Kimia Farma Tbk. using Logistic Regression and Random Forest models. It can be seen that the application of feature engineering can affect the accuracy, precision, recall, and F-Score of the two methods. The Recursive Feature Elimination (RFE) method with the Logistic Regression model has an accuracy of 0.866, a precision of 0.5, a recall of 0.159, and an F-Score of 0.259. Meanwhile, the RFE with the Random Forest model has an accuracy of 0.886, a precision of 0.916, a recall of 0.25, and an F-Score of 0.392. The SelectKBest method with the Logistic Regression model has an accuracy of 0.88, a precision of 0.9, a recall of 0.204, and an F-Score of 0.333. Meanwhile, SelectKBest with the Random Forest model has an accuracy of 0.87, a precision of 0.818, a recall of 0.204, and an F-Score of 0.327. According to the results of the performance comparison, the RFE (Recursive Feature Elimination) method with the Random Forest model can be said to be the best method in terms of accuracy and precision. Although the recall of this method is slightly lower, the performance of this method still meets the criteria as a good method. Therefore, the Recursive Feature Elimination method with the Random Forest model was chosen as the best method for this case.

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