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INDONESIA
Indicators : Journal of Economic and Business
ISSN : 26855763     EISSN : 26852799     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
INDICATORS economics, management, bussiness, and acounting, economic development and social change, using theoretical and empirical approaches that examine both determinants and effects of various dimensions of economics, management, bussiness, and acounting, economic development and social change. The focus of INDICATORS is on publishing empirical, scientifically based studies that use appropriate data to test theoretical models and to explore policy impacts related to a broad range of topics within the fields. INDICATORS, is a multidisciplinary journal of economics, management, bussiness, and acounting, economic development and social change, using theoretical and empirical approaches that examine both determinants and effects of various dimensions of economics, management, bussiness, and acounting, economic development and social change. The focus of INDICATORS is on publishing empirical, scientifically based studies that use appropriate data to test theoretical models and to explore policy impacts related to a broad range of topics within the fields.
Articles 107 Documents
Dampak Indeks Nikkei 225, Indeks Dow Jones, Suku Bunga FED, dan Inflasi Terhadap IHSG M Rifki Bakhtiar; Tri Purwani
Journal of Economics and Business Vol 3, No 1 (2021): May
Publisher : Ikatan Sarjana Ekonomi Indonesia Cabang Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47729/indicators.v3i1.88

Abstract

The focus of this study is to analyze the impact of the movement of the Nikkei 225 Index, the Dow Jones Index, Fed Interest Rates, and Inflation on the JCI. Determination of the sample in this study using a saturated sampling method with a total of 60 samples. The data obtained were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis techniques with the SPSS program. Based on the results of the analysis and discussion in this study, the results showed that the Nikkei 225 Index and the Fed Interest Rate had a negative effect on the JCI, while the Dow Jones Index had a positive effect on the JCI. The results of this study also show that inflation has no effect on the JCI. This study provides empirical evidence for investors that the increase in the Composite Stock Price Index is inversely proportional to the Nikkei 225 Index, and Fed interest rates, but directly proportional to the Dow Jones Index. This means that an increase in the Dow Jones Index will be followed by an increase in the JCI, but if an increase in the Nikkei 225 Index and the Fed interest rate will lower the JCI.
Analisis Efisiensi Produksi dan Nilai Mata Rantai Pemasaran Sayur Buncis di Kabupaten Wonosobo (Studi Kasus Kecamatan Kalikajar) Aprilia Dewi Novita; Sucihatiningsih Dian Wisika Prajanti
Journal of Economics and Business Vol 2, No 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Ikatan Sarjana Ekonomi Indonesia Cabang Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47729/indicators.v2i2.85

Abstract

The aims of this research are 1.) To analyze the production efficiency of bean vegetable farming in Wonosobo Regency 2.) To analyze the value chain of bean vegetable marketing in Wonosobo Regency, especially in Kalikajar District. This research is descriptive quantitative. With the sampling technique using purposive sampling where the sample is taken based on certain considerations. Where the largest bean vegetable producing area is taken in Wonosobo Regency. The analytical tool used in this research is the Cobb-Douglass production function with a Stochastic Frontier approach and marketing margin analysis. To calculate the value of production efficiency using Frontier 4.1 Software. The results showed that all production factors had a positive effect on the production of green beans with an efficiency value of 0.998. The results show that it is not yet technically efficient. while on the marketing margin value, the most effective channel used is channel Zero, which is the percentage of profit for farmers is 100%, this is greater than channel 1 and channel 2 which have values ​​of 50% and 25%, respectively.
Adakah Relasi Antara Modal Sosial, dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Jawa Tengah? Caroline Caroline; Etty Puji Lestari
Journal of Economics and Business Vol 2, No 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Ikatan Sarjana Ekonomi Indonesia Cabang Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47729/indicators.v2i2.100

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah ingin menganalisis pola interaksi spasial dari jumlah jamaah haji dari 29 kabupaten dan 6 kota di Propinsi Jawa Tengah. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan matriks bobot spasial Euclidean Distance untuk mengukur Local Moran’ I. Penelitian ini menggunakan data dari tahun 2015 sampai 2019 dari 29 kabupaten dan 6 kota di Propinsi Jawa Tengah. Penggunaan data dilakukan dari tahun 2015 sampai dengan tahun 2019 karena adanya keterbatasan data. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah Hasil penelitian ini diketahui adanya pola interaksi spasial jumlah keberangkatan jamaah haji tahun 2015, dan tahun 2019 dari 29 kabupaten dan 6 kota yang divergen atau menyebar. Hal ini diduga karena adanya jumlah kuota keberangkatan haji dan masa waktu tunggu (delay time) yang lama di kabupaten/kota tertentu sehingga calon jamaah berkeinginan mendaftar di kabupaten/kota lainnya. Jumlah keberangkatan jamaah haji tahun 2019 menurun. Semula tahun 2015 ada ada 31.957 jamaah haji menjadi 30.707 jamaah haji tahun 2019 diduga karena kebanyakan jumlah jamaah berusia lanjut dan beriko tinggi dengan komorbit (penyakit penyerta) yang diderita oleh jamaah haji, sehingga jumlah kuota keberangkatan dikurangi. Kebanyakan jumlah jamaah haji yang berangkat berproprofesi di bidang swasta, dan pegawai negeri sipil.
Komite Audit, Kualitas Audit dan Manajemen Laba (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Non-Finansial Yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2014-2017) Tori Agustrin; Adi Firman Ramadhan
Journal of Economics and Business Vol 2, No 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Ikatan Sarjana Ekonomi Indonesia Cabang Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47729/indicators.v2i2.75

Abstract

Interaction between various internal and external corporate governance mechanism in reducing earning management must be analyzed deeply. Based on this case, this study aims to analyze the effect of the effective audit committee and the interaction between the audit committee with the qualified external auditor in reducing earning management. Audit committee is measured by forming a score from the number of members formed an audit committee and the number of audit committee’s meetings in one year, while audit quality from external auditor is measured based on the auditor’s industry specialization, auditor’s reputation and audit tenure. The sample of this study was obtained through purposive sampling method so that 93 samples of non-financial company in Indonesia was obtained. A linear-multiple regression analysis was used to test the hypothesis of this study. The result of this study indicate that the audit committee has a negative effect on earning management, the interaction between the audit committee and industry specialist auditor has no effect on earning management, the interaction between the audit committee and Big Four auditor has a negative effect on earning management and the interaction between the audit committee and auditor tenure has no effect on earning management.
Dampak Covid-19 Pada Tenaga Kerja Lokal Provinsi Jawa Tengah Caroline Caroline; FX Sugiyanto; Akhmad Syakir Kurnia; Etty Puji Lestari
Journal of Economics and Business Vol 3, No 1 (2021): May
Publisher : Ikatan Sarjana Ekonomi Indonesia Cabang Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47729/indicators.v3i1.87

Abstract

Tenaga kerja sangat berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Propinsi Jawa Tengah melalui produktivitas tenaga kerja. Pandemi covid 19 yang terjadi di Propinsi Jawa Tengah pada awal bulan Maret tahun 2020 menganggu kesehatan tenaga kerja Propinsi Jawa Tengah. Kesehatan tenaga kerja yang terapar covid-19 menurunkan tingkat pertumbuhan Propinsi Jawa Tengah. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pola interaksi spasial tenaga kerja lokal Propinsi Jawa Tengah secara global. Penelitian ini mengambil sampel 29 kabupaten dan 6 kota dari tahun 2011 sampai dengan 2020. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Global Moran’ I dengan matriks bobot spasial Euclidean Distance. Simpulan Hasil penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut : hasil penelitian empiris nilai koefisien Global Moran’s I negatif pada tenaga kerja dari 2011 sampai dengan 2020 mengidentifikasikan bahwa pola interaksi spasial tenaga kerja Propinsi Jawa Tengah yang divergen atau menyebar dari kabupaten/ kota ke kabupaten/kota. Hal ini diduga karena adanya jarak antar wilayahnya dekat dan waktu jarak tempuhnya yang singkat. Hal ini diduga karena adanya pemberlakuan kebijakan pchysical distancing dan social distancing disertai dengan kebijakan work from home pada tahun 2020,. Hal ini membawa konsekuensi 2,5 persen tenaga kerja mengalami pemutusan hubungan kerja, ada 14,9 persen tenaga kerja bekerja sementara atau dirumahkan, ada 55, 4 persen tenaga kerja yang masih bekerja, tenaga kerja terpaksa tidak bekerja 27,1 persen. tenaga kerja Propinsi Jawa Tengah yang melakukan work from home berdasarkan pendidikan kebanyakan tenaga kerja dengan pendidikan sarjana ada 46,9 persen, diikuti dengan tenaga kerja dengan tingkat pendidikan diploma 37,60 persen, dan tenaga kerja dengan pendidikan SMA atau SMK ada 27,10 persen. Tenaga kerja Propinsi Jawa Tengah yang terdampak covid 19 tahun 2020 adalah sektor penyediaan akomodasi dan trasnportasi ada 82,6 persen, sektor perdagangan besar, perdagangan eceran, reparasi mobil, reparasi sepeda motor 69,2 persen, sektor transportasi dan pergudangan 66,7 persen.
Penerapan Peraturan Pemerintah No. 23 Tahun 2018 dan Undang-undang No. 36 Tahun 2008 Dalam Pengelolaan Laba Perusahaan Henri Erwanto; Kesi Widjajanti; Dyah Nirmala
Journal of Economics and Business Vol 2, No 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Ikatan Sarjana Ekonomi Indonesia Cabang Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47729/indicators.v2i2.86

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pemahaman terhadap Peraturan Pemerintah No. 23 tahun 2018 dan Undang - Undang No. 36 tahun 2008, menganalisis perbandingan biaya pajak penghasilan berdasarkan Peraturan Pemerintah No. 23 tahun 2018 dengan Undang - Undang no. 36 tahun 2008, menganalisis implementasi peraturan - peraturan tersebut dan menganalisis saat yang tepat untuk mengimplementasikan Peraturan Pemerintah No. 23 tahun 2018 dan Undang - Undang No. 36 tahun 2008. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, yaitu teknik penelitian dengan cara menganalisa pelaporan perpajakan berdasarkan Undang - Undang No. 36 tahun 2008 dengan Peraturan Pemerintah No. 23 tahun 2018. Hasil penelitian dalam penerapan Undang - Undang No. 36 tahun 2008 tidak semua biaya dapat dikurangkan menjadi pengurang perhitungan Pajak Penghasilan, biaya pajak tersebut harus memenuhi unsur 3M (Mendapatkan, Memelihara, Menagih) penghasilan. Biaya pajak berdasarkan PP no. 23 tahun 2018 (0,5% dari omset) lebih murah dibandingkan dengan biaya pajak berdasarkan UU No. 36 tahun 2008 (rata-rata 1,15% dari omset). Saat yang tepat dalam pelaksanaan kewajiban perpajakan berdasarkan PP No. 23 tahun 2008 adalah pada saat perusahaan tersebut berdiri dan beroperasi.
The Effectiveness of Program Keluarga Harapan in Kendal Regency Karmelia Ardhyanti Nor Fauzin; Etty Soesilowati
Journal of Economics and Business Vol 3, No 1 (2021): May
Publisher : Ikatan Sarjana Ekonomi Indonesia Cabang Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47729/indicators.v3i1.77

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of the distribution and effectiveness of the program keluarga harapan in Kendal Regency as a poverty reduction program. This research uses mix method. The population of this study were all recipients of program keluarga harapan assistance with a sample of 100 respondents through purposive sampling technique. Analysis of the data is using descriptive analysis. The results showed that the variable of goal accuracy has not achieved the goal with a percentage value of 61.25%, the satisfaction variable with the program was obtained by being satisfied with the program with a percentage of 80.65% and the target accuracy variable obtained the target result was very precise with a percentage value of 61%. Suggestions related to this research are the need to immediately design technical guidelines for business assistance for the recipients, optimization of coaching by eliminating "poor mentality" by changing the character of society to work hard to break the poverty chain of their families, and the need for strong coordination between institution to reduce poverty.
Dampak Pembangunan Jalan Tol Terhadap Produksi Pajale (Padi, Jagung, Kedelai) di Kecamatan Tanjung Kabupaten Brebes Gias Agrianto; Etty Soesilowati
Journal of Economics and Business Vol 2, No 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Ikatan Sarjana Ekonomi Indonesia Cabang Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47729/indicators.v2i2.76

Abstract

This study aims to determine: (1) Rice, Corn and Soybean production before and after the construction of the Kanci-Pejagan Toll Road in Tanjung District, Brebes Regency and (2) Productivity Rice, Corn and Soybean before and after the construction of the Road Kanci-Pejagan Toll Road in Tanjung District, Brebes Regency. The study was conducted in Tanjung Subdistrict, Brebes Regency. The study was conducted from January to March 2020. The research design used in this study is a quantitative study with a sample of 35 farmers affected by toll road construction. Data collection techniques were carried out by direct interviews with sample farmers, and for supporting data obtained from libraries and agencies / agencies related to the problem under study. To find out the difference between Rice, Corn, and Soybean production and productivity before and after the construction of the Kanci - Pejagan toll road, different test analysis was used. To test the hypotheses about differences in production and productivity before and after the construction of the toll road used hypothesis testing with the t test approach. The results showed that: (1) Kanci - Pejagan Toll Road Development had an impact on Production Rice, Corn, Soybean: (a) Rice production increased by 2.40 tons (2.05%) after toll road construction. Different test results showed no difference in rice production before and after the construction of the toll road, (b) Corn production decreased by 4.04 tons (-6.59%) after the construction of the toll road. Different test results showed that there were differences in corn production before and after the construction of the toll road, (c) Soybean production increased by 0.19 tons (1.95%), after the construction of the toll road. Different test results showed that there was no difference in soybean production before and after the construction of the toll road, and (2) the construction of the Kanci - Pejagan Toll Road had a significant impact on Productivity Rice, Corn, Soybean: (a) Rice productivity increased by 1.01 ton / ha (20.95%). Different test results showed there were differences in rice productivity before and after the construction of the toll road, (b) Maize productivity increased by 0.91 tons (12.36%). Different test results showed that there were differences in corn productivity before and after the construction of the toll road, (c) Soybean productivity increased by 0.42 tons (21.71%) .The different test results showed there were differences in soybean productivity before and after the construction of the toll road.
Analisis Pengaruh Sikap Pada Perluasan Merek Terhadap Minat Beli Produk Sikat Gigi Pepsodent di Kota Semarang Fitria Ridho Utami; I Made Sukresna
Journal of Economics and Business Vol 3, No 1 (2021): May
Publisher : Ikatan Sarjana Ekonomi Indonesia Cabang Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47729/indicators.v3i1.104

Abstract

The competition in dental and oral care products industry is increasing over time. Therefore, companies must have new strategies in marketing their products, for example by brand extension. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of attitudes towards brand extension towards buying interest in Pepsodent toothbrush products in Semarang. The population in this study are Pepsodent consumers in Semarang who use toothbrush products and other products from Pepsodent. The number of samples used was 209 people who were selected using purposive sampling through a questionnaire. The data obtained is then analyzed using the AMOS program. The results of the study showed that familiarity and perceived fit variables had a positive effect on attitudes toward brand extension. While the perception of quality and innovativeness variables have no effect on the attitude towards brand extension variable. And the dependent variable, attitude towards brand extension has an effect on purchase intention. The most influential process for increasing consumers purchase intention in Pepsodent toothbrush products is by increasing perceived fit that affect attitudes toward brand extension which will increase purchase intention.
Analisis Efisiensi Sistem Kesehatan di Provinsi DKI Jakarta Tahun 2016-2018 Siti Hilmiati Azyzia; Abyatar Fanuel Lantera; Andreas Billyarta Harsanico; Jessica Rahma Sekar Ayu; Muhammad Rizky Mardani
Journal of Economics and Business Vol 2, No 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Ikatan Sarjana Ekonomi Indonesia Cabang Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47729/indicators.v2i2.98

Abstract

Every country certainly has a desire to improve the welfare of its people, as well as Indonesia. Indonesia is one of the developing countries that has not yet experienced good welfare, especially in health facilities. This is reflected in Jakarta, which is said to be the nation's capital, where there is still inequality in adequate health facilities. Community health is important because health is an index of well-being by looking at productivity and human quality. The purpose of this study is to see the efficiency of the Health system in Jakarta. The approach taken to see the efficiency of this health facility is the DEA (Data Envelopment Analysis) method by looking at the ratio of general practitioners to the puskesmas per 100,000 population, the ratio of nurses per 100,000 population, the ratio of general and special hospitals per 100,000 population and the ratio of puskesmas per 100,000 population. While the use of its output in the form of life expectancy. Based on the results of the analysis, North Jakarta was the only municipality that was efficient in its health system management during the observation year. In 2017-2018 there was one additional municipality that was efficient in its health system management, namely West Jakarta.

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