Al-Manhaj: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam
Jurnal ini dikelola oleh Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo dan terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun (Januari dan Juli) dengan E-ISSN 2686-4819 dan P-ISSN 2686-1607. Hadirnya jurnal Al-Manhaj guna mewadahi karya tulis ilmiah dari civitas akademika, peneliti, mahasiswa, dan praktisi di bidang hukum dan hukum Islam yang memiliki nilai baik dan rasionalitas tinggi. Ruang lingkup pembahasannya meliputi ilmu hukum, hukum perdata, hukum pidana, hukum tata negara, hukum bisnis, hukum administrasi negara, hukum Islam, ahwal syakhsiyah, muqaaranah al-mazaahib, jinayah, siyasah, muamalah, dan pranata sosial Islam.
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Perjodohan Adat: Dampak dan Implikasi Hukum UU No. 16 Tahun 2019 Tentang Perkawinan di Indonesia
Indah, Rambu Hada
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol 4 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo
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DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v4i1.1577
Traditional matchmaking in East Sumba Regency has long been considered a tradition that needs to be continued even though it has many weaknesses that need to be avoided. one of them is if matchmaking is closely related to coercion to children who will be matched. The purpose of this study was to see the true meaning of customary matchmaking and the legal impact on perpetrators of forced matchmaking based on Law 16 of 2016 concerning marriage. The research method used in this research is normative empirical based on evidence, both by reviewing legal documents such as laws and by observation and in-depth interviews so that this study can draw clear conclusions regarding the function of matchmaking in the reality of the indigenous people of East Sumba. The results of the study found that on average, customary marriages that had occurred were carried out at the age of 12-16 years. This study 29% of matchmaking that still occurs in East Sumba is carried out by minors, so if this is still the case then the deprivation of independence is certainly an argument that needs to be punished.
Praktek Predatory Pricing dalam Perspektif Maqashid Syariah
Faishol, Muhammad;
Nisak, Luluk Nur Sayidatin;
Najib, M. Thoha Ainun;
Mukminin, mas Ach Azmi;
Sadid, M. Ashilus
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol 4 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo
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DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v4i1.1580
Export and import activities cannot be denied by a country in order to meet the needs of its people, as well as a means of development, especially to increase the export aspect of state products. Competition is something that cannot be avoided from every country in seizing international market share and even world market share. Competition is not only carried out in a healthy manner, sometimes even in an unhealthy way, such as selling products at prices above the market price in general, even selling below a fair price with the aim of seizing market share and causing damage to market mechanisms, one of which is by conducting predatory pricing practices price. This unhealthy practice makes MSME actors and domestic industries feel disadvantaged, it will even have a negative impact on the economy of a country. This study is to see predatory pricing practices in the eyes of maqahid sharia using the pheno approach which is currently being sought after by MSME activists. The method used is descriptive analysis as an effort to solve problems by describing and explaining predatory pricing and its relationship with sharia maqashid. In the view of Islamic economics, the term predatory pricing is known as إغراق (ighraq), and Islam forbids ighraq because it is a trade practice that contains harm.
Studi Komparatif Larangan Perkawinan Antara Hukum Adat, Hukum Perdata dan Hukum Islam
Djun’astuti, Erni;
Tahir, Muhammad;
Marnita, Marnita
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol 4 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo
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DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v4i2.1574
This study aims to thoroughly implement the Prohibition of Marriage from the Perspective of Customary Law, Civil Law, and Islamic Law. Second, describe the application of sanctions for violations of marriage prohibitions according to customary law, civil law, and Islamic law. Third, analyze prevention efforts to avoid infringements of the Prohibition of Marriage. The research method used is a qualitative research type, with a descriptive-analytic way applying a literature and literature study approach accompanied by observations on applications that occur in the community. Currently, in Indonesia, it can be seen in the community many cases of marriage that occur without regard to the Prohibition of Marriage. As a legal state that adheres to several national legal systems, it is expected to guarantee legal certainty for all its citizens. Therefore, there is a need for synergy between all applicable policies in Indonesia on the Prohibition of Marriage
Analysis of Syed Nawab Haider Naqvi's Islamic Ethics System on Leveling Option of Expeditionary Services on Shopee Marketplace
Lestari, Yosy Arik Putri;
Damanuri, Aji
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol 4 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo
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DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v4i2.1614
This study aims to analyze the sharia ethical system of the buyer's rights in choosing shipping services in the Shopee marketplace and the sharia moral system to changes in the pricing of shipping services in the Shopee marketplace. This research is field research using a qualitative approach, with data collection techniques through interviews and documentation. Then data analysis is done by data reduction, presentation, and conclusion. The results show that the leveling option policy on the aspect of the right to vote for the delivery service buyer does not reflect the overall value of justice. After all, there is the right to choose the price and the right to select the delivery service quality that is not by the axioms of monotheism, balance, free will, and responsibility, but the right to choose estimates. Time has implemented these four axioms because they were by their designation at the beginning of the program and supported by changes in the features of the expedition service. The shift in pricing with a one-price system has not provided complete justice according to the four hypotheses because the existence of a one-price system triggers a gap between buyers who are geographically far from the city and shipping costs that exceed the limit. The value of the free shipping voucher was greatly affected by the failure. Get the best price, while buyers who are in geographical conditions near the city with shipping costs that do not exceed the value of the free shipping voucher are not affected because the free shipping voucher helps get the best price.
Dispensasi Nikah: Analisis Kontemporer Dimensi Pernikahan Dini Menurut Berbagai Aktor di Kabupaten Bantul D.I Yogyakarta
Hilyasani, Faida;
Najib, Agus Moh;
Harahap, Reiki Nauli
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol 4 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo
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DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v4i2.1710
The phenomenon of early marriage or marriage dispensation continues to experience a surge, although it has dropped in 2020. Early marriage is considered as a social problem because it violates laws, regulations, and norms in some Indonesian societies. The study was conducted at the Bantul District Religious Court. The purpose of this study is to find out the meaning of the granting of marriage dispensation by the state and the opinions of various actors to the phenomenon of early marriage. This research was conducted using qualitative methods and interperative descriptive techniques. This research reveals the meaning of early marriage as a reality in society. The results of the study stated that there are various factors that cause early marriage or the granting of marriage dispensation, namely pregnancy before marriage, economic factors, educational factors and environmental factors. The granting of marriage dispensation by religious courts is carried out on the basis of four things, namely instrumental acts of rationality, rational actions of indigo, affective actions and traditional actions.
Analisis Hukum Kewajiban Menafkahi Mantan Istri oleh PNS Dalam PP Nomor 45 Tahun 1990 Ditinjau dari Hukum Islam
Sobhan, Sobhan;
Rangkuti, Nuraini;
Kholidah, Kholidah;
Mustafid, Mustafid
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol 4 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo
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DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v4i2.1599
Tulisan ini dilatarbelakangi oleh adanya aturan dalam Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 45 Tahun 1990 yang menyatakan wajibnya PNS memberikan sebagian gajinya kepada mantan istrinya sampai mantan istri tersebut menikah lagi. Adapun pertanyaan pada tulisan ini ialah pertama, apa landasan filosofis dibentuknya Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 45 Tahun 1990? Kedua, bagaimana tinjauan hukum Islam terhadap kewajiban menafkahi mantan istri oleh PNS dalam Pasal 8 PP Nomor 45 Tahun 1990? Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kepustakaan (library research) dengan menggunakan bahan hukum primer, sekunder dan testier. Temuan dari penelitian ini adalah (1) Landasan filosofis yang mendasari dibentuknya Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 45 Tahun 1990 adalah karena Pegawai Negeri Sipil wajib memberikan contoh yang baik kepada bawahannya dan menjadi teladan sebagai warga negara yang baik dalam masyarakat, termasuk dalam menyelenggarakan kehidupan berkeluarga, maka perceraian sejauh mungkin harus dihindarkan. Dan untuk dapat melaksanakan kewajiban yang demikian itu, maka kehidupan Pegawai Negeri Sipil harus ditunjang oleh kehidupan yang serasi, sejahtera dan bahagia, sehingga setiap Pegawai Negeri Sipil dalam melaksanakan tugasnya tidak akan banyak terganggu oleh masalah-masalah dalam keluarganya. Oleh karena itu, untuk usaha meningkatkan disiplin Pegawai Negeri Sipil perlu dibentuk Peraturan Pemerintah tentang Izin Perkawinan dan Perceraian bagi Pegawai Negeri Sipil tersebut. (2) Tinjauan hukum Islam terhadap isi Pasal 8 Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 45 Tahun 1990 yang menyatakan wajibnya seorang PNS memberikan sepertiga atau setengah gajinya kepada mantan istrinya sampai mantan istri itu menikah lagi adalah hal yang wajib dilaksanakan oleh PNS dengan dalil menaati Pemimpin yakni dalam hal ini Pemerintah sebagai eksekutif dan legislatif yang telah membentuk Peraturan Pemerintah tersebut, karena tujuan Peraturan Pemerintah itu adalah sesuatu yang sesuai dengan syariat yaitu untuk menghindarkan terjadinya perceraian yang merupakan perbuatan yang paling dibenci oleh Allah SWT.
Pandangan Tuan Guru terhadap Pemimpin Perempuan di Nahdlatul Wathan
Abdurrazak, Abdurrazak;
Nadia, Kholimatus
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol 4 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo
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DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v4i2.1623
This article discusses the teacher’s view of female leaders in the Nahdlatul Wathan organization, an Islamic organization that was once led by a woman, namely HJ. Siti Raihanun Abdul Majid, who is the daughter of the founder of Nahdlatul Wathan, namely TGKH Zainuddin Abdul Majid. The purpose of conducting this study is to obtain estimates or opinions from teachers in West Nusa Tenggara on female leaders in Nahdlatul Wathan. To obtain these answers, the researcher uses gender theory to analyze this issue, then a qualitative research approach with documentation, observation and in-depth interviews. This study found that the decision of the 10th Mukhtamar in Praya, Central Lombok gave rise to female leaders in NW who became the pros and cons between the to camps who both used the Syafi’i Madzhab with the teachings of Ahlussunah Waljama’ah. However, because of differences in interpreting whether or not women are allowed to become leaders in the nusyuz case. This difference in motivated by differences in arguments, understanding of texts, methods of reasoning and ‘illat law due to changes in time, place, and differences in political attitudes and orientations in supporting one faction in NW. the issue of whether or not a woman can become a leader depends on her ability to lead and be accepted by many people, not based on her gender
Fenomena Kejahatan Perdagangan Manusia
Hidayatullah, Hidayatullah;
Melisa, Melisa
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol 4 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo
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DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v4i2.1630
The crime of trafficking in persons is a very serious global issue, because many actors are interrelated, both as countries of origin, as well as countries of destination as well as transit countries. Therefore, various efforts must be made in combating this crime of human trafficking and must also involve many parties including the government, law enforcement, civil society, media, migrant workers, as well as transit and destination countries. The obstacle faced by Indonesian law enforcement is due to the lack of reports from victims of this human trafficking crime because they are already in other countries. The purpose of this article is to analyze and describe the effectiveness of Law Number 21 of 2007 concerning Eradication of the Crime of Trafficking in Persons and the Effectiveness of Law Number 36 of 2009 concerning Health Regulating the Prohibition of Trafficking in Human Organs. The method used is descriptive qualitative. The results of this study (1) Implementation of Law no. 21 of 2007 concerning the Eradication of the Crime of Trafficking in Persons is deemed ineffective if it does not involve many countries, because there is still a lot of human trafficking, especially women and children for the purpose of sexual exploitation as commercial sex workers and exploitation of pornography (2) Law Number 36 Year 2009 concerning Health, especially in Article 92 which mentions the Functionalization of Criminal Law Against Acts, namely "Everyone who deliberately trades organs or body tissues under any pretext as referred to in Article 64 paragraph (3) shall be punished with imprisonment for a maximum of 10 (ten) years. and a maximum fine of Rp. 1,000,000,000.00 (one billion rupiah)''.
Dinamika Hukum Pemilihan Kepala Daerah Serentak Tahun 2024
Darmawan, Darmawan;
Falah, M. Fajrul
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol 4 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo
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DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v4i2.1656
Regional head elections are one form of democracy implementation in Indonesia. Regional head elections are carried out directly on the principles of being free, honest and democratically fair. After the enactment of Law Number 1 of 2015 which was last amended by Law Number 6 of 2020 concerning the election of governors, regents and Mayors, the regional head elections will be held simultaneously in 2024. This implementation will have the potential to cause problems, resulting in many regional governments without a head. The definitive area and will be led by the regional head officer. In addition, there will be regional heads whose terms of office have been shortened. The author will examine these problems using normative legal research, using a statue approach and a historical approach, to find out the legal implications of simultaneous regional head elections and the effectiveness of their implementation. Based on this research, it was found that there is a need for revitalization of regulations regarding filling the positions of regional heads during this transition period, by giving provincial legislatives council the authority to elect and appoint regional head officials, or conduct simultaneous regional head elections nationally in 2027 in order to run effectively and efficiently
Can An Anti-Dumping Policy Be Substituted For Predatory Pricing?
Zaid, Zaid;
Gustiyani, Rininta;
Kirana, Andita Hilmi
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol 4 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo
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DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v4i2.1683
One of the most contentious issues in international commerce is anti-dumping (AD). And among the controversies of this AD rule, there is also what is considered in “conflict” with business competition law, both in terms of the purpose of the regulations and from the rules themselves. One of them is related to predatory pricing. Therefore, this study aims to conduct further analysis regarding the possibility of predatory pricing rules in substituting anti-dumping regulations in Indonesia. Based on these aims, this study employs a normative method with a statutory and conceptual approach. This study then reveals that dumping can be classified as a predatory pricing practice in terms of indications and impacts. However, the legal consequences and consequences of the two are different. So it would be impossible if anti-dumping arrangements were substituted with predatory pricing. Nevertheless, this research still supports that anti-dumping regulations are included in the regulation or law prohibiting unfair business competition and monopolistic practices because the practice of dumping itself is an unfair business competition practice.