Al-Manhaj: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam
Jurnal ini dikelola oleh Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo dan terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun (Januari dan Juli) dengan E-ISSN 2686-4819 dan P-ISSN 2686-1607. Hadirnya jurnal Al-Manhaj guna mewadahi karya tulis ilmiah dari civitas akademika, peneliti, mahasiswa, dan praktisi di bidang hukum dan hukum Islam yang memiliki nilai baik dan rasionalitas tinggi. Ruang lingkup pembahasannya meliputi ilmu hukum, hukum perdata, hukum pidana, hukum tata negara, hukum bisnis, hukum administrasi negara, hukum Islam, ahwal syakhsiyah, muqaaranah al-mazaahib, jinayah, siyasah, muamalah, dan pranata sosial Islam.
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Pertanggungjawaban Pihak Maskapai Terhadap Kehilangan dan Kerusakan Bagasi Menurut Peraturan Menteri No. 77 Tahun 2011 Tentang Tanggung Jawab Pengangkut Angkutan Udara
Azis, Fadilah Abd;
Abdain, Abdain;
Takdir, Takdir
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol 5 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo
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DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i2.2496
This research is motivated by the relatively high level of aircraft and passenger security, but it is not comparable to the security of baggage services. The purpose of this research is to describe the form of airline responsibility at Makassar Sultan Hasanuddin International Airport in resolving disputes over loss and damage to passenger baggage, the factors that hinder airline baggage protection, as well as the views of Islamic law in resolving problems regarding forms of airline protection for goods. is lost. passenger baggage. Based on the type of data in this study the authors used an empirical approach with qualitative research data types. The types of materials in this study are primary data and secondary data. Data analysis techniques use three stages of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification. The results of the study show that the form of air transport legal responsibility for the loss of damaged passengers is recorded in air transport operated by airlines, namely the airline must provide compensation of IDR 200 thousand per kilogram. , a maximum of IDR 4 million. The inhibiting factors for this protection are the acceptance factor of officers in the field, the engine factor, the negligence factor of the officers, and even the negligence factor of air passengers. In Islamic law, responsibility is known as Mas'uliyyah or Accountability, and the concept of responsibility in Islam is Ta'widh. Ta'widh in language is compensation or compensation.
Analisis Pertimbangan Hakim dalam Memutus Perkara Pemberian Hibah yang Ditarik Kembali (Studi Putusan Nomor: 33/Pdt.G/2019/PN/PMS)
Gultom, Nurhayati;
Tjempaka, Tjempaka
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol 5 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo
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DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i2.3227
This research was conducted with the aim of exploring the rights and obligations of grantors in revoking a grant, the legal impact on grant recipients who experience grant revocation, and analyzing the compatibility of Decision No. 33/Pdt.G/2019/PN.Pms of the Pematangsiantar District Court with the prevailing laws and regulations. This research used a normative legal approach and was descriptive in nature. The data collection methods used were library research and document analysis. Data analysis was conducted using qualitative analysis methods. The results of the research indicate that grantors have several rights based on Article 1669, Article 1671, and Article 1672 of the Civil Code and Article 212 of the Islamic Inheritance Law (KHI). Grantors also have the right to revoke their grant if the grant recipient fails to fulfill the obligations stipulated in the grant deed or other conditions specified in Article 1688 of the Civil Code. The legal impact on grant recipients who experience grant revocation is the return of the granted object to its original state before the agreement was made, as regulated by Article 1691 of the Civil Code. However, according to Article 212 of the KHI, a grant cannot be revoked, except in the case of a grant from a parent to their child, and this must be supported by a legally binding court decision. Based on the analysis of Decision No. 33/Pdt.G/2019/PN.Pms of the Pematangsiantar District Court, it can be concluded that the decision is in accordance with the prevailing laws and regulations.
Efektivitas Pelaksanaan Online Single Submission (OSS) Untuk Pelayanan Perizinan di Mal Pelayanan Publik Pekanbaru Berdasarkan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 24 Tahun 2018
Syafriadi, Syafriadi
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol 5 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo
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DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i2.2547
The Pekanbaru City Government implemented the Online Single Submission (OSS) application by opening a Public Service Mall (MPP) that can be accessed by the public. This aims to provide ease of service for business actors. The application of this online-based system is very effective in cutting the bureaucratic chain and eradicating corruption. Apart from that, it can also increase investment achievements during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Online Single Submission (OSS) Implementation for Licensing Services at the Pekanbaru Public Service Mall based on Government Regulation 24 of 2018. This research method is empirical law or non-doctrinal research, namely studying and analyzing primary data juridically obtained from the respondents. The results showed that the respondents were very satisfied with the online-based licensing services at the Pekanbaru City Government MPP. It is recommended that the implementation of OSS be accompanied by regional regulations as ordered by Article 349 of Law Number 23 of 2014 concerning the Regional Government.
Analisis Hukum Pengelolaan Dana Desa Dalam Pemilihan Kepala Desa di Kabupaten Donggala
Friskanov. S, Irzha
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol 5 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo
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DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i2.2657
Village funds are an important tool for the village government in carrying out village development initiatives, one of which is the election of the village head. Democracy in the context of village head elections (Pilkades) can be interpreted as an acknowledgment of the diversity of society and participatory political views in the context of village democratization. Elections for village heads are direct, general, free, confidential, honest and fair, which is interpreted as an acknowledgment of the diversity of political views. The problem is how to analyze the law in managing village funds in the village head election in Donggala Regency. This study uses normative legal research using statutory approaches, conceptual approaches, and case approaches. With the conclusion that village fund management has a significant influence on the success of the village head election committee. The village community apart from implementing it is also a determining factor in the success of oversight in the management of village funds. Apart from being able to answer the needs of the community, village funds are also able to play an important role in village development in realizing justice and prosperity for village communities.
Tingginya Uang Panai Bugis Sidrap: Mengangkat Derajat Perempuan Atau Membebani Laki-Laki Untuk Menikah?
Almaida, Heny
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol 5 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo
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DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i2.2684
Uang panai is spending money for the cost of a Bugis wedding party and it is also one of the traditions in the bridal procession in Bugis society, including in Sidenreng Rappang Regency (Sidrap). However, the phenomenon of the Sidrap Bugis tribe is that the community advertises this panai money at a price that is no longer familiar to the local community or it can be said that the value of panai money is high, so that it makes many Bugis male feel overwhelmed and they feel burdened to marry the Bugis female who they love. There are many assumptions that female who receive high nominal panai money are able to raise their degrees. The purpose of this research is to find out the high panai money of the Sidrap Bugis tribe whether it raises the status of female or actually burdens male to get married. The type of this research is used phenomenological research with a qualitative approach which of course collects data such as observations, interviews and documentations and analyzes data using descriptive data. The conclusion of this research is that the high panai money in the Sidrap Bugis tribe does not raise the status of women but the high panai money actually burdens male to get married.
Death Penalty in the National Criminal Code Versus Human Rights
Malau, Parningotan
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol 5 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo
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DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i2.2692
Pancasila is the basis of the state in Indonesia. Countries have several types of legal rules enforced according to the crime rate of the offender. Mistakes in responding to state law lead to wrong actions. The purpose of this study is to increase legal awareness of the people in Indonesia through preventive action, namely that criminals are expected not to commit crimes because they have received a deterrent effect from punishment. Research method with normative juridical. Data analysis techniques through analysis of electronic journals, e-books and reference searches through Google Scholar. The results of the study show that the types of punishment in Indonesia have different levels according to the treatment of the crime. The heaviest consequence in serving the Death Penalty. On the basis of errors in acts of corruption and other cases. The death penalty can apply to life imprisonment, shot to death based on the judge's decision.
The Citizenship Criterias for the Candidacy in Indonesian General Election: The Formality of Validation Process
Dwijayanti, Rizkya;
Edwinarta, Caesar Demas
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol 5 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo
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DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i2.2813
Democracy is a system where the government should prioritize the people’s aspiration in implementing the policies because the people are a source of the power itself. A good Election system is a key of a good democracy system. This article is a research result of the citizenship validation in a government election. In fact, the citizenship validation mechanism is still not available in Indonesia as some violation cases happened during the Regent Election 2020 in Sabu Raijua. This research uses qualitative method and reference study analysist approach to deeply analyze the implementation of the citizenship validation during the general election in Indonesia. In addition, the theory of system and the concept of the democracy will be also used as an analysist so that it can give some descriptions and considerations to improve the quality of the next general election in Indonesia. The citizenship validation process also can be applied in other government administration affairs to support a better democracy implementation in the future.
Peran Komisi Pengawas Persaingan Usaha Untuk Mencegah Praktik Monopoli di Indonesia
Muttaqin, Muttaqin;
Ratnawati, Elfrida
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol 5 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo
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DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i2.2820
In general, the existence of government affects the economy at various levels. There are governments that rigidly or aggressively control the economy, and governments that limit themselves to supporting the economy. The purpose of this research is to find out the law against monopolistic behavior and/or unfair business competition. The methodology used is normative juridical, namely qualitative. The method used is qualitative with legal sources in the form of books, academic journals, academic opinions, and legal cases using secondary data. The results of the research show that the Commission for the Supervision of Business Competition is limited to examining all forms of agreements and acts against the law in Antimonopoly. Law, then carry out administrative actions, provide advice, and give consideration. This conclusion can be reached based on the information provided earlier. In addition, the Commission for the Supervision of Business Competition is tasked with enforcing the law and providing monthly reports on its actions.
Perkembangan Penologi Islam dan Hukum Jinayat di Nangroe Aceh Darussalam
Sumawiharja, Farhan Arif
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol 5 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo
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DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i2.2823
Penyebaran ajaran Islam selalu bersamaan dengan penyebaran budaya dan hukum islam. Penyebaran itu akhirnya sampai pada Indonesia melalui jalur dagang yang dilakukan oleh pedagan-pedagang Gujarat India. Aceh menjadi daerah pertama yang menjadi gerbang Islam di Nusantara. Penelitan ini bertujuan untuk membahas secara rinci terkait perkembangan penerapan hukum syariat di Aceh. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kajian literatur dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa hukum syariat yang diterapkan di Aceh tidak sepenuhnya seperti hukum syariat yang diterapkan di Kerajaan Saudi Arabia, namun nilai-nilai penologinya memenuhi aspek teoritis. Penerapan hukum syariat di Aceh merupakan hasil dari otonomi khusus yang diberikan oleh MoU Helsinki. Hukum syariat di Aceh tidak hanya mencerminkan aspek agama, tetapi juga budaya Islam yang telah lama berkembang di daerah tersebut. Dasar hukum penerapan hukum syariat di Aceh adalah Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2006 tentang Pemerintahan Aceh, yang menekankan pentingnya kesesuaian dengan prinsip Pancasila dan Undang-Undang Dasar 1945. Implikasi penelitian ini adalah adanya peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap penegakan hukum Jinayat dan penologi Islam di Nangroe Aceh Darussalam.
Pelaksanaan Perjanjian Jual Beli Tenaga Listrik Antara PT. PLN (Persero) dengan Pelanggan Rumah Tangga di Kecamatan Pangkalan Kerinci Kabupaten Pelawawan
Regina, Shilvia;
Abdillah, Satrio
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol 5 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo
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DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i2.2833
The need for electrical energy is the lifeblood of human life; in that case, if you want electricity, you must use the services of PT. PLN (Persero) with the terms and conditions of the agreement between the customer and PT. PLN (Persero). Public relations, both people and PT. PLNs, which are in a position called customers, were born on a bond of agreement. However, several problems occurred between the customer and PT. PLN regarding the agreement that needed to be carried out correctly. The formulation of the problem in this study is how the implementation of the power purchase agreement between PT. PLN (Persero) with household customers in Pangkalan Kerinci District, Pelalawan Regency, and what factors cause obstacles in the power purchase agreement in Pangkalan Kerinci District, Pelalawan Regency. The research method is a sociological, legal research method, namely legal research that wants to see the correlation of people's opinions as customers of PT. PLN (Persero) related to the electricity purchase agreement letter between the community as customers of household needs. The study results show that implementing these rights and obligations and the things agreed upon by the parties in a large percentage can be carried out. And the inhibiting factors are delays in electricity payments with complete or temporary disconnections, pole planting, and parallel connections.