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Peraturan Daerah Bermuatan Syariat Islam Ditinjau Dari Prinsip Demokrasi Konstitusional Fuqoha, Fuqoha
al-Daulah: Jurnal Hukum dan Perundangan Islam Vol 8 No 1 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : Prodi Siyasah Jinayah (Hukum Tata Negara dan Hukum Pidana Islam) Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (14.427 KB)

Abstract

Abstrak: Dalam penyelenggaraan pemerintahan daerah, perlu aturan hukum sebagai landasan dalam melaksanakan segala urusan pemerintahan daerah. Bentuk pengaturan dalam pemerintahan daerah ialah peraturan daerah. Konsepsi demokrasi memberikan kewenangan pada setiap daerah untuk membentuk dan memberlakukan peraturan daerah sesuai dengan nilai-nilai kearifan lokal. Di antara nilai-nilai kearifan lokal dalam muatan peraturan daerah adalah syariat Islam. Tujuan dibentuknya peraturan daerah di antaranya adalah untuk memelihara ketertiban hukum (rechtsorde) sesuai dengan cita atau kekhasan masyarakat daerah. Ditinjau dari prinsip demokrasi konstitusional, peraturan daerah bermuatan syariat Islam merupakan hak bagi setiap daerah dan masyarakat daerah sesuai dengan kesepakatan masyarakat (resultante) selama tidak bertentangan dengan konstitusi. Muatan syariat Islam dalam peraturan daerah dibatasi oleh konstitusi dalam prinsip demokrasi konstitusional. Kebebasan dalam memberikan muatan dalam suatu peraturan daerah, menunjukkan konsep demokrasi yang dianut bangsa Indonesia terlaksana sesuai dengan ketetapan pada konstitusi, sehingga pemberlakuan peraturan daerah bermuatan syariat Islam merupakan cita demokrasi dan bukan merupakan ancaman bagi demokrasi. Kata Kunci: Peraturan Daerah, syariat Islam, demokrasi konstitusional
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Kesempatan Kerja Bagi Masyarakat Lokal Di Kota Cilegon Fuqoha, Fuqoha
Jurnal Wawasan Yuridika Vol 2, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Hukum Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (587.258 KB) | DOI: 10.25072/jwy.v2i2.175

Abstract

Legal protection of employement opportunities and welfare is the responsibility of the state. In the concept of regional autonomy it becomes the joint responsibility between the central and local governments to create opportunities and employment opportunities to provide welfare for the community, especially regional or local people. The form of legal protection afforded to the public may be a persuasive and repressive legal protection. Based on the state constitution until legislation has been regulated and on employment opportunities to the local people. This means that the legal protection of employment opportunities has been persuasive done by central and local governments. However, repressive legal protection for local people is not yet fully implemented, resulting in high numbers of job seekers for regional or local people.
Kisruh Regulasi Tenaga Kerja Asing Sebagai Kegagalan Komunikasi Publik Pemerintah Firdausi, Indrianti Azhar; Fuqoha, Fuqoha
Jurnal Komunikasi Profesional Vol 2, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas dr. Soetomo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (149.231 KB) | DOI: 10.25139/jkp.v2i2.1264

Abstract

The development of information technology should be maximized by the government in establishing communication and information about policies taken by the government. Thus, good communication will be held in order to achieve the goals of the State without the social upheaval that arises in the community due to policies set by the government. One of the failures of government public communication is the government's failure to explain and socialize the Presidential Regulation Number 20 of 2018 concerning the Use of Foreign Workers who get responses to the pros and cons of all parties, both from the general public and from government opposition. The communication failure gave birth to multi-interpretation from various circles of society and government. Every government regulation or legal policy has functions and objectives in order to achieve the goals of the State. Conception The rule of law guarantees legal certainty, legal benefits and legal justice. The regulation on the use of foreign workers is one form of legal certainty in order to protect opportunities and employment opportunities for citizens of their own country. However, communication failures built by the government resulted in multi-interpretation of policies that were considered to provide convenience for foreign workers and complicate Indonesian employment opportunities.
Peningkatan Digital Literasi Terhadap Ujaran Kebencian di Media Sosial Melalui Program “Room of Law” Bagi Siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas di Kota Serang Fuqoha, Fuqoha; Anggraini, Ananda Putri; Apipah, Nabila Dea
Bantenese Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 1, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Bantenese Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

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Abstract

The purpose of this community service activity is to provide education and understanding to students and the school towards the potential and dangers of hate speech through social media. It is hoped that through this activity encourage school students to avoid and combat the behavior of speech utterances especially on social media. The activity method is Participatory Learning and Action which emphasizes socialization, discussion and training and digital literacy education. The results of the “Room of Law” activities in this service show that students' knowledge is still weak about the utterances of hate in social media and the threat of punishment resulting from acts of hate speech. This service is still being carried out to create Agent of Against Hate Speech through training and education for Training of Train students.
Tinjauan Yuridis Kekuatan Hukum Penyelesian Perselisihan non-Litigasi dalam Perselisihan Hubungan Industrial Fuqoha, Fuqoha
Indonesian State Law Review (ISLRev) Vol 2 No 2 (2020): ISLRev
Publisher : Department of Constitutional and Administrative Law, Faculty of Law Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES).

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (640.328 KB) | DOI: 10.15294/islrev.v2i2.37681

Abstract

Penyelesaian perselisihan non-litigasi merupakan salah satu alternatif dalam penyelesaian perselisihan yang dilakukan di luar pengadilan dimana para pihak yang berselisih dapat melakukan perundingan secara langsung antar pihak dan/atau melalui pelibatan pihak ketiga yang netral yang ditunjuk para pihak untuk menengahi dan membantu menyelesaikan perselisihan. Model penyelesaian perselisihan non-litigasi dalam perselisihan hubungan industrial antara lain melalui penyelesaian bipartit, mediasi, konsiliasi dan arbitrase. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif analitis dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif. Penelitian ini mengemukakan kekuatan hukum dari penyelesaian perselisihan hubungan industrial secara non-litigasi memiliki kekuatan hukum mengikat para pihak bila kedua belah pihak bersepakat yang dibuktikan dengan adanya bukti perjanjian bersama. Selain itu, penyeelsaian perselisihan non-litigasi memiliki kekuatan hukum eksekusi jika perjanjian bersama terdaftar pada pengadilan hubungan industrial.
Peningkatan Digital Literasi Terhadap Ujaran Kebencian di Media Sosial Melalui Program “Room of Law” Bagi Siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas di Kota Serang Fuqoha Fuqoha; Ananda Putri Anggraini; Nabila Dea Apipah
BANTENESE : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): Januari-Juni 2019
Publisher : Pusat Studi Sosial dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Fisipkum Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/ps2pm.v1i1.1050

Abstract

The purpose of this community service activity is to provide education and understanding to students and the school towards the potential and dangers of hate speech through social media. It is hoped that through this activity encourage school students to avoid and combat the behavior of speech utterances especially on social media. The activity method is Participatory Learning and Action which emphasizes socialization, discussion and training and digital literacy education. The results of the “Room of Law” activities in this service show that students' knowledge is still weak about the utterances of hate in social media and the threat of punishment resulting from acts of hate speech. This service is still being carried out to create Agent of Against Hate Speech through training and education for Training of Train students.
Pengenalan Hukum Pidana Tentang Tindak Kekerasan Kepada Pelajar Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP) Dan Sekolah Menegah Atas (SMA) Di Kota Cilegon Fuqoha Fuqoha; Fitria Agustin
BANTENESE : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Januari-Juni 2020
Publisher : Pusat Studi Sosial dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Fisipkum Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/ps2pm.v2i1.2276

Abstract

The introduction of law for community is held with aim to sharing knowledge and understanding of law. The target of the law introduction activities are junior high school (SMP) and senior high school (SMA) with based on data and fact about violence between students in schools. With sharing knowledge activities is hoped to through law introduction will be able to increase the sense of tudents responsibility and avoid the violent behaviour among the students. The method of implementing activities uses the participatory learning and action model by interactive discussions with students. From a series activities carried out gives the result with a very high about acts of violence by students. With a purposive sampling method give the result of questionnaire showed 55% of students had been victims of violence and 77% of students has seen violent behaviour in others. Therefore, the introduction of law will continue to be carried out to increase knowledge and understanding of law among the students.
Pengisian Jabatan Presiden dan Presidential Threshold dalam Demokrasi Konstitusional di Indonesia Fuqoha Fuqoha
Ajudikasi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 1 No. 2 (2017): Ajudikasi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/ajudikasi.v1i2.495

Abstract

Pengisian jabatan Presiden dan wakil Presiden merupakan salah satu unsur penting penyelenggaraan negara. Dalam konstitusi dijelaskan bahwa pemegang kekuasaan pemerintahan adalah Presiden dan dibantu oleh seorang wakil Presiden. Berdasarkan konstitusi negara Indonesia telah diatur mengenai mekanisme pengisian jabatan Presiden dan wakil Presiden. Prinsip konstitusi negara Indonesia atau undang-undang dasar negara Republik Indonesia mengandung prinsip demokrasi. Prinsip demokrasi memungkinkan setiap orang memiliki hak dan kesempatan yang sama dalam membangun masyarakat, bangsa dan negara yang menjadi hak konstitusional. Pasca amandemen UUD, mekanisme pengisian jabatan Presiden dan wakil Presiden diatur dalam Pasal 6A UUD 1945 yang mengharuskan calon Presiden dan wakil Presiden diusulkan oleh partai politik. Pengaturan lebih lanjut mengenai pengisian jabatan Presiden diatur melalui Undang-Undang No. 7 Tahun 2017 dimana ketentuan pencalonan Presiden dan wakil Presiden oleh partai politik diharuskan memenuhi presidential threshold. Adanya ketentuan tersebut bertentangan dengan prinsip demokrasi konstitusional. Dalam Pasal 6A UUD 1945 bertentangan dengan hak konstitusional setiap orang untuk menggunakan hak mencalonkan diri (the right to be candidate) sebagai Presiden dan/atau wakil Presiden. Melalui Pasal 222 UU. No.7 Tahun 2017 mengkebiri hak konstitusional partai politik dalam hak mengajukan calon (the right to propose candidate).
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Intervensi Pemberitaan dalam Kerangka Kemerdekaan Pers Nasional Fuqoha Fuqoha; Indrianti Azhar Firdausi; Arga Eka Sanjaya
Ajudikasi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): Ajudikasi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/ajudikasi.v3i1.1436

Abstract

Law protection for journalists has been guaranteed through legislation as outlined in law number 40 of 1999 concerning the press. Through the press law, the independence of the national press is a priority as a form of protection in the world of the press. In order to safeguard the independence of the national press, an independent body was formed which took care of and supervised the national press, the press council. Among the duties and functions of the press council is to enforce journalistic ethics through a journalistic code of ethics as a guide for journalists both journalists and press companies. The dynamics that occur, violations of the journalistic code of ethics sometimes create clashes with the public or the community who feel disadvantaged which results in conflict with the law. This research is a descriptive qualitative study with a normative juridical approach. From the analysis of this study shows that legal protection against violations of the journalistic code of ethics and the independence of the national press is adjusted to the main laws of the press against the intervention of parties who feel disadvantaged. The independence of the national press is directed at independence and without intervention in a story.
Stabilitas Pemerintahan Pasca Pemilihan Umum di Indonesia antara Checks and Balances dan Demokrasi Transaksional Fuqoha Fuqoha; Arif Nugroho; Indrianti Azhar Firdausi
Ajudikasi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): Ajudikasi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/ajudikasi.v3i2.1893

Abstract

Realizing of implementation a democratic State, in Indonesian constitutional system is prepared by principles of constitutional democracy. The principle of constitutional democracy is carried out with the intention of implementing a democratic system with limited by constitution. Among the principles of democracy are the electoral system to elect State leaders and people's representatives. Good government will creation a government stability and political stability in realizing the goals and ideals of the State through the concept of checks and balances. The conception of checks and balances in a democratic frame can be realized with the principles of transformative democracy and / or transactional democracy. In the constitution of Indonesia, the principle of transactional democracy can occur before and after the general election of the President and Vice President. Transactional democracy can threaten government and / or political stability if group / coalition solidity is not created in carrying out checks and balances.