cover
Contact Name
Muhammad Faisal Akbar
Contact Email
equityubb@gmail.com
Phone
+628117811494
Journal Mail Official
editor@equity.ubb.ac.id
Editorial Address
Kampus Terpadu Universitas Bangka Belitung, 33172, Kabupaten Bangka, Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung, Indonesia
Location
Kab. bangka,
Kepulauan bangka belitung
INDONESIA
Equity: Jurnal Ekonomi
ISSN : 19783795     EISSN : 27216721     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Equity: Jurnal Ekonomi [p-ISSN 1978-3795, e-ISSN 2721-6721] is double-blind peer-reviewed, open access, a scientific journal that contains the results of theoretical research and studies on economic and development issues. The issue is related to: literature review, modeling results in economics, finance, monetary, fiscal, regional, islamic economics, human resources, nature resources and other economic issues. Managed by Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics, Universitas Bangka Belitung.
Articles 215 Documents
The Effects of Distributive and Interactional Justice on The Dysfunctional Behavior of Millennials Heru Kurnianto Tjahjono; Majang Palupi; Fauziyah Fauziyah
Equity: Jurnal Ekonomi Vol 14 No 1 (2026): Equity : Jurnal Ekonomi
Publisher : Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/equity.v14i1.613

Abstract

Experimental studies related to the effects of perceived justice on dysfunctional behavior have not been widely conducted. Studies related to fair treatment within organizations and its impact on dysfunctional aspects within organizations are relatively rare, especially considering the specific impact of organizational justice configuration patterns on dysfunctional behavior. The purpose of this study is to specifically examine the effects of distributive justice (DJ) and interactional justice (IJ) in various contexts and their impact on dysfunctional behavior. The study uses millennial subjects to gain an understanding of the attitudes and behaviors of this generation in responding to distributive and interactional justice. An experimental study was conducted to obtain artificial situations in four justice situations, namely high DJ - high IJ, high DJ – low IJ, low DJ – high IJ, and low DJ - low IJ. The results show that the interaction of distributive justice and interactional justice has a different impact on dysfunctional behavior, and millennials tend to be more concerned about welfare than interactional aspects.
Post Trade War Era: Investor Strategies For Dealing With Falling Gold Prices Selviani; Sintya Gracella; Siti Aisya; Wenni Anggita
Equity: Jurnal Ekonomi Vol 14 No 1 (2026): Equity : Jurnal Ekonomi
Publisher : Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/equity.v14i1.590

Abstract

This study analyzes the impact of the U.S.–China trade war de-escalation on global gold prices and investor strategies. During 2020–2025, trade tensions drove gold prices upward as a safe-haven asset, yet after the trade agreement in April–May 2025, gold prices declined as market confidence improved and investors shifted to riskier instruments such as stocks and bonds. The research employed a quantitative-descriptive approach using linear regression, event study, and portfolio strategy evaluation based on modern portfolio theory. Data were collected from global gold prices (XAU/USD), volatility indices, the U.S. dollar index, and questionnaires completed by 43 retail investors in Indonesia. The findings show that trade war de-escalation significantly affects gold prices (34.3%) and investor strategies (27.2%). These results highlight the crucial role of geopolitical stability, while other factors such as inflation, monetary policy, and exchange rates also play significant roles. The study recommends portfolio diversification, the application of Dollar-Cost Averaging (DCA), and improved financial literacy to help retail investors adapt to post-trade war market fluctuations.
Analysis of the Effect of Village Funds, Village Fund Allocation, Education Capital Expenditure, Health Capital Expenditure, Gross Regional Domestic Product, and Human Development Index on Poverty in Underdeveloped Districts in Indonesia Saiful Ragatna Berutu; Sirojuzilam Sirojuzilam; Sukardi Sukardi
Equity: Jurnal Ekonomi Vol 14 No 1 (2026): Equity : Jurnal Ekonomi
Publisher : Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/equity.v14i1.652

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effects of village funds, village fund allocation, education capital expenditure, health capital expenditure, Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), and the Human Development Index (HDI) on poverty in underdeveloped districts in Indonesia. The research employs a quantitative approach using panel data regression analysis by combining time-series data from 2015 to 2024 and cross-sectional data from 62 underdeveloped districts in Indonesia. The data used in this study are secondary data obtained from Statistics Indonesia (BPS) and the Ministry of Finance. The independent vaiables consist of village funds, village fund allocation, education capital expenditure, health capital expenditure, GRDP, HDI, while poverty serves as the dependent variable. Chow test, Hausman test, and Lagrange Multiplier test were conducted, and the results indicate that the Random Effects Model (REM) is the most appropriate estimation model. The results show that, partially, village funds, education capital expenditure, GDRP, and HDI have a negative and significant effect on poverty. Meanwhile, village fund allocation and health capital expenditure have a positive but insignificant effect on poverty in underdeveloped districts in Indonesia.
Good Corporate Governance Moderation on Profitability, Capital Structure, CSR, and Firm Value in Healthcare Iiniya Zulfasari; Hasan Mukhibad
Equity: Jurnal Ekonomi Vol 14 No 1 (2026): Equity : Jurnal Ekonomi
Publisher : Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/equity.v14i1.692

Abstract

This study is motivated by the importance of firm value in the healthcare sector, which faces high operational risk, long-term financing needs, and increasing demands for transparency and accountability. This research aims to examine the effects of profitability, capital structure, and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) on firm value, as well as to analyze the moderating role of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) in Indonesian healthcare companies. A quantitative approach was employed using panel data regression and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA), with a sample of 22 healthcare companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2018–2024 period, resulting in 154 firm-year observations. The results show that profitability, measured by Return on Assets (ROA), has a positive and significant effect on firm value. Meanwhile, capital structure and CSR disclosure do not have a significant effect on firm value. The findings also reveal that GCG weakens the relationship between profitability and firm value, suggesting that investors may consider not only the level of profit generated by a company but also the quality of its governance when evaluating corporate performance. This study contributes to the corporate governance and firm value literature by providing empirical evidence on the moderating role of GCG in the relationship between financial and non-financial factors and firm value in the Indonesian healthcare sector.
Does Fiscal Decentralization Impact Environmental Quality in Indonesia? Indra Sulistyo; Priyagus Priyagus; Diana Lestari
Equity: Jurnal Ekonomi Vol 14 No 1 (2026): Equity : Jurnal Ekonomi
Publisher : Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/equity.v14i1.701

Abstract

Purpose: In realizing the need for environmental governance, this study examines the effect of fiscal decentralization on Environmental Quality Index (IKLH) through Green Budgeting as mediation and educational-level moderation as proxy social supervision. Design/Methodology/Approach: Using a balanced panel dataset of 34 Indonesian provinces for the period 2018 to 2024, the study employs Two-Stage Least Squares (TSLS) with Fixed Effects. This approach systematically identifies and accounts for endogeneity bias between fiscal capacity, budgetary allocations, and ecological outcomes. Key Findings: The first-stage estimation indicates that the Flypaper Effect and the Resource Curse are rigid; indeed, none of the central transfers (DAU, DAK, DBH) have an effect on encouraging Green Budgeting. As such, Local Own-Source Revenue (PAD) is established as the driver of ecological innovation. A crucial conditional moderation is highlighted in the second stage: Green Budgeting (GB) alone has no effect on, or improves, IKLH, but when combined with higher education, it acts effectively and, by any means, becomes an important driver of environmental quality. Originality/value: This research challenges the widely held notion that fiscal decentralization improves local environments. It lends empirical support to the argument that, in the absence of rigorous scrutiny from a well-informed citizenry (demand-side social control), government financial interventions (supply-side) will continue to spur inefficiencies. Practical/Policy implications: The reform of revenue-sharing schemes into Ecological Fiscal Transfers (EFT) should be treated as an emergency solution by the central government, whereas local governments must implement transparency in the execution of environmental budget to enforce community social control.
EFEKTIVITAS BANK SENTRAL DALAM MENJAGA KESTABILAN NILAI TUKAR Kevin Kevin; Eva Sentiani Situngkir; Eka Solid Diana; Raihan Tenrigangka; Ayu Rosa Syaputri; Dini Hartanti; Achmad Kurniadi
Equity: Jurnal Ekonomi Vol 7 No 2 (2019): Equity: Jurnal Ekonomi
Publisher : Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/equity.v7i2.4

Abstract

Jurnal ini mengidentifikasi efektivitas bank sentral dalam menjaga kestabilan nilai tukar. Adapun variabel yang diambil untuk diteliti adalah suku bunga dalam negeri, suku bunga luar negeri, pertumbuhan ekonomi dan inflasi. Dengan menggunakan metode analisis regresi linear berganda, jurnal ini menemukan bahwa suku bunga dalam negeri dan suku bunga luar negeri berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai tukar. Ketika suku bunga dalam negeri naik sebesar satu persen maka nilai tukar akan meningkat sebesar enam persen yang artinya rupiah akan melemah terhadap dollar. Namun, peneliti juga menemukan bahwa suku bunga luar negeri berpengaruh negatif terhadap nilai tukar. Sedangkan pertumbuhan ekonomi dan inflasi tidak berpengaruh terhadap nilai tukar.
ANALISIS EFEKTIVITAS DAN KONTRIBUSI PENERIMAAN PAJAK BUMI DAN BANGUNAN (PBB) DAN PAJAK PENGHASILAN (PPH) TERHADAP PENDAPATAN NEGARA TAHUN 2007-2017 Muhammad Ismayadie
Equity: Jurnal Ekonomi Vol 7 No 2 (2019): Equity: Jurnal Ekonomi
Publisher : Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/equity.v7i2.5

Abstract

Jurnal ini menganalisis efektivitas dan kontribusi penerimaan pajak bumi dan bangunan dan pajak penghasilan terhadap pendapatan negara. Adapun beberapa variabel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah pajak bumi dan bangunan, pajak penghasilan dan pendapatan negara. Dengan menggunakan metode analisis efektivitas dan kontribusi, jurnal ini menemukan bahwa rata - rata efektivitas pajak bumi dan bangunan adalah 98 persen dengan kategori efektif dan rata-rata kontribusi pajak bumi dan bangunan adalah sebesar 2 persen yang menurut kriteria berarti sangat kurang atau rendah dikarenakan pajak bumi dan bangunan memiliki jumlah yang relatif kecil sebagai penerimaan negara sedangkan rata – rata efektivitas pajak penghasilan sebesar 95 persen dengan kategori efektif dan rata-rata kontribusi pajak penghasilan adalah sebesar 37 persen yang menurut kriteria berarti cukup baik sebab pajak penghasilan merupakan pajak dengan nilai terbesar untuk penerimaan negara. Rata-rata pajak yang nilai diatas 90 persen menujukkan kecilnya tunggakan pajak dan penghindaran pajak oleh si wajib pajak, dimana rata-rata wajib pajak dapat memenuhi kewajiban pajak.
PEMAHAMAN MENGENAI PRODUKSI DAN TINGKAT EFISIENSI TEKNIS CABAI MERAH DI KABUPATEN BANGKA TENGAH Rati Purwasih; Novyandra Ilham Bahtera; Yulia Yulia
Equity: Jurnal Ekonomi Vol 7 No 2 (2019): Equity: Jurnal Ekonomi
Publisher : Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/equity.v7i2.6

Abstract

Produktivitas cabai merah di Kabupaten Bangka Tengah masih tergolong rendah. Hal ini dapat terlihat dari nilai produktivitas cabai merah di kabupaten ini masih berada jauh di bawah potensi genetis cabai merah keriting yaitu 35.6 kuintal per hektar, sedangkan potensi genetis cabai merah keriting sebesar 200-220 kuintal per hektar. Kondisi ini menimbulkan dugaan bahwa usahatani cabai merah di Kabupaten Bangka Tengah belum efisien secara teknis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produksi cabai merah, tingkat efisiensi teknis usahatani cabai merah dan faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan inefisiensi teknis usahatani cabai merah bagi petani yang mengikuti program peningkatan produktivitas pertanian di Kabupaten Bangka Tengah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode survei. Metode penarikan sampel yaitu sampling jenuh. Kriteria responden yaitu petani yang berusahatani cabai merah serta telah mengikuti program peningkatan produktivitas pertanian di Kabupaten Bangka Tengah, dengan jumlah 43 orang. Metode analisis data yang digunakan yaitu model fungsi produksi stochastic frontier, dengan metode Maximum Likelihood Estimated (MLE). Hasil analisis menunjukkan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produksi cabai merah petani yang mengikuti program peningkatan produktivitas pertanian di Kabupaten Bangka Tengah yaitu benih, tenaga kerja, insektisida dan kapur. Usahatani cabai merah petani yang mengikuti Program tersebut tidak efisien secara teknis. Ini terlihat dari rata-rata nilai efisiensi teknisnya sebesar 0.54. Kondisi ini mengindikasikan bahwa petani belum optimal menggunakan faktor produksi pada usahatani cabai merah. Faktor yang menyebabkan usahatani cabai merah petani yang mengikuti Program tersebut tidak efisien secara teknis yaitu frekuensi mengikuti penyuluhan cabai merah dan pendidikan petani.
SELECTION OF BASIC COMPETENCY FOR CANDIDATE CIVIL SERVANTS IN INDONESIA 2018: PROBLEMS AND RECOMMENDATIONS Wisber Wiryanto
Equity: Jurnal Ekonomi Vol 7 No 2 (2019): Equity: Jurnal Ekonomi
Publisher : Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/equity.v7i2.7

Abstract

Basic Competency Selection Candidates for Civil Servants in 2018 have the following problems: First, the passing-grade information of SKD-CPNS which was stated based on the regulation of MENPANRB No. 37/2018 but in fact not everything is based on that regulation. The reasons are: (1) SKD passing-grade score is the minimum score that must be fulfilled by each CPNS selection participant, not exceeding the passing grade score; (2) SKD-CPNS passing grade scores of athletes who excel are not stated in the SKD-CPNS passing-grade information, even though they should be determined, the lowest score of the CPNS selection participants who excel is the passing grade of SKD results; (3) Scores of the General Intelligence Test (TIU) formation of specialist doctors and pilot instructors who are required to work with very low error standards but are equated with TIU scores of general paths of at least 80. This means that the TIU scores below the cumlaude and diaspora lines are at least 85. Second, the graduation of the 2018 SKD-CPNS participants nationally is very small, only 3%. Most participants did not meet the passing grade score of 143 Personal Characteristics Test (TKP) which was too high, in contrast to the score of Nationality Insights Test (TWK) 75 and lower TIU 80. The SKD-CPNS issue requires recommendations because after a week of selection, the government agency has not yet announced the graduation of SKD-CPNS participants. Need to review SKD-CPNS passing-grade information so that it is in accordance with the regulation of MENPANRB No. 37/2018. The TKP passing grade score is too high (143), when compared with TWK scores (75) and TIU (80) which are much lower. Therefore the TKP score should be lowered and the determination of graduation based on the best ranking needs to be applied.
DETERMINAN VARIABEL MONETER TERHADAP INDEKS HARGA SAHAM GABUNGAN (IHSG) DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2005 - 2018 Hamzah Hamzah; Devi Putri; Andre Riswanto; Gebila Gebila
Equity: Jurnal Ekonomi Vol 7 No 2 (2019): Equity: Jurnal Ekonomi
Publisher : Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/equity.v7i2.8

Abstract

Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan (IHSG) merupakan salah satu indikator yang menunjukkan keadaan ekonomi pada suatu negara. Semakin baik Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan, maka semakin baik pula perekonomian pada suatu negara tersebut. Di Indonesia Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan mengalami nilai yang fluktuatif dalam rentan waktu tiga belas tahun terakhir. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Determianan Variabel Moneter terhadap Indeks Harga Saham di Indonesia pada periode 2005-2018. Variabel Moneter yang digunakan adalah Inflasi dan BI Rate serta terdapat juga variabel pendukung seperti American Dollar dan Politik. Kebijakan Moneter dari pemerintah Indonesia memiliki dampak penting terhadap bagaimana negara-negara ini mengelola pasar modalnya. Metodologi yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah menggunakan analisis regresi dengan perumusan pengaruh antar variabel. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa Variabel Moneter (Inflasi dan BI Rate), American Dollar, dan Politik memilki pengaruh yang negatif terhadap Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan, namun hanya variabel Inflasi yang memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan.