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Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Payung Negeri Pekanbaru
ISSN : 23015209     EISSN : 25990357     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36763/healthcare.v9i1
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Health Care: Jurnal Kesehatan covers all health area including nursing, midwifery and public health and accepts original article, case report and article review. Articles submitted to the journal will be screened by the editor and decide whether the article will be sent to the reviewer or not. The selected article will be sent to the reviewers and return to the authors to revise. These processes take around two- three months. The reviewers should have expertise in health care field.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Menejmen Informasi Kesehatan
Articles 191 Documents
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SISTEM MANAJEMEN KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA DI RUANGAN X-RAY KONVENSIONAL UNIT RADIOLOGI RSIA ZAINAB Ehlis Sri Ayuni; Tengku Mohammad Yoshandi; Devi Purnamasari
HEALTH CARE: JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36763/healthcare.v11i1.138

Abstract

The occupational health and safety management system (SMK3) is part of the company's overall management system in order to control risks related to work activities in order to create a safe, efficient, and productive workplace. The 5 basic principles of implementing SMK3 are: OHS Policy, Planning, Planning Implementation, Monitoring OHS Performance Evaluation and OHS Performance Improvement Review. At RSIA Zainab, the exposure of images in the exposure room uses a shielding door to protect radiation workers with a distance of approximately 1.5 meters from x-rays, in other hospitals that researchers have observed, the process of patient exposure is different from RSIA, the exposure process is carried out by workers outside the room. irradiation/exposure. The purpose of this research is to find out whether the occupational safety and health management system has been running at RSIA Zainab by examining 3 basic principles of implementing Management system OHS namely: OHS Policy, OHS Performance Evaluation Monitoring and OHS Performance Improvement Review. This research uses descriptive qualitative research through field observations, interviews, documentation and literature studies. The study was conducted at the Radiology Unit of RSIA Zainab in April-June 2021. Management system OHS at RSIA Zainab has been running, but from the 3 basic principles of Management system OHS studied there is 1 principle that is no longer running, namely reviewing and improving OHS performance due to lack of implementation, constrained by financial costs and evaluation so that it is integrated into the OHS policy program. In order to achieve the objectives of the Occupational Health and Safety Management System Principle, the hospital must re-organize the OHS Performance Review and Improvement Program because to improve the OHS performance and improvement of the hospital, there must be a review and improvement of OHS performance.
Pelaksanaan Comprehensive Health School Model (CHSM) Untuk Pencegahan Penularan Covid-19 di Sekolah Dasar Fajarina Lathu Asmarani; Endang Nurul Syafitri; Sindi Fazri Fatmasari
HEALTH CARE: JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36763/healthcare.v11i1.164

Abstract

The Joint Decree of four ministers allows face-to-face learning in 2021. The opening of schools during a pandemic can lead to school clusters. So it is necessary to identify the prevention of COVID 19 transmission in schools with the Comprehensive Health School Model approach. The purpose of this study was to identify the implementation of CHMS for the prevention of COVID-19 in schools. This type of research is quantitative research with a descriptive approach. The population in this study is the State Elementary School in Ngemplak District is 22 with total sampling. The Comprehensive Health School Model is a series of activities carried out by schools in terms of the Social and Physical Environment, Teaching and Learning, Health School Policy, Partnership, and Services to prevent the transmission of COVID 19 in schools. Data were taken using a questionnaire and analyzed using univariate analysis. The results show that all schools can carry out teaching and learning components, school health policies, and partnership services. In the social and physical environment components, three sub-variables have not been implemented, namely the physical environment where windows and ventilation are still open, the distance from the bench in the office is at least 1 m and there is no room disinfectant available. It can be concluded that all State Elementary Schools in Ngemplak Sleman District have implemented all components of the Comprehensive Health School Model except the Physical Environment. So that it can be recommended for public elementary schools to carry out three sub-variables that have not been implemented and the
Pengaruh Pemberian Seduhan Daun Kelor Terhadap Gula Darah Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe II sonny rosina; Yesi iHasneIi; Gamya Tri Utami
HEALTH CARE: JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36763/healthcare.v11i1.172

Abstract

Abstract Non-pharmacological therapy is needed by sufferers of type 2 diabetes and it is believed that Moringa leaves contain flavonoids which are substances to lower blood sugar levels. This study aims to determine the effect of infusion of Moringa leaves on the blood sugar of type II diabetes mellitus sufferers. This study is a quasi-experimental research design with a pre-posttest group design. The research sample was 34 people who were taken based on inclusion criteria using purposive sampling technique. Analysis using the Mann Whitney test. The results of the Wilcoxon test in the experimental group before and after consuming the steeping of moringa leaves obtained p value 0.003 <α (0.05). The results of the T dependent test for the control group before and after the test showed a p value of 0.436> α (0.05). The results of the Mann Whitney test in the experimental group and the control group showed the difference between pretest and posttest blood sugar levels with a p value of 0.004 <α (0.05). So it can be concluded that Ho is rejected, which means that consumption of steeping Moringa leaves is effective in reducing blood sugar levels in type II DM patients. Moringa leaves contain flavonoids which are antioxidants so that they can inhibit the damage that occurs to pancreatic beta cells so that they can reduce blood sugar levels. The consumption of moringa leaf infusion is effective in reducing blood sugar levels in type II DM patients
Gambaran Gaya Hidup Penderita Hipertensi di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Susilawati; Gamya Tri Utami; Bayhakki
HEALTH CARE: JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36763/healthcare.v11i1.182

Abstract

People's lifestyles during the pandemic are leaning towards risky lifestyles. The purpose of this research is to identify the lifestyle of people with hypertension during the COVID-19 pandemic in Rejosari Public Health Center, Tenayan Raya District, Pekanbaru City. This research used a quantitative descriptive design. The research sample were 83 respondents who were taken based on the inclusion criteria using purposive sampling technique. The analysis used is univariate analysis. The result of this research is there were 60 respondents who had low physical activity (72.3%), 76 respondents had poor eating and drinking habits (91.6%), 71 respondents did not smoke (85.5%), and 73 respondents have stress levels in the normal category (88%). Overall, the respondents' lifestyles during the COVID-19 pandemic showed poor behavior.
Faktor yang Berhubungan Dengan Stres Kerja Perawat Ruang Instalasi Gawat Darurat dan Ruang Intensive Care Unit Ressy Herlia; Ririn Muthia Zukhra; Reni Zulfitri
HEALTH CARE: JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36763/healthcare.v11i1.188

Abstract

One of the factors that affect the health of the workforce in employees can be in the form of physical and psychological disorders, including work stress caused by various factors including workload, work routine, bad organizational roles, economic problems, work environment. Every person who works will receive a load of what is done. The purpose of this research is to find out the factors related to the work stress of nurses in the emergency installation room and the intensive care unit. This research uses descriptive research with a cross sectional approach, the sampling method uses stratified random sampling technique, and uses a questionnaire instrument as a measuring tool. The sample of this study used 42 respondents consisting of 21 in the emergency room and 21 nurses intensive care unit room. Based on research in the emergency room, 14 respondents (66.7%) experienced heavy workload, 12 respondents (57.1%) watched work routines, 11 respondents (52.4%) had a bad organizational role. 13 respondents (61.9%) had a heavy workload, 10 respondents (47.6%) did not support the work environment, 10 respondents (47.6%) had family problems, 10 respondents (47.6%) had economic problems. 10 respondents (47.6%). It is hoped that hospital management can motivate nurses in the emergency room and intensive care unit to minimize stress.
Hubungan Higiene Perorangan Dengan Penyakit Demam Tifoid di Rumah Sakit Umum Bethesda Kota Gunungsitoli Miter Elidanovan Harefa; Leonardo Basa Dairy; Jenny Novina Sitepu; Sisca Silvana
HEALTH CARE : JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36763/healthcare.v11i1.190

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan higiene perorangan dengan penyakit Demam Tifoid di Rumah Sakit Umum Bethesda Kota Gunungsitoli. Desain penelitian merupakan analitik observasional dengan desain case control. Responden terdiri dari kelompok kasus yaitu pasien yang dilaporkan terkena penyakit demam tifoid dan kelompok kontrol yaitu pasien tidak dilaporkan terkena penyakit demam tifoid, dengan teknik consecutive sampling. Lokasi penelitian di Rumah Sakit Umum Bethesda Kota Gunungsitoli bagian rawat inap. Data responden diperoleh saat pengisian kuesioner dan mengetahui status pasien lewat hasil rekam medik pemeriksaan Uji TUBEX®. Analisis data di olah dengan memakai program lunak komputer secara univariat dan bivariat. Hasil analisis univariat menunjukkan responden yang kurang baik lebih banyak pada kebiasaan mencuci tangan sebelum makan (52%) dan kebiasaan makan atau jajan di luar rumah (72%), sedangkan yang baik lebih banyak pada kebiasaan mencuci tangan setelah buang air besar (68%) dan kebiasaan mencuci bahan makanan mentah sebelum dikonsumsi (70%). Hasil analisis bivariat dengan uji chi square menemukan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara kebiasaan mencuci tangan sebelum makan dengan penyakit demam tifoid dengan nilai p-value sebesar 0,024 (P<0,05) dan tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara kebiasaan mencuci tangan setelah buang air besar dengan penyakit demam tifoid dengan nilai p-value sebesar 0,225 (P>0,05). Hasil analisis bivariat dengan uji fisher exact menemukan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara kebiasaan makan atau jajan di luar rumah dengan nilai p-value sebesar 0,000 (P<0,05) dan terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara kebiasaan mencuci bahan makanan mentah sebelum dikonsumsi nilai p-value sebesar 0,012 (P<0,05).
Perilaku Membuang Sampah Mahasiswa PSKM STIK Bina Husada Palembang Maria Ulfah Ulfa; Dian Eka Anggreny
HEALTH CARE : JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36763/healthcare.v11i1.194

Abstract

Based on the Palembang Sanitation and Planning Office Data, organic waste is a dominates household waste. The percentage of organic waste household waste is added with leaves and is around 49.4%. Meanwhile, the amount of organic waste several markets in Palembang city in 2008 the results of data processing in the Palembang was 785 tons/day or 2317 m3/ day. Objective:Obtain the behavior disposing of waste the students of PSKM STIK Bina Husada Palembang in 2019.This study used a quantitative research method a cross sectional approach and sampling used a total sampling technique. The population were 155 STIK Bina Husada Palembang students with the sample was 60. There was a relationship between attitude and waste disposal behavior with 0.000, OR 4,000. There is a relationship between knowledge and student waste disposal behavior a p-value of 0.001, OR 14.350. There is a sex relationship student waste disposal behavior (Pvalue 0.004, OR 0.098). There is a relationship between the number of trash cans and the behavior of students throwing trash a p-value of 0.000, OR 128,000. Conclusion: There is a relationship between attitude, knowledge, gender, the number of trash cans and the behavior of throwing garbage at STIK Bina Husada Palembang Students in 2019. It is necessary to increase knowledge of counseling and information to waste disposal and provide a sources information or counseling for male and female students so that the students' knowledge is better.
Gambaran Perkembangan Sosial Emosional pada Anak Usia Prasekolah Anita Fitriyanti Simanjuntak Simanjuntak; Ganis Indriati; Rismadefi Woferst
HEALTH CARE : JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36763/healthcare.v11i1.198

Abstract

Introduction: One of the development aspects of preschool children is social-emotional development. Social-emotional development aims to make children have self-confidence, social skills, and the ability to control emotion. A mother has a very important role in providing stimulation related to development because a mother is a major caregiver for children. Therefore, this study aims to find out an overview of social-emotional development in preschool children. A research design used was descriptive quantitative. Methodology: The samples of the study were 99 respondents. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The instrument for data collection used the PSC-17 questionnaire. The data analysis used was a univariate analysis. Results: Most of the children were 36-47 months, which were 43 respondents (43.4%), and the children were mostly male of 51 respondents (51.5%). There were no problems in social-emotional development in preschool children of 69 respondents (69.7%). Conclusion: It was obtained a conclusion that there were no problems found in social-emotional development in preschool children. For further researchers, factors influencing social-emotional development in preschool children can be studied.
Gambaran Pola Asuh Orangtua pada Anak Preschool Selama Pandemi Covid-19 khaidarismail99; Riri Novayelinda; Ganis Indriati
HEALTH CARE : JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36763/healthcare.v11i1.201

Abstract

Abstract Introduction: Parenting is an interaction between parents and children in carrying out parenting activities. The COVID-19 pandemic poses problems for parents in caring for and educating their children so that it can lead to parenting changes. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of parenting patterns for preschool children during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: This study used a quantitative descriptive research design using univariate analysis. The sample in this study was 98 respondents, namely mothers who have preschool aged children (3-6 years) based on inclusion criteria using purposive sampling technique. The measuring instrument used is a parenting style questionnaire consisting of 32 statements that have been tested for validity and reliability. Results: The results showed that parents who applied democratic parenting were 64 respondents (65.3%), while 14 respondents (14.3%) applied permissive parenting and 20 respondents (20.4%) applied authoritarian parenting. Conclusion: From the results of this study, it can be concluded that the parenting applied by dominant parents leads to a democratic parenting pattern where parents still have standard behavior and remain responsive to all the needs of their children. Suggestion: It is expected that parents can apply good parenting according to the age and stage of child development.
Gambaran Tingkat Stress dan Stressor Guru Sekolah Dasar di Pedesaan dengan Sistem Pembelajaran Tatap Muka Terbatas pada Era Pandemi Covid-19 Lisna Sari; Veny Elita; Darwin Karim
HEALTH CARE : JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36763/healthcare.v11i1.203

Abstract

Introduction: the pandemic has caused a lot of stress for teachers. Especially with changing systems in teaching, including teachers in rural areas. Stress on teachers is caused by many things such as the individual, families, communities and the environment. This study aimed to describe the stress level and stressor of elementary school teachers in rural areas with a limited classroom learning in the era of the covid 19 pandemic. Methods: This study used a quantitative research design using a descriptive method. The sample included 68 teachers from 21 elementery schools in Siak Kecil District, Bengkalis Regency, Riau Province, Indonesia who were taken based on inclusion criteria using cluster random sampling technique. Results: the results showed that the majority of respondents were late adulthood (39.7%) and the majority of the respondents' gender was female (73.5%), education of respondents was bachelor degree (97.1%), marital status of married respondents (94.1%). On the subjects taught The majority are classroom teachers (67.6%), most teachers only teach in the same class (77.9%). From 68 Respondents, 45 teachers (66.2%) experienced severe stress and the majority of stressors related to the individual (57.4%). Conclusion: the stress level of elementery teachers in rural areas with a limited classroom learning in the era of the covid 19 pandemic was at a severe level with the majority of stressors are coming from individuals.

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