Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
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<![CDATA[The Implementation of Sanctions as an Effort to Handle Covid-19 Pandemic in Medan City (Study on Covid-19 Handling Task Unit in Medan City) ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhammad Din Alfajar]]>;
<![CDATA[Eko Yudhistira]]>;
<![CDATA[Fadhillah Fahmi Adriany]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4630
<![CDATA[The government has established a health protocol policy through the Decree of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number HK.01.07/MENKES/382/2020 concerning Health Protocols for the Community in Public Places and Facilities in the Context of Prevention and Control of Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). In supporting this policy, there are provisions of other laws and regulations that contain sanctions, both administrative sanctions and criminal sanctions. In theory, there are many views put forward by experts regarding the purpose of imposing criminal sanctions (sanctions). Based on existing criminal theories, criminal law enforcement policies will be analyzed in tackling the Covid-19 pandemic, especially in the city of Medan. This begins by identifying legal provisions regarding sanctions for violators of health protocols. Then analyze whether the legal provisions made for violators of the health protocol can achieve the expected sentencing goals. The research method used is normative legal-empirical law research (combined) using primary data and secondary data obtained through field research and library research. The field study was carried out at the Covid-19 Handling Task Force in Medan City. This study will explain the provisions of existing laws and regulations from the level of the Act to Regional Regulations that regulate sanctions for violators of health protocols.]]>
<![CDATA[The Application of Prediction Data Miningbed Occupancy Rate of Covid-19 Patients in West Java ]]>
<![CDATA[Amelia Hani]]>;
<![CDATA[Ayi Ratna K]]>;
<![CDATA[Cristina Juliane]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4671
<![CDATA[The Covid-19 pandemic in 2020 is a complex health problem and requires fast handling. Covid-19 patients who receive treatment in hospitals have different conditions and severity. This affects the handling actions that will be carried out by medical officers. The large number of patients and the lack of medical personnel and the availability of beds have resulted in the need for technological support to help predict the status of patient bed availability based on their condition so that treatment is concentrated on patients who are very critical and require rapid treatment. This research applies prediction techniques from data mining disciplines to predict a spike or decrease in BOR (Bed Occupancy Rate). Prediction using the C4 algorithm. 5 was applied to build a model based on the Covid-19 bed availability dataset. The Covid-19 BOR (Bed Occupancy Rate) dataset in West Java was obtained from Opendata.jabarprov.go.id and applied using Rapid Miner. The model built can predict the status of bed availability based on the occupancy of the patient's hospitalization. The results of this study indicate that predictions using the C4.5 Algorithm method have a high level of accuracy of %.]]>
<![CDATA[Impact of Terrorism and the Role of Media in Islamophobia Propaganda (Systematic Literature Review) ]]>
<![CDATA[Anadza Iron Albaroza]]>;
<![CDATA[Rizky Bagastian]]>;
<![CDATA[Anita Anita]]>;
<![CDATA[Iradhad Taqwa Sihidi]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4620
<![CDATA[The terrorist movement has often been heard of, both in Indonesia and from other parts of the country. Several studies discuss whether terrorism is included in the impact of globalization where the movement quickly spreads with globalization and becomes a form of transnational movement that eventually enters other countries and develops rapidly and promptly distributes ideas to existing ones. First, identify the article. The article was taken from the publications of various authors using a database from Scopus. The next step is to enter the keyword "ISLAMIC TERRORISM" in the publish column and be given a discussion of the year of publication only for the last few years, namely from 2018 to 2021. The media plays an essential role in acts of terrorism, both in spreading networks to acts of terror. Cyber terrorism is ubiquitous, it is more flexible than traditional terrorism, and cyber-attacks mostly occur in the country of origin. Thereby discussing the complex features of cyberterror networks and identifying some of the geostrategic implications of cyber strategy. The public should be able to sort out the information they get to the stage of proving who the terrorist network is involved in the terror act. It is hoped that this will be able to consume information wisely and not be carried away by propaganda that can endanger oneself, family, and society.]]>
<![CDATA[Taxpayer Awareness as a Mediating Factor in Tax Socialization, Tax Sanctions, and Taxpayer Compliance (Case Study: KPP Pratama South Cikarang, Bekasi Regency) ]]>
<![CDATA[Hajar Mayang Lenggang Pakuan]]>;
<![CDATA[Apollo Daito]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4662
<![CDATA[This research aims to analyze the effect of tax socialization No. 44 of 2020, tax sanctions and taxpayers knowledge on Taxpayer Compliance. In addition, this study also analyzes taxpayer awareness as a variable that mediates the effect of tax socialization, tax sanctions, and taxpayer knowledge on taxpayer compliance. This research uses quantitative methods. The type of data used in this research is primary data with questionnaire method. Total The number of samples obtained as many as 310 taxpayers. Analysis and hypothesis testing using SmartPls 3.0. The results show that tax socialization No.44 of 2020 has no effect on taxpayer compliance, tax sanctions have no effect on taxpayer compliance, but taxpayer knowledge has a significant effect on taxpayers, also taxpayer awareness as a mediating variable has a significant effect on taxpayer compliance. For the results of the indirect analysis through the mediating variable, it shows that tax awareness does not mediate the effect of tax socialization on taxpayer compliance, taxpayer awareness does not mediate tax sanctions on taxpayer compliance, but taxpayer awareness significantly mediates taxpayer knowledge on taxpayer compliance.]]>
<![CDATA[Legal Study on the Establishment of Ibtidaiyah Madrasah (Mi) Ar-Ridho, Tanjung Mulia Village, Kampung Rakyat District, Labuhan Batu Selatan Regency Based on Law No 28 Year 2004 Concerning Amendment to Law Number 16 Year 2001 Concerning Foundations ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhammad Muiz Hariansyah Hasibuan]]>;
<![CDATA[Bernat Panjaitan]]>;
<![CDATA[Nimrot Siahaan]]>;
<![CDATA[Risdalina Risdalina]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4610
<![CDATA[This research was conducted to find out about the establishment of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Ar-ridho, Tanjung Mulia Village, Sub-District of Kampung Rakyat, South Labuhanbatu Regency based on Law No. 28 of 2004 concerning Amendments to Law No. 16 of 2021 concerning Foundations. This research method The research method used by the author is an empirical normative research method, where this research uses the incorporation of normative legal elements and is then supported by adding data from field research. The approach taken by the author is an empirical juridical approach, namely an approach taken by looking at the reality that exists in practice in the field. This approach is also known as a sociological approach which is carried out directly in the field. This research was conducted on Protocol No. 01 Dusun Rantau Kapal Tanjung Mulia Village, Kampung Rakyat District, South Labuhanbatu Regency. This research was reviewed based on compliance with the Regulation of the Minister of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia Number 14 of 2014 concerning the Establishment of Madrasas organized by the Government and Madrasah Penegrian Organized by the Community.]]>
<![CDATA[Implementation of Islamic Law in Indonesia in Constitutionalism Politics ]]>
<![CDATA[Fauziah Hayati]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4647
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine the implementation of Islamic law in Indonesia in the politics of constitutionalism. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method with a literature study approach. The result of this research is the implementation of Islamic law in constitutionalism politics is reflected in the form of laws and regulations that reflect Islam as a selector for the existence of laws and regulations that develop in Indonesia. The power of Islam will always provide control over the substance or material of existing laws and regulations, as long as they do not conflict with Islamic values and norms, then these laws and regulations will be recommended by Islamic forces. Islam will straighten according to the values of goodness and truth of Islam.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Job Crafting on Work Engagement on Working Students ]]>
<![CDATA[Awaliya Febby Ariyanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Tantri Yanuar Rahmat Syah]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4687
<![CDATA[One of the main factors that are of concern to business people is the work engagement of each employee. The high work engagement of employees can add various benefits to the organization, because with high work engagement, employees will voluntarily give their best contribution to their work, and this will lead to the company's success. Currently, there are many students who are also working. Generally, students have views and ways of working that are different from ordinary employees. This is what business people need to consider in order to make the best strategy to maximize the productivity of working student. Based on this description, the purpose of this study is to determine whether job crafting, work meaning, and psychological capital can affect work engagement in working students. This study was conducted to update the concept of the previous research model by Letona-Ibañez et al. (2021) regarding work engagement, by adding psychological capital as the dependent variable. This study uses the Structural Equation Model (SEM) with a total sample of 120 respondents who were determined using the purposive sampling method. The result of this research is that job crafting has a positive effect on work meaning and work engagement. Work meaning has a positive effect on work engagement. Work meaning mediates the relationship between job crafting and work engagement. Psychological capital does not have a positive effect on work engagement. For working students, work engagement can be strengthened by increasing their job crafting and work meaning.]]>
<![CDATA[Technologies Utilization for Education Strategic Management in Social Distancing Era: A Literature Review ]]>
<![CDATA[Theofilus Yoel Lufung]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4599
<![CDATA[The background of this research is widespread in Covid-19 in Indonesia and takes many casualties. One of the government's efforts to reduce the spread of the virus is to create policies for students and students throughout Indonesia to study at home. To keep the material delivered and the learning process is not interrupted by the condition, distance learning is carried out through online learning. This research aims to find out the extent to which the application of online learning impacts the independence of student learning during the implementation distance learning. This article uses a qualitative approach in the form of literature. Sources of research data are 41 literature sourced from scientific articles journals about online learning during the COVID-19 period. Data analysis was carried out using the Microsoft Excel application. The results of data analysis of 41 articles obtained 39% for journals which stated that online learning had a negative impact and 61% for a positive impact. Therefore, online learning is feasible, but not by giving very many assignments with short collections, it can be replaced with joint discussions because it can support learning effectiveness and focus on learning. The use of learning media technology in the era of social distancing mostly uses whatsapp and zoom meetings.]]>
<![CDATA[Influence of Absorptive Capacity and Creativity on Worker Performance with Social Media as Moderation ]]>
<![CDATA[Farida Farida]]>;
<![CDATA[Shinta Anisah Mahdiyani]]>;
<![CDATA[Justine Tanuwijaya]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4635
<![CDATA[The purpose of this study is to examine The Effect of Absorptive Capacity and Creativity on Job Performance: The Moderating Role of Social Media Usage. The primary data collection method used is the questionnaire method the data were analyzed using Covariance-Based Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The results of this study to show that absorptive capacity and creativity have a positive impact on job performance. The result also to show that social media usage has strengthened on the effect of absorptive capacity on job performance. In the contrary, the social media has no strength on the effect of creativity on job performance.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effectiveness of Complete Systemic Land Registration (PTSL) Program by the Land Office towards Increasing Ownership of Certificate of Land Rights in Malang District ]]>
<![CDATA[Musleh Harry]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4678
<![CDATA[The effectiveness of the complete systematic land registration program to increase the ownership of land rights certificates at the Malang Regency land office has not been effective. The Covid-19 pandemic had an impact on the target of issuing a Complete Systematic Land Registration certificate in Malang Regency. Impact of Covid 19, In 2020, the target is only 4,675 plots of land by pre-antecedent, only 50 percent of land in Malang Regency has a certificate. Farmers who do not have a field certificate are 651 fields. Still less than 650 thousand. The inhibiting factors for the complete systematic land registration program to increase the ownership of land rights certificates by the Malang Regency land office include (1) the level of community education (2) PTSL applicants are difficult to attend during measurement activities (3) Completeness of administrative requirements (4) Still lacking Coordination (5) Lack of Community Interest and Discipline of Malang Regency and (6) Geographical Condition of Malang Regency. Efforts made by the land office of Malang Regency in streamlining the complete systematic land registration program towards increasing ownership of land rights certificates are (1) Coordinating the Land Office with the village/kelurahan government (2) Increasing Outreach To Attract Enthusiastic Citizens and (3) Increasing Quality of Facilities and Infrastructure.]]>
