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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5,360 Documents
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Communication Design of Bureaccratic Organizations in Gender Perspective in the Government of South Tapanuli District Elfi Yanti Ritonga; Syukur Kholil; Hasan Sazali
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i1.1684

Abstract

This study aims to describe the communication design of bureaucratic organizations from a gender perspective in the South Tapanuli Regency Government.This research is a type of research qualitative descriptive. The data collection techniques used were observation and interviews. The results showed that: (1) the communication design of bureaucratic organizations in a gender perspective in the South Tapanuli Regency Government is structured and runs well, communication is established through programs that have been made,the regional secretary liaises with the heads of offices, the head of the office deals with staff from the district head and sub-district offices, the sub-district head with the village then the village head with the community, (2)Organizational communication is carried out in the form of meetings such as coordinating tasks to solve problems, (3) organizational communication designs in the form of written and oral regulations in implementing work programs to achieve goals, (4) work motivation, there are rewards given to employees and punishment when making mistakes and there is no difference in the treatment of attitudes and communication towards men and women, (5) the recruitment system in structural positions is based on ability, there is no nepotism and strict selection, the recruitment of honorary employees is adjusted to the needs of the field and educational background, (6) bureaucracy in a gender perspective In the South Tapanuli Regency Government there is no difference between men and women, including to become leaders and this is done democratically.
Subordination of Women in Short Story of Kompas Newspaper Sidiq Aji Pamungkas; Sarwaji Surwandi; Muhammad Rohmadi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 2, No 2 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v2i2.250

Abstract

The equality of gender roles between men and women is a problem / polemic due to differences in gender roles. Social agreements place women to be regulated by men in life. This study discusses subordination of women in short story of Kompas newspaper on 2017. This is important to understand because understanding about subordination of women can be used as a standard of behavior to achieve harmonious and democratic community life. This type of research is descriptive qualitative with content analysis strategies. The research data was obtained from short story documents published in the Kompas newspaper in July 2017 to December 2017. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Data collection techniques use library research techniques. Data validity uses theory triangulation. The results showed that the subordination of women in Kompas short stories in 2017 in the form of a decision to determine the number of children was a man's decision and the decision of a girl's mate was under a man's decision as the head of the family (patriarchal culture).
The Accuracy of the Altman, Ohlson, Springate and Zmejewski Models in Bankruptcy Predicting Trade Sector Companies in Indonesia Sri Elviani; Ramadona Simbolon; Zenni Riana; Farida Khairani; Sri Puspa Dewi; Fauzi Fauzi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i1.777

Abstract

Bankruptcy prediction models continue to develop both in terms of forms, models, formulas, and analysis systems. Various bankruptcy prediction studies currently conducted aim to find the most appropriate and accurate bankruptcy prediction model to be used in predicting bankruptcy. This study aims to determine the most appropriate and accurate model in predicting the bankruptcy of 53 trade sector companies in Indonesia. The analysis technique used in this study is binary logistic regression. The results of this study prove that the most appropriate and accurate model in predicting bankruptcy of trade sector companies in Indonesia is the Springate model and the Altman model
Inter-Religious Inheritance Relationship Aseri, Muhsin
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4152

Abstract

The general principle of the Qur'an regarding inheritance rules is that every relative gets an inheritance in a fair and balanced manner, regardless of gender, small or old children, or religious differences. When there is a hadith that explicitly states that religious differences are a barrier to inheriting each other, it has implications for inheritance law problems for relatives of different religions. This study aims to reveal how the inheritance relationship between religions is for heirs. This research, which is literature research, is sourced from primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials with conceptual and philosophical approaches and using qualitative descriptive analysis. This study found that religious differences remained a barrier to inheritance. However, the obstruction of both parents and relatives from obtaining an inheritance due to religious differences does not prevent them from obtaining a share of the inheritance of the testator through the legal will or wills of obligatory.
Analysis of Naturally Hospitable Alternative Energy Cultivation Regulations Siregar, Ramlan; Zulkarnain, Zulkarnain; Siregar, Iskandarsyah
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4422

Abstract

This research discusses Alternative Energy Cultivation Regulations in Overcoming the Energy Crisis, which are discussed from International Relations. In formulating national regulations that include foreign policy, energy is one of the issues discussed because it is related to many people's lives. The energy potential will significantly influence Indonesia's foreign policy. Energy plays a critical role because energy is the driving force for a country's economic sector. Increased cultivation will increase the need for energy as well. Countries that control energy will become strong and superpower. Indonesia is very concerned about the issue of energy supply security given the increasing energy consumption in Indonesia, the scarcity of energy supplies, and the tendency of rising energy prices. This condition is exacerbated because almost a quarter of the domestic oil demand must be imported from other countries. Therefore, Indonesia must find the most appropriate way to ensure the availability of naturally hospitable energy. The research method is a qualitative descriptive method. The conclusion drawn from this research is the interdependence of all world energy actors. 
Formula Alamin: Alamtologi Communication Muhammad Aminullah
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 1, No 4 (2018): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute December
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v1i4.90

Abstract

This study is very important as a solution to explain the proper communication and how to implement the right communication process in achieving harmony values for all elements related to humans. Unlimited communication between human relations, but also need to understand the form of relations with other than humans. The methodology used in this study is based on an approach that was awakened in the discipline of ALAMTOGI namely the XYZ formula. The XYZ formula explains all the life processes that are manifest are still subject to the XYZ relationship. X as the executor, namely human, Z as the media, namely the element of nature, and Y as the creator, namely constructor Z and X. The result of research that is harmonious communication is communication carried out by means of legal agreement, starting from process planning, process implementation to process achievement. Legal accuracy, that is, every action taken by X in using Z, must understand the value of prosperity possessed by element Z. Planning the communication process can be carried out in four stages, namely the accuracy of planning, preparation of planning tools, willingness of planning tools and willingness to implement the implementation process . The right communication is to be able to produce certainty based on the certainty of the process. However, if communication is based on perceptions of the process, then it certainly produces predictions of results. This is what is called harmony communication.
Rural Women Who Undertake and Empower Themselves: Comparative Analysis in Communities in Mexico Hector Manuel Villanueva Lendechy; Ivonne Tapia Villagómez
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 2, No 4 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v2i4.567

Abstract

This research presented a comparative analysis of 4 original and qualitative studies that were carried out in 2018 and 2019, in the Mexican companies Taselotzin, Artemali and in El PIRA Hermanos, located in the state of Puebal and a women´s venture in the community of Samaria in the state of Veracruz. In these investigations, the relationship between the variables was identified: social entrepreneurship and empowerment of rural women. The method used in the investigations was inductive and the techniques were documentary and panel interview in situ, the categories of analysis of the previous research: self-own business, decision making for the community, training, learning, culture ande sustainability. It was concluded that the 4 ventures are prone to training, which contributed to organizational learning and innovation, and in turn, to make the Company more competitive. In addition, Taselotzin opposed the construction of the High Voltage line in Cuetzalan, Artemali participated in health campaigns, moderately collects its raw material and takes care of the forest from the depredation of its resources. The PIRA Brothers regulate the activity of pyrotechnics at the state level to avoid accidents that become tatal and the farmers of Samaria pratice organic agricultura.
Sabang Free Port 1962-1985, Indonesia Malik, Maryana; Suprayitno, Suprayitno; Ratna, Ratna
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 2, No 3 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v2i3.389

Abstract

The port was initially only an exile area that turned into a port reckoned in Aceh. In addition, Sabang Port was one of the transito ports that survived only during the Colonial period of the Netherlands. Sabang Port in the time of independence was functionalized as an import-export port. The review uses historical methods in its research process. On the source collection process, sources are used in the form of colonial archives, reports, books, thesis and field studies in the form of interviews on the activities of portage in the Port of the Sabang. The review aims to explain the existence and activity of the Port of Sabang. To support such purposes it was also described the general conditions of Sabang Port during colonial times and Sabang Port conditions in the time of independence.
The Relationship between Geography Access and Utilization of Basic Emergency Neonatal Obstetric Services (PONED) in Hamparan Perak Health Center, Deli Serdang Regency in 2018 Winda Novita; Destanul Aulia; Juanita Juanita
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i1.829

Abstract

Every pregnancy and childbirth is a risky event, therefore every pregnant and childbirth woman must be as close as possible to basic emergency obstetric services. Health service units that are close and affordable to the community Community Health Centreare expected to be able to provide basic emergency neonatal obstetric services. Deli Serdang Regency has a high number of maternal mortality rates (AKI) and there are still cases of maternal deaths due to delays in handling due to geographical factors which is one of the causes of the low utilization of PONED (Pelayanan Obstetri Neonatal Emergency Dasar) Community Health Centre. The study aims to analyze the relationship between geographic access and the use of PONED in Hamparan Perak Health Center, Deli Serdang Regency.This type of research is an explanatory survey with cross sectional approach. The study was conducted in the working area of the Hamparan Perak Health Center with a sample of 100 pregnant, childbirth and postpartum women obtained using the proportional random sampling method. The independent variable in the study is geographic access. The dependent variable in research is the use of PONED. Data obtained using a questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using the chi-square test. The results showed a significant relationship between geographic access and the use of PONED (OR = 9,615; 95% CI = 2,974 to 31,088; p = 0.001). Pregnant, childbirth and childbirth mothers who have an assessment of good geographical access will use the PONED Community Health Centre.
The Relationship between the Implementation of RET Counseling with Motivation Complete Thesis College Student Muhammad Junaedi Mahyuddin; Handayani Sura; M. Yasdar; Lisa Lisa; Rismajayanti Rismajayanti; Nurul Aifah
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4459

Abstract

Problem study is how connection Among implementation RET with motivation complete the student's final project at the University of Muhammadiyah Enrekang, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education Education. Destination The purpose of this research is to find out whether there is a relationship between the implementation of RET with motivation complete Duty end college student University Muhammadiyah Enrekang Faculty teacher Knowledge Education.Research this classified as study descriptive quantitative . This research is all students of class 2016 – 2017 in Six Study Programs Faculty of Teacher Training Education (FKIP) totaling 150 people. A sample of 108 people was drawn using a purfosive technique random sampling. Instrument study is questionnaire, interview, and documentation. Technique analysis data used in this research is descriptive quantitative by using the distribution table frequency percentage.Result study show that part big attitude college student to implementation of RET Counseling on the motivation to complete the final project. In Study Program under the auspices of the Faculty of Science Education University Muhammadiyah Enrekang is enough good that is college student motivation final task completion. After drawing conclusions, some suggestions can be given, namely: (1) Department leaders and teaching staff, namely lecturers, should pay more attention to students by providing services in the form of services to students who have difficulty in completing their final assignments they, so that college student could understand what which want to achieved for the sake of destination together. (2) For students, must understand and think rationally that the final project is neither torture nor a scary task but a task to complete and also fun. (3) For Researchers relevant, are expected to conduct similar research but in the form of case studies or survey for see more far from the impact counseling RET the.

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