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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5,360 Documents
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Application of Cooperative Learning Model Teams Games Tournament to Improve Mathematics Learning Outcomes in Grade VI Students of SDK Scriptura Bengel, Beo District, Talaud Islands Regency Thofan Rame; Windhy C. Tulung; Angelina H. Semuruk
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4480

Abstract

The problem in this study is the low learning outcomes of mathematics in grade VI students of SDK Scriptura Bengel, Beo District, Talaud Islands Regency. To improve student learning outcomes in mathematics, it is necessary to apply cooperative learning model team games tournament. Cooperative learning model team games tournament is a learning model in which students are divided into study teams consisting of 4-5 people with different levels of ability, gender and ethnic background. Learning activities with games designed in cooperative learning. The Team Games Tournament (TGT) model allows students to learn more relaxed, foster responsibility, cooperation, healthy competition and involvement in learning. So that the application of cooperative learning with the teams games tournament model can improve mathematics learning outcomes for grade VI students of SDK Scriptura Bengel, Beo District, Talaud Islands Regency. The research was conducted on the sixth grade students of SDK Scriptura Bengel with 15 male students and 18 female students, the total is 33 students. The time of the research was carried out from October to December 2021. The research method used a classroom action research design (CAR) with several stages, namely Planning, Action Implementation, Observation and Reflection. Analysis of the data using the technique of complete learning outcomes (KB) with the formula: . The results of the research and discussion show that the application of the teams games tournament model of cooperative learning can improve mathematics learning outcomes from cycle I to cycle II. The results of learning mathematics through the material to determine the Least Common Multiple (KPK) with the application of cooperative learning model teams games tournament can improve student learning outcomes for grade VI SDK Scriptura Bengel.
Development of Mobile Learning-Based Learning Resources to Improve Multimedia Student's Creative Problem Ability as Details Fieldwork Practice Monica, Elyana Frisca; Widiyanti, Widiyanti; Marsono, Marsono
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3146

Abstract

Currently, the world is being hit by an outbreak of coronavirus disease (covid-19), including in Indonesia. Covid-19 entered Indonesia in December 2019 with 4,231,046 positive cases as of October 13, 2021. Major changes occurred in various fields, both economic, social, and social politics and education. Vocational High School is a secondary education unit that is prepared to enter the form of employment and develop a professional attitude. One of the SMK programs is the Field Work Practice (PKL). One of the obstacles experienced by students in the multimedia field is when street vendors do not deliver materials and practices that are following DUDIKA's needs. Seeing the current condition of the covid pandemic, the debriefing is carried out online, therefore it is necessary to have a mobile learning-based learning resource that is considered more attractive, effective, and efficient, especially in the current new normal era. The development of learning resources based on mobile learning uses the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation) model. The results of this study indicate that a mobile learning-based learning resource for the debriefing of street vendors is appropriate to be used as a supporting medium for independent learning, according to the tests carried out on material experts, media experts, small group trials, and large group trials. From the two material experts, the presentation results were 81.67% with a very decent category without the need for revision. From the three material experts, the percentage results were 80% with a decent category without the need for revision. The results of the small group test got a presentation of 81% and for the large group, it was 81.58% which was very feasible without the need for revision. Improved creative problem-solving skills were improved using pretest and posttest by testing using paired sample t-test. The results of the test showed that the output pair sig (2-tailed) value was 0.000 > 0.05, so it can be said that there is a difference between the experimental class pretest data and the experimental class posttest data, which means that the application of mobile learning-based learning resources affects the results student learning before the learning resource is given and after it is given.
Determinants of Competitive Advantage and Their Impacts on Buyback Decisions (Case Study of Bu Tjondro's Kremes Chicken) Rahayu Lestari
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.3724

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the efforts to increase competitive advantage and repurchase decisions at Bu Tjondro's Kremes Chicken Restaurant around South Tangerang. Sampling is based on Purposive criteria, with as many as 80 respondents using proportional random sampling. The analytical method used is statistical-partial least squares using the SmartPLS 3.0 software analysis tool. The study results show that digital marketing has a positive and significant effect on competitive advantage. Product quality has a negative and significant effect on competitive advantage. Price has a positive and significant effect on competitive advantage. The location has a positive but not significant effect on competitive advantage. Service quality has a positive and significant effect on competitive advantage. Product quality has a positive and significant effect on repurchase decisions. Price has a negative but significant effect on repurchase decisions. The location has a negative but not significant effect on repurchase decisions. Service quality has a positive and significant effect on repurchase decisions. Competitive advantage has a positive but not significant effect on repurchase decisions.
Legal Protection on Sinking Victims of KM. Sinar Bangun Ship at Toba Lake in the Criminal Law Perspective Riswan Munthe; Sri Hidayani
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i1.789

Abstract

This research deals with legal protection on sinking victims Of Km Sinar Bangun Ship at Toba Lake in the criminal law perspective. This type of research used in this study is in the form of qualitative research with an empirical juridical research approach. The result shows that the form of legal protection given to the victims sinking of KM. Sinar Bangun in Toba Lake is that every accident victim is entitled to protection based on the provisions of the legislation, which is provided by the government in the form of direct social assistance in the form of cash through the Ministry of Social Affairs, types of compensation for victims in the form of death compensation, permanent disability compensation, and survivors. Each accident victim also received compensation from PT Jasa Raharja (Persero), the amount of which was determined by the miniser of finance, in addition to other legal protections the implementation of legal proceedings for the occurrence of criminal acts.
To Be Ok or Not to Be Ok: The Youth Leaders’ Perception on Mental Health Zulystiawati, Zulystiawati; Ibrahim, Moh. Syahrun
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3016

Abstract

The study was conducted to investigate the perception of youth leaders of University Students Boards about their understanding of mental health and their role to promote mental health awareness campaigns in their context. This study will explore the youth leaders’ perceptions of mental health. This study also covers the youth perspective on their roles as young leaders in their respective departments and faculty-student associations. This study was conducted in four departments of university student associations in from Gorontalo higher education setting.  This study used qualitative research with a case study approach with thematic analysis. The research utilized the purposive sampling of student boards. This study employed personal interviews and focus group discussions. The result shows two core themes, as follow: (1) youth leaders’ perception and attitudes towards mental health, and (2) the youth leaders’ engagement in promoting mental health.
Chinese Ethnic Communication Pattern in the Environment of Indigenous People in Lhokseumawe, Indonesia Muhammad Saleh; Syukur Kholil; Ahmad Tamrin Sikumbang
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 1, No 4 (2018): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute December
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v1i4.100

Abstract

This paper entitled Chinese Ethnic Communication Pattern in the Environment of Indigenous People in Lhokseumawe, Indonesia. To be used as the basis for the formulation of the research problems written in this paper, namely: how is the communication pattern of LhokseumaweChinese ethnic in the indigenous people in Lhokseumawe. So that the writer can find the communication pattern of LhokseumaweChinese ethnic in the indindigenous people in Lhokseumawe, as the writing patron the writer uses the method in this study is a qualitative research method with the aim to explain the phenomenon deeply, through a phenomenological approach. The process of data collection techniques through observation, unstructured interviews, and documentation while data analysis techniques are carried out in three ways, data reduction, displaying data, and drawing conclusions. To strengthen this research is supported by three theories, namely the theory of Symbolic Interaction, Turgic Drama theory, and Goffman'sSelf Presentation. The results of this study indicate that, the communication pattern of LhokseumaweChinese ethnic in the indigenous people in Lhokseumawe is done by cultural adaptation. Chinese ethnic communities try to find sympathy for indigenous people by promoting symbolic interaction and identity manipulation.
PDI Struggle Party School: Strengthening Political Party Institutions and Increasing the Quality of Party Cadres Hasto Kristiyanto; Hanief Saha Ghafur; Audrey G. Tangkudung
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4161

Abstract

The party school is the PDI-P's answer to the defeat of the 2004 general election. Through the party school, the consolidation of cadres is carried out intensely so that every candidate for the party leadership council, regional head and deputy regional head, and members of the legislature is required to attend party schools. The institutionalization of political parties through party schools was carried out simultaneously with the affirmation of the political position of the PDI-P, successively as: the Ideological Party based on Pancasila in 2005; affirmation of party management is identical to managing the state in 2010, and PDI-P as the Pioneer Party in 2015 and 2019. The purposes of this paper are to: 1. analyze the significance of party schools in improving the quality of party cadres. 2 to explain the influence of party schools on party institutionalization and the development of party identity and identity on the basis of party ideology, culture and identity. 3. Explain the influence of party schools in suppressing the tendency to personalize leadership within the party.This writing method uses a qualitative descriptive approach and the writing of this paper uses the literature review method (library research). Through this literature review, it was found that the party school was part of the cadre system built by the PDI-P to forge its cadres to become the best candidate leaders for the community. Party schools involve three party pillars, namely structural, legislative, and executive cadres.
Evaluation of Management Information Systems to Increase Palm Oil Production at PT. Cisadani Sawit Raya Tbk, Labuhanbatu Meilianna Sri Wahyuni; Marlina Siregar; Nurintan Asyiah Siregar
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4432

Abstract

PT. Cisadane Sawit Raya TBK. Labuhanbatu is a company engaged in the field of oil palm plantation located in Labuhanbatu district. This company is included in the company that has the most producers in the Labuhanbatu area, to increase production output, of course, a good and structured information system is needed. This study discusses the evaluation of a management information system for increasing oil palm production, a good information system is useful for planning, and making decisions about increasing oil palm production for the sustainability of the company, while the author's goal is to see what a management information system is being run by the company to improve yields palm oil production and whether the current information system is effective. The research method used is descriptive qualitative, all data that has been collected is analyzed and then a conclusion is drawn. from the results of data analysis that has been carried out, there is an increase and decrease in oil palm FFB every year, the highest production was in 2017 which increased by 17.2% from the previous year from the data that has been analyzed, it can be concluded that the management information system to increase oil palm production at PT. Cisadane Sawit Raya TBK. Labuhanbatu. This is good because the company's target is met every year, although the replanting of FFB still meets the company's target.
Domestic Philosophy of Law as an Ideological Prerequisite of a Philosophical Type of Understanding of Law Vladimir Valentinovich Kozhevnikov; Anastasia Evgenievna Cherednichenko
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 2, No 3 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v2i3.399

Abstract

This scientific article is based on the analysis of some,           from our point of view, basic provisions of the textbook for masters by the famous Russian scientist, professor Martysciin Orestes Vladimirovich "Philosophy of the law". The purpose of the article is to prove scientific character the Philosophy of the Law against the background of the contrary statements of philosophers and lawyers-theorists about its not scientific nature; to consider Philosophy of the Law as an ideological prerequisite of philosophical type of understanding of the right and to analyses the last. For the achievement of this purpose the following tasks were set: 1) to analyses various arguments of the scientists who are not recognizing the scientific nature of Philosophy of the Law, considering it as a method of the human relation to the world; 2) to consider views of the scientists giving to the Philosophies of the Law the status of science; 3) to show features of philosophical type to which it is not given in science of due attention; 4) to critically evaluate positions of those scientists who unreasonably identify moral (natural and legal) and philosophical types of understanding of the law; 5) to show distinction of moral (natural and legal) and philosophical types of understanding of the law. The result of the article's research are the provisions: 1) the legal philosophy is to be considered as the independent science having the subject, methodology, performing the specific functions, corresponding to other both legal, and social sciences; 2) the Philosophy of the Law is an ideological prerequisite of philosophical type of understanding of the law which defines the sphere or border of a measure of freedom of the person. In conclusion it is to emphasize that joint efforts of lawyers, philosophers, representatives of other social sciences concerning this subject area and a subject matter are necessary for overcoming the existing disagreements on the matters of principle concerning Philosophy of the Law, and for the decision, arising in the course of its development and improvement of problems.
Strengthening Tolerance Attitude through Jaga Sesama Community Erna Gesti Fadrusiana; Rini Triastuti; Winarno Winarno
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 2, No 4 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v2i4.581

Abstract

Various cases of religious and social intolerance reflect that Indonesian society needs to improve and strengthen tolerance. Several ways are taken so that tolerance can be instilled and strengthened through both formal and informal aspects. From an informal perspective, the community has a way to instill tolerance through community activities including Jaga Sesama community. The purpose of this study was to determine the strengthening of tolerance through the Community Watch Guard conducted by using qualitative methods and purposive sampling techniques. The research subjects were members of Jaga Sesama community. Data collection techniques by interview and observation. The results of the study showed that community activities such as Reading Qur’an and Mbois (Discussion Islamic Chat) helped strengthen the tolerance of the Surakarta community which was shown through mutual respect, mutual respect for each other or different religions, accepting differences and always maintaining harmony that could strengthen unity and integrity.

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