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jurnal ilmiah cerebral medika
Published by AKADEMI KEPERAWATAN KESDAM I / BUKIT BARISAN PADANG
ISSN : 26572435     EISSN : 27213145     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Journal History Jurnal Ilmiah Cerebral Medika (JICM) merupakan jurnal kesehatan yang memuat hasil penelitian dan sebagai sember informasi di bidang kesehatan. Kami menerbitkan makalah penelitian asli yang berfokus pada analisis lmu keperawatan, kebidanan, ilmu kesehatan masyarakat, ilmu gizi dan psikologi kesehatan. Jurnal Ilmiah Cerebral Medika (JICM) pertama kali diterbitkan dalam versi cetak pada Tahun 2019 dengan ISSN 2657-2435 (cetak) dan jurnal ini pertama kali diterbitkan versi online pada Tahun 2020 dengan ISSN 2721-3145 (online) berdasarkan SK No. 0005.27213145/JI.3.1/SK.ISSN/2020.03 (terhitung mulai dari edisi Vol.1 No2 2020) Jurnal ini diterbitkan oleh LPPM Akper Kesdam I/BB Padang , jurnal ilmiah Cerebral Media terbit dua kali setahun setiap bulan Mei dan November. Focus and Scope Jurnal ini berfokus kepada penerapan hasil penelitian dalam penyelesaian masalah kesehatan pada individu atau kelompok masyarakat untuk menuju hidup sehat. Adapun kajian ilmu yang melandasi hasil penelitian adalah kajian ilmu keperawatan, kebidanan, ilmu kesehatan masyarakat, ilmu gizi dan psikologi kesehatan.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 119 Documents
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RESIKO STUNTING TERHADAP KEJADIAN PENYAKIT INFEKSI DIARE PADA BALITA Vevi Kurniawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Cerebral Medika Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH CEREBRAL MEDIKA
Publisher : Akper Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53475/jicm.v5i1.143

Abstract

The incidence of stunting in Indonesia is still quite high compared to other middle-income countries. Stunting is a chronic malnutrition problem caused by several factors during a child's growth period. At the beginning of life is the period that is most vulnerable to infection, especially during the early growth of children so that it is very at risk of stunting. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between a history of infectious diarrheal diseases and the incidence of stunting in children under two. This research method is observational analytic using a case control research design using a simple random sampling technique. The sample in this study were 30 respondents. The results of this study were that there was a significant relationship between a history of infectious diarrheal diseases and the incidence of stunting in children aged 7-24 months with a p-value of 0.001. The conclusion of this study is that a history of diarrheal infection has a significant relationship with the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 7-24 months.
IMPLEMENTASI PRINSIP ETIK KEPERAWATAN DALAM ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PADA PERAWAT PELAKSANA DI RST TK III Dr. REKSODIWIRYO PADANG widyawati widyawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Cerebral Medika Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH CEREBRAL MEDIKA
Publisher : Akper Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53475/jicm.v5i1.144

Abstract

Pelaksanaan prinsip etik keperawatan yang sesuai dengan kaidahnya dapat mencegah terjadinya bahaya fisik dan emosional bagi pasien dalam asuhan keperawatan. Pelaksanaan prinsip ini merupakan salah satu dari 12 kompetensi dasar yang harus dimiliki oleh seorang perawat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan prinsip etik dalam asuhan keperawatan yang diberikan oleh perawat pelaksana di ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit Tentara TK III Dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh perawat pelaksana yang bekerja di ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit Tentara Dr. TK III Reksodiwiryo Padang. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah stratified random sampling, sebanyak 74 responden dengan alat pengumpulan data berupa kuesioner. Pelaksanaan prinsip etik keperawatan perawat pelaksana ditinjau dari prinsip Autonomy baik (64,8%), Beneficence baik (68,5%), Non maleficence baik (72,2%), Justice baik (72,2%), Veracity baik (74,1%) dan Fidelity baik (72,2%). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian secara umum didapatkan bahwa pelaksanaan prinsip etik keperawatan tergolong kedalam kategori baik (72,2%). Kepada bagian keperawatan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan program kerja serta mengadakan supervisi secara berkala terkait pelaksanaan prinsip etik agar dapat tercipta asuhan keperawatan yang berkualitas Kata Kunci : pelaksanaan prinsip etik, perawat pelaksana.
PENANGANAN KEGAWATDARURATAN NYERI AKUT PADA PASIEN FRAKTUR TIBIA DEXTRA TERTUTUP Pradhita Hendriyeni
Jurnal Ilmiah Cerebral Medika Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH CEREBRAL MEDIKA
Publisher : Akper Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53475/jicm.v5i1.145

Abstract

Fractures or fractures are a break in the continuity of bone or cartilage tissue caused by forcedinjuries. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2019 stated that theincidence of fractures is increasing, it was recorded that 20 million people with a prevalencerate of 4.2% experienced fractures due to traffic accidents. The research design used is a casestudy by applying Evidence Based Nursing Practice. The participants in this study were asingle unit, namely Mr.J. This research was conducted on May 19 2023 at the EmergencyRoom of TK III Dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang Hospital. Data collection uses the format ofassessment, interviews, physical examination and documentation. The data analysis stage isby collecting data, presenting data, and concluding. The results of this case study research atthe review stage found that Mr.J was 25 years old. The patient was admitted with a fractureof the tibia dexra due to a traffic accident with a pain scale of 8. Based on the data obtained inthe field, there were three diagnoses that emerged at the time of assessment, namely acutepain b.d biological injury agent (stomach mucosa gastric) d.d complained of pain, lookedgrimacing. Non-pharmacological interventions given to patients to reduce pain intensity arecold compresses. The results of giving cold compresses to patients showed a decrease in thepatient's pain scale.
Hubungan Kecerdasan Emosional Dengan Kenakalan Remaja Pada Siswa SMKN3 Tanjungpinang Putri, Nabila Syafitri Eka Putri
Jurnal Ilmiah Cerebral Medika Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMIAH CEREBRAL MEDIKA
Publisher : Akper Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53475/jicm.v6i2.172

Abstract

Masa remaja merupakan masa yang rentan dengan perilaku menyimpang yang memiliki rasa ingin tahu yang tinggi dan cenderung meniru perilaku orang dewasa yang ada disekitarnya yang akan mengakibatkan terjadinya kenakalan remaja. Faktor yang mempengaruhi remaja salah satunya adalah kecerdasan emosional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kecerdasan emosional dengan kenakalan remaja pada siswa SMKN 3 Tanjungpinang. Penelitian ini mengunakan desain studi Correlation dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Teknik pengambilan sempel mengunakan systematic random sampling. Sampel didapatkan sebanyak 181 orang siswa dari kelas 11. Alat pengumpulan data mengunakan kuesioner kecerdasan emosional dan kenakalan remaja. Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa tingkat kecerdasan emosional siswa SMKN 3 Tanjungpinang kecerdasan emosional berada pada kategori baik memiliki persentase 59.8% dan kategori kurang memiliki persentase 53.1%. dan kenakalan remaja tingkat kategori tinggi memiliki persentase 46.9% dan kategori rendah memiliki persentasse 53.1%. Hasil penelitian ini mengunakan uji Chi-square didapatkan nilai p value 0,514 > 0,05. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara kecerdasan emosional dengan kenakalan remaja pada siswa. Saran dari peneliti kepada pihak sekolah untuk melakukan edukasi tentang kenakalan remaja.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP IBU HAMIL, DAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI TERHADAP KEJADIAN HIPEREMISIS GRAVIDARUM DI PUSKESMAS SIMPANG TIGA KECAMATAN BUKIT KABUPATEN BENER MERIAH TAHUN 2024 Haira, Halma; Hudnah, Hudnah; Yusran, Mawadhah; HS, Nurlaely
Jurnal Ilmiah Cerebral Medika Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMIAH CEREBRAL MEDIKA
Publisher : Akper Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53475/jicm.v6i2.173

Abstract

ABSTRACT Hyperemisis Gravidarum is excessive nausea and vomiting in pregnant women. Hyperemisis Gravidarum is nausea and vomiting that occurs in early pregnancy until 20 weeks of gestation, where everything that is eaten and drunk is vomited up so that it can affect the general condition, weight loss and severe dehydration. This research used the Descriptive Analytical method with a Cross sectional approach, the population in this study was all 403 pregnant women at the Simpang Tiga Community Health Center. The sample in this study is part of or represents the entire population to be studied, totaling 80 pregnant women. By using the Slovin Formula, analyze the sampling technique using Accidental Sampling. The Analysis in this study used chi-square analysis. The research result showed tahat the factors related to Hyperemisis Gravidarum were knowledge (p-value=0,027) and attitude (p-value=0,028). It is hoped that this research can serve as input for pregnant women in preventing the occurrence of Hiperemisis Gravidarum by recommending changing their daily diet in small amounts, but more frequently. Keywords : Knowledge, Attitude, Husband’s Support
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Usia 0-59 Bulan di Daerah Pesisir Puskesmas Kampung Bugis Yani, Putri; Meily Nirnasari; Wasis Pujiati; Zakiah Rahman
Jurnal Ilmiah Cerebral Medika Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMIAH CEREBRAL MEDIKA
Publisher : Akper Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53475/jicm.v6i2.175

Abstract

Seribu hari pertama kehidupan (1000 hari HPK) adalah sejak hari pertama kehamilan sampai anak umur dua tahun yang dapat menentukan masa depan manusia. Fase ini disebut sebagai periode emas karena pada manusia ini terjadi pertumbuhan otak yang sangat pesat. Masalah gizi yang sering terjadi pertumbuhan otak yang sangat pesat. Masalah gizi yang sering terjadi pada 1000 HPK salah satunya adalah stunting. Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang 1000 hari pertama kehidupan dengan kejadian stunting pada balita usia 0-59 bulan Didaerah Pesisir Puskesmas Kampung Bugis Tahun 2024. Desain Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan jenis studi korelasional. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik random sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu yang memiliki balita berjumlah 34 responden. Hasil penelitian meununjukkan bahwa responden yang memiliki pengetahuan cukup 27 responden mayorita kejadian stunting normal 30 (88,2%) mayoritas stunting yaitu 4 balita (11,8%) dan hasil analisa statistik uji Spearman Rank diperoleh nilai sig = 0,004<0,05 maka dapat disimpulkaan ada hubungan yang signifikasi antara pengetahuan Ibu Tentang 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Usia 0-59 Bulan. masa depan Para penulis harus mengikuti petunjuk yang diberikan dalam panduan ini.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TERJADINYA WASTING PADA ANAK BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BANDAR KABUPATEN BENER MERIAH Fitriani, Desi; HS, Nurlaely; Yusran, Mawadhah; Arami, Nova
Jurnal Ilmiah Cerebral Medika Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMIAH CEREBRAL MEDIKA
Publisher : Akper Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53475/jicm.v6i2.176

Abstract

ABSTRACT Wasting is a condition where a child is underweight as a result of not meeting the need for a balanced nutritional intake. Wasting can disrupt a child's physical growth and intelligence, even worse, it can result in child death. The aim of this research is to find out and analyze the factors that influence the occurrence of wasting in toddlers. This type of research uses quantitative research using cross sectional research. The sample in this study amounted to 37 respondents. The instrument used was a questionnaire. This research was conducted at the Bandar Health Center, Bener Meriah Regency. Data analysis was carried out univariately and bivariately with the chi-square test (a=0.05). The results of the research show the distribution of factors that influence wasting, namely maternal parenting with a value (p-value=0.022), history of infectious diseases with a value (p-value=0.001), economic status with a value (p-value=0.032), education mother with value (p-value=0.042), mother's occupation with value (p-value=0.230) age with value (p-value=0.020), parity with value (p-value=0.022), knowledge with value (p- value=0.032). Factors that influence wasting are the mother's parenting style, history of infectious diseases, economic status, mother's education, age, parity and mother's knowledge. Meanwhile, the factor that did not influence wasting in this study was the mother's job. Keywords : Wasting, Mother's Parenting Style, History of Illness, Economic Status, Mother's Education, Age, Parity, Mother's Knowledge
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI IBU DALAM MEMILIH METODE KONTRASEPSI JANGKA PANJANG (MKJP) DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SIMPANG TIGA KECAMATAN BUKIT KABUPATEN BENER MERIAH TAHUN 2024 Mustiara, Mauli; Arami, Nova; HS, Nurlaely
Jurnal Ilmiah Cerebral Medika Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMIAH CEREBRAL MEDIKA
Publisher : Akper Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53475/jicm.v6i2.177

Abstract

ABSTRACTSimpang Tiga Health Center is one of the community health service centers, especially in Bukit District. Based on the number of active family planning participants in 2023, the number of PUS is 4,913, with non-MKJP users amounting to (76.2%) and MKJP users amounting to (23.8%). Formulation of the problem for this research: Are there factors that influence mothers in choosing long-term contraceptive methods (MKJP). The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge, education and husband's support in choosing a long-term contraception method (MKJP) in the work area of Simpang Tiga Health Center in 2024. Long-term contraceptive methods (MKJP) are contraceptives that are known to have a high level of effectiveness for delaying or managing pregnancy because they can protect against the risk of pregnancy over a long period of time and have a low failure rate. This research method was carried out using a quantitative approach using a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique in this research was Accidental Sampling of 90 respondents. The results of the research show that knowledge has a p-value = 0.003 < 0.05, education has a p-value = 0.009 > 0.0, and husband's support has a p-value = 0.000 > 0.05, which means knowledge, education and support Husbands have an influence on the choice of long-term contraceptive methods (MKJP). The conclusion of this researcher is that knowledge, education and husband's support influence the choice of long-term contraceptive methods (MKJP). It is hoped that from the results of this research, the community as family planning participants and husbands will have to play a greater role in determining the choice of contraceptive method use. Keywords : MKJP Selection Factors
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU HAMIL TERHADAP KEPATUHAN DALAM MENGKONSUMSI TABLET Fe DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS LAMPAHAN TAHUN 2023 Farni, Siska; Arami, Nova; HS, Nurlaely
Jurnal Ilmiah Cerebral Medika Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMIAH CEREBRAL MEDIKA
Publisher : Akper Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53475/jicm.v6i2.178

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe maternal mortality rate (MMR) is an indicator to see the degree of women's welfare and the targets set in development goals. The causes of the high MMR in Indonesia are maternal deaths with bleeding (25%), sepsis (15%),This type of research is analytic in nature, using a correlational method with an approach designcross sectional. The sampling technique used methodaccidental sampling is a portion of the population, namely 35 pregnant women. Processing and analysis of data usingwho squares.The results showed that the majority were still found to have less knowledge, 19 people (54.3%) and those with good knowledge, 10 people (28.6%), while those who had good knowledge, 6 people (17.1%). The majority of respondents had a negative attitude in consuming iron (Fe) tablets, namely 20 people (57.1%). On testwho squaresshows the knowledge variable can be seen by valueP value of 0.01 (P< 0,05) and attitude variable with valueP value of 0.00 (P< 0,00). So it can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes with adherence to consumption of iron (Fe) tablets.Keywords : Compliance with consumption of iron tablets, knowledge, attitude
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA PUTRI TERHADAP PRILAKU PENANGANAN DISMENORE DI SMPN 1 WIH PESAM KABUPATEN BENER MERIAH Simah Bengi, Seftia; Yusran, Mawadhah; HS, Nurlaely
Jurnal Ilmiah Cerebral Medika Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMIAH CEREBRAL MEDIKA
Publisher : Akper Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53475/jicm.v6i2.179

Abstract

ABSTRACT Dysmenorrhea or dysmenorrhea in Indonesian means pain during menstruation. In BenerMeriah Regency, especially at SMP N 1 Wih Pesam which consists of 334 female students. Where only 20 of the 134 female students from grade 9 did not experience dysmenorrhea, 10 of the 99 female students from grade 8, and 7 of the 101 female students from grade 7. The rest experienced pain during menstruation or what we often call dysmenorrhea. This research aims to find out "the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of young women towards dysmenorrhea management behavior at SMPN 1 Wih Pesam, Bener Meriah Regency in 2023". This type of quantitative research uses an analytical survey research design with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique was carried out using simple random sampling with a sample size of 67 samples. This research instrument uses a questionnaire. This research was conducted at SMPN 1 Wih Pesam, Bene rMeriah Regency on July 17 2023. The results of the research showed that the relationship between daughters' knowledge and dysmenorrhea handling behavior was obtained with a p-value of 0.009, while the relationship between daughters' attitudes towards dysmenorrhea treatment behavior was obtained. p-value 0.000. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes of young women towards the behavior of handling dysmenorrhea at SMPN 1 Wih Pesam, Bener Meriah Regency in 2023. It is recommended that health service institutions will be able to provide more education to young women regarding dysmenorrhea and maintain consistency in socializing. Keywords : Level of knowledge, Attitude, Management of Dysmenorrhea

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