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Pena : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi
Published by Universitas Pekalongan
ISSN : 0854752     EISSN : 23016450     DOI : DOI 10.31941
Core Subject : Economy, Health, Education, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Other
PENA: JURNAL ILMU PENGETAHUAN DAN TEKNOLOGI [P-ISSN-0854-7521 | E-ISSN-2301-6450 | DOI 10.31941] merupakan jurnal ilmiah bidang iptek yang bersumber dari hasil kajian dan penelitian. Jurnal PENA menyajikan informasi mutakhir hasil kajian dan penelitian bidang ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi, yang mencakup kebijakan iptek dan penerapan teknologi bagi kehidupan.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 12 Documents
 1   2 
Search results for , issue "Vol 25, No 1 (2013): Pena September 2013" : 12 Documents clear
PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI PADA KASUS HNP DENGAN MODALITAS SHORTWAVE DIATERMY,TRAKSI LUMBAL DAN MC. KENZIE EXERCISE DI RSUD. Prof. Dr. MARGONO SOEKARJO PURWOKERTO Dwi Susilo; Ady Nugroho; Andung Maheswara
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 25, No 1 (2013): Pena September 2013
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v25i1.88

Abstract

In  patients  with  HNP  (Hernia  Nucleus  Pulposus)  will  usually  arise  low  back  pain  that radiates  to  the  lower  leg  area  even  up  to  the  end  of  the  toes  and  also  characterized  by severe  pain  when  the  patient  straining  or  sneezing.  Given  the  pain,  then  there  will  be muscle  spasm  around  the  vertebrae  and  limited  motion  in  the  lumbar  spine  (flexion, extension,).  Issues  arising  from  this,  will  affect  the  activities  of  daily  life  can’t  work according to their field and can’t enjoy leisure time due to pain breaks. For effective and efficient  handling  performed  an  inspection  method  nyri  with  VDS  (Visual  Descriptive Scale),  muscle  strength  checks  MMT  (Manual  Muscle  Testing)  examination  joints  with limitation  of  motion  of  LGS  (Mid  line)  Examination  of  the  functional  activity  Owestry scale. As for the goal to be achieved in reducing muscle spasm pain and, increase muscle strength, increase range of motion, and improve the patient's functional activities for daily life - today. Most patients will improve HNP in 6 weeks with conservative therapy. Small proportion will develop into chronic despite terapeutik, in patients in surgery 90% will be improved,  especially leg pain,  but the likelihood of recurrence  is 50% and can  be at  the same level or different discs. Key Word : HNP, Intervensi SWD, Traksi Lumbal,  and Mc. Kenzie exercise.
PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI PADA ANAK CEREBRAL PALSY DENGAN KONDISI CONGENITAL TALIPES EQUINO VARUS MENGGUNAKAN METODE NEURO DEVELOPMENT TREATMENT Lazimah .; Nur Susanti
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 25, No 1 (2013): Pena September 2013
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v25i1.93

Abstract

Congenital talipes equino varus or usually called by club foot is deformity that commonly occured in children. The factor which affect occuring CTEV at cerebral palsy is disturbance for intrauterine mechanical  which  caused  aberration  of fetus  development  during  pregnancy.  Problems  regarding condition  of  Cerebral  palsy with  CTEV  is  limited  of  base  of  support  so  the  kid  will  obtain disturbance in functional ability specially for self balancing in standing and walking. Because this matter also supported by postural control required skin touch of foot. Intervention including all of phisiotherapy measurement that is an examination for spasticity by Asworth Scale, an examination for identifying  in serious condition of CTEV by the pirani scoring system and an examination for functional  ability by  Gross  Motor  Functional  Measurement  (GMFM). In this  case  to  contend  the problems  above  may  used  modality  sort  of  Neuro  Development  Treatment.  From  the  result obtained. It can concluded that use of NDT can help reduce the problems that arise in this case.Key words : Congenital Talipes Equino Varus, Cerebral Palsy and Neuro Development Treatment.
VALUASI EKONOMI EKOSISTEM HUTAN MANGROVE DI NEGERI TAWIRI KOTA AMBON lillian Mathilda Soukotta
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 25, No 1 (2013): Pena September 2013
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v25i1.84

Abstract

Tawiri  village  of  Ambon  city  has  extensive  mangrove  forest  about  8,8286  acres.  The  existing  of mangrove forest ecosystem provides real functions and benefit to the local community, both ecological benefit, social benefit even economic benefit, but taking the benefit of the mangrove ecosystem, local community percept that  mangrove forest is had by public that can be explored free and uncontrolled, than regardless the  sustainability. Considering the potential of these resources to support the welfare and  productivity  of  the  surrounding  environment,  then  the  calculation  of  the  economic  value  of mangrove resource is an attempt to look at the benefits and costs of monetary resources in the form of environmental consideration. This research is aimed to analyze the economic value of mangrove forest ecosystem in Tawiri village of Ambon city. Data analyzing data based on natural resources concept or environment  concept  according  to  Suparmoko  (2002),  and  Reuitenbeek  (1991).  Research  result shows that (1) direct benefit that is take by the local community is consist of 5 kinds of benefit, they are: firewood, fish, shell, drugs, and crabs; (2) total economic value of mangrove forest of 63.257.034 rupiah/year,  consist  of  direct  benefit  value  is  9.386.921  rupiah/year,  indirect  benefit  value  is 49.829.326  rupiah/year,  existing  benefit  is  2.730.000  rupiah/year,  and  choice  benefit  is  1.319.787 rupiah/year. Keywords: economic valuation, mangrove forest ecosystem, Tawiri village
PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI PADA KASUS HNP DENGAN MODALITAS SHORTWAVE DIATERMY,TRAKSI LUMBAL DAN MC. KENZIE EXERCISE DI RSUD. Prof. Dr. MARGONO SOEKARJO PURWOKERTO Dwi Susilo Ady Nugroho; Andung Maheswara
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 25, No 1 (2013): Pena September 2013
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v25i1.89

Abstract

In  patients  with  HNP  (Hernia  Nucleus  Pulposus)  will  usually  arise  low  back  pain  that radiates  to  the  lower  leg  area  even  up  to  the  end  of  the  toes  and  also  characterized  by severe  pain  when  the  patient  straining  or  sneezing.  Given  the  pain,  then  there  will  be muscle  spasm  around  the  vertebrae  and  limited  motion  in  the  lumbar  spine  (flexion, extension,).  Issues  arising  from  this,  will  affect  the  activities  of  daily  life  can’t  work according to their field and can’t enjoy leisure time due to pain breaks. For effective and efficient  handling  performed  an  inspection  method  nyri  with  VDS  (Visual  Descriptive Scale),  muscle  strength  checks  MMT  (Manual  Muscle  Testing)  examination  joints  with limitation  of  motion  of  LGS  (Mid  line)  Examination  of  the  functional  activity  Owestry scale. As for the goal to be achieved in reducing muscle spasm pain and, increase muscle strength, increase range of motion, and improve the patient's functional activities for daily life - today. Most patients will improve HNP in 6 weeks with conservative therapy. Small proportion will develop into chronic despite terapeutik, in patients in surgery 90% will be improved,  especially leg pain,  but the likelihood of recurrence  is 50% and can  be at  the same level or different discs.Key Word : HNP, Intervensi SWD, Traksi Lumbal,  and Mc. Kenzie exercise.
STUDI TENTANG FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN STATUS KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT SISWA SMK YAPENDA WIRADESA KABUPATEN PEKALONGAN Imam Purnomo; Sri Lestari
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 25, No 1 (2013): Pena September 2013
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v25i1.94

Abstract

Healthy is the result of 3 (three) condition they are, physique, mental and social that interact each other. Thus, status of dental health and mouth are also the result of interaction between physique,  mental  and  social.  Factors  that  affect  status  of  dental  health  and  mouth  are knowledge, kind  of consumed snacks, way to  brush teeth, way to  check teeth, and smoking habit. The purpose of the study is to find out factors related to dental health  students’ mouth of SMK Yapenda Wiradesa, Pekalongan regency. In conducting the research, the writer used survey  of  analytic  by  using  Cross  Sectional  approach.  The  populations  of  the  study  are  all students of SMK Yapenda Wiradesa. The sample are 208 populations that are taken by using simple  random  sampling.  The  instrument  in  this  study  is  questionnaire.  Data  analysis  was done univariately and bivariately using Chi Square test with α = 0,5. The result of the study shows that there is a relationship between knowledge (p = 0,032), kind of consumed snakcs (p = 0,000), way to brush teeth (p = 0,016) and status of dental and mouth heatlth students’ of SMK  Yapenda  Wiradesa,  Pekalongan  regency.  It  is  suggested  to  pay  attention  kind  of consumed snacks such as chocolate and candy reduced in amount, to brush teeth twice a day, to check to dentist, to visit school, and to hold counseling and checkup.Keywords : Knowledge,  kind  of  snacks,  way  to  brush  teeth,  Status  of  dental  health  and mouth.
VALUASI EKONOMI EKOSISTEM HUTAN MANGROVE DI NEGERI PASSO KOTA AMBON Willem Talakua
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 25, No 1 (2013): Pena September 2013
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v25i1.85

Abstract

Extensive mangrove forest in coastal area of Ambon city reached 64,316 acres, with shoreline length is 8,951 m based on mangrove forest, that the existing is spread in 13 villages, one of them is Passo village that has mangrove area 27.8761 acres. The existing of mangrove forest in Passo or in the other area in Ambon city not only gives physical benefit and economy but also biological benefit, but often misused  by  the  local  community  is  by  doing  over  exploitation  that  can  destruct  the mangrove ecosystem.  This  case  is  caused  by  the  low  awareness  the  local  community  about  how  important mangrove forest and also the lowness of appreciation of mangrove forest potentials as economic asset. The research is aimed to analyze the economic value of the mangrove forest in coastal area of Passo village, Ambon city. Data collection is done by observation, interview and also from secondary data. Data  analyzing  data  based  on  natural  resources  concept  or  environment  concept  according  to Suparmoko  (2002),  and  Reuitenbeek  (1991).  Research  result  shows  the  extensive  of  Passo’s mangrove  forest  is  27,8761  acres,  and  produces  total  economic  value  of  185.800.570  rupiah/year consist of direct benefit value 11.449.423 rupiah/year, indirect benefit value 160.379.819 rupiah/year, existing benefit 9.804.125 rupiah/year, and choice benefit 4.167.203 rupiah/year. Keywords : economic valuation, mangrove forest ecosystem, Passo village.                   
PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI PADA KONDISI POST FRAKTUR COLLES 1/3 DISTAL DEKSTRA dengan MODALITAS INFRARED dan TERAPI LATIHAN Fitrocha ,; Eko Budi Prasetyo
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 25, No 1 (2013): Pena September 2013
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v25i1.90

Abstract

Colles' fracture is  a fracture due to trauma that occurs in the wrist where the fracture is shaped  like  a  spoon,  caused  by  the  patient  fell  and  rested  on  one  hand  stretched  in  the open  and  pronation,  and  their  body  into  the  rotating  arm  (endorotasi).  Problems  on postoperative Colles' fracture is often the case, namely: pain, limitation of LGS, atrophy, decreased  functional  ability.  To  provide  effective  and  efficient  handling,  then  was examined for pain, limitation of LGS, muscle strength, atrophy and functional ability. In addressing  these  issues  is  given  in  the  form  Infrred  modalities  and  exercise  therapy. Having given over 6  times the action  can be obtained  significant  results, namely: silent pain  1.5cm  to  be  0cm,  tender  5.5cm  to  2.6cm,  motion  pain  8.5cm  to  5.4cm,  LGS  on elbow:  R=30°-0°-15°  to  R=65°-0°-45°,  wrist:  S=30°-0°-30°  to  S=45°-0°-55°,  F=5°-0°- 20° to F=15°-0°-25°, MCP I: S=0°-0°-30° to the S=0°-0°-55°, MCP II-V: S=0°-0°-35° to S=20°-0°-70°, MMT on the flexor-extensor elbow: 3 to 4, pronator - elbow supinator: 2 to 3, flexor - extensor wrist: 1 to 3, radial - ulnar deviator wrist: 2 to 4, MCP flexor I: 2 to 4,  extensor  MCP  I:  3  to  4,  flexor  MCP  II-V:  2  to  4,  and  extensor  MCP  II-V:  3  to  4, Antopometri  the  atrophy  remains  Proc.  Styloideus  ulna  17cm,  5cm  to  19cm  distal, proximal  to  the  13.5  cm  5cm,  17cm  and  10cm  proximal  to,  and  functional  ability  in Duruoz Hand Index from 56 to 30. Keywords: Colles Fracture, pain, LGS, MMT, antopometri, Duruoz Hand Index. 
PENGARUH PERBEDAAN DOSIS PUPUK PHOSPAT TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN PHYTOPLANKTON Sobirin .; Muhammad Agus; Basuki Rahardjo
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 25, No 1 (2013): Pena September 2013
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v25i1.95

Abstract

This study aims  to  determine the  effect  of  different doses  of phosphate fertilizer on  the  gowth  of phytoplankton.  The  research is  based  on a  completely  randomized  design with 6 treatments  and  3 replications. Treatments were applied as follows: A: 0 g / l, B: 0.25 g / l, C: 0.5 g / l, E: 1 g / l, F: 1.25 g / l. Data previously conducted analysis of variance test for normality and homogeneity of variance analysis test is then performed. While the data of water quality variables were analyzed descriptively. Results of any treatment is A:  Peak phytoplankton gowth occurred at 15.00  hours  to 3 days (168x104)cells, B: Peak phytoplankton gowth occurred at 15:00  hours today to 3 (180x104) cells, C: Peak phytoplankton gowth occurred at  12:00  hours day  3 (226x104)  cells,  D:  Peak phytoplankton gowth occurred at 12:00 hours to 4 days (250x104 ) cells, E: Peak phytoplankton gowth occurred at 12.00 hours to 4 days (346x104) cells, F: Peak of phytoplankton gowth occurred at 12:00 hours to 3 days (242x104)  cells.  Results of  the  analysis  showed that different doses  of the treatment effect is highly significant to the gowth of phytoplankton. Medium quality water throughout the study is still in the range of viable ie 29 oC - 30 oC, DO 6,1 – 7,2 and pH 7- 8.Key Words : Phytoplankton Gowth, Phosphate Fertilizers, Dose 
VALUASI EKONOMI EKOSISTEM HUTAN MANGROVE DI DESA WAIHERU KOTA AMBON Hellen Nanlohy
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 25, No 1 (2013): Pena September 2013
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v25i1.86

Abstract

Waiheru is a coastal village of Ambon city, it has mangroves forest about 11,3925 acres. The existing of mangrove ecosystem provide functions and benefit to the people in its area. But in taking benefit from  the  ecosystem,  people  percept  that  mangrove  forest  is  had  by  public  and  they  can  explore  it uncontrolled and regardless the sustainability. Consequently, destruction of mangrove forest cannot be avoided  and  cause  abrasi,  decreasing  production,  productivity  and  income  of  fisherman,  even  the decreasing of biodiversity in the area. The research is aimed to analyze economy value of mangrove forest  ecosystem  of  Waiheru,  Ambon  city.  Collecting  data  by  using  observation  and  interview,  also from secondary data. Data analyzing data based on natural resources concept or environment concept according to Suparmoko (2002), and Reuitenbeek (1991). Research result shows (1) Direct benefit of mangrove forest that is taken by people of it area consist of 10 kinds of benefits, they are: fireforest, fish, shell, crabs, shrimp, eel, soa-soa, snake, orchid, and drugs. (2) Total economic value of mangrove forest    is  285.543.161  rupiah/year,  consist  of  direct  benefit  value  16.362.912  rupiah/year,  indirect benefit  261.968.211  rupiah/year,  benefit  of  existing 5.508.973  rupiah/year,  and  choice  benefit  is 1.703.065 rupiah/year. Keywords: Economic valuation, mangrove forest ecosystem, Waiheru village.                
PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI PADA DEQUERVAIN SYNDROME MENGGUNAKAN ULTRASOUND, TENS DAN TERAPI LATIHAN DI RSUD KRATON KAB. PEKALONGAN Hendra Yusuf; Irine Dwitasari Wulandari
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 25, No 1 (2013): Pena September 2013
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v25i1.91

Abstract

De Quervain syndrome is a painful problem which obtained by an inflammation at tendons on wrist area  exactly  at  the  thumb  area  (Ilyass,  2008).The  problems  that  will  occure  on  De  Quervain syndrome is pain, edema, spasm,  limitation  of ROM, decreased  muscle  strength and decreased of functional  ability.  The  examination  that  conducted  are  measurement  of  pain  with  VAS measurement of (Visual Analogue Scale), edema with anthropometry, Spasms by palpation, ROM with  gonemeter,  muscle  strength  by  MMT  (Manual  Muscle  Testing)  and  functional  ability  with ADL index (Activity Daily  Living). In this  case to solve the problems are with  Ultrasound (US),  Transcutaneous  Electrical  Nerve  Stimulation (TENS)  and  exercise  therapy,  after  conducted physiotherapy  management  as  much  as  six  times  obtained  results  among  decreased  of  pain, decreased of edema, decreased of spasm, increased ROM, increased muscle strength and increased of functional ability .Keywords :De Quervain syndrome, Ultrasound, TENS, Aktive movement

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