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Pena : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi
Published by Universitas Pekalongan
ISSN : 0854752     EISSN : 23016450     DOI : DOI 10.31941
Core Subject : Economy, Health, Education, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Other
PENA: JURNAL ILMU PENGETAHUAN DAN TEKNOLOGI [P-ISSN-0854-7521 | E-ISSN-2301-6450 | DOI 10.31941] merupakan jurnal ilmiah bidang iptek yang bersumber dari hasil kajian dan penelitian. Jurnal PENA menyajikan informasi mutakhir hasil kajian dan penelitian bidang ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi, yang mencakup kebijakan iptek dan penerapan teknologi bagi kehidupan.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 10 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 36 (2022): EDISI KHUSUS PENELITIAN LPPM UNIKAL" : 10 Documents clear
PERANCANGAN BUKU MENGGAMBAR DAN MEWARNAI BERTEMA BATIK SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BATIK UNTUK ANAK USIA 4-6 TAHUN Daru Anggara Murty; Sri Puji Astuti
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 36 (2022): EDISI KHUSUS PENELITIAN LPPM UNIKAL
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v36i0.1955

Abstract

Identity of Cultural heritage closely nations is batik. The impact of UNESCO is growth imitation technique, then decreasing batik producer in Pekalongan. To maintain and preserve batik is by inviting next generation. The design of book for children aged 4-6 years is expected to increase interest in batik as a learning medium. This research was conducted by observing analyzing previous drawing and coloring books. Conducted structured interviews with the Chairperson of the Indonesian Batik Craftsmen and Entrepreneurs Association (APPBI) and the Head of the Pekalongan service. and conduct unstructured interviews with children in kindergarten schools in Pekalongan and study the literature. The result of the concept of designing a drawing and coloring book refers to the learning media for children aged 4-6 years by lifting the classic solo-yogya batik motif. The discussion of the book is in the form of basic batik knowledge
DAMPAK RADIKALISME ATASNAMA AGAMA BAGI KEHIDUPAN MASYARAKAT SECARA LUAS Sudi Raharjo
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 36 (2022): EDISI KHUSUS PENELITIAN LPPM UNIKAL
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v36i0.1962

Abstract

This study aims to discuss radicalism in the name of religion and its impact on life in society at large. This research method is descriptive qualitative through library research study. The results and discussion of this research include the notion of radicalism, the impact of radicalism, and the notion of radicalism in the name of religion in social life. This lesson concludes that not all violence that occurs in society can be called radicalism, but it depends on each person's understanding in responding to it. This study recommends to everyone that in order to achieve social or political change one does not have to use violence especially violence in the name of religion that leads to acts of terrorism.
IMPLEMENTASI WAKAF BERJANGKA MENURUT UNDANG – UNDANG NOMOR 41 TAHUN 2004 DAN PERATURAN PEMERINTAH NO. 42 TAHUN 2006 Salman Al Farisi
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 36 (2022): EDISI KHUSUS PENELITIAN LPPM UNIKAL
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v36i0.1956

Abstract

The understanding of the Indonesian people towards the understanding of waqf that cannot be separated from historical factors, people have adhered to it from ancient times until now. Waqf management institutions are very influential on the development of waqf in this nation in the history of Islamic civilization. Various waqf institutions have carried out waqf management for the community in accordance with the applicable laws and regulations. 41 of 2004 provides public confidence in waqf and provides public space so that they understand about waqf, especially term waqf according to Law no. 41 of 2004 concerning the implementation of waqf management. futures in Indonesia and its implementation which is also regulated in Government Regulation no. 42 of 2006. This term waqf is a manifestation of the development of the welfare of the people. The potential for developing waqf assets is very large, if managed productively, it can be a solution to welfare.
LITERATUR REVIEW: FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI ANGKA KEKAMBUHAN PASIEN GANGGUAN JIWA (SKIZOFRENIA) Rahajeng Win Martani; Moh. Projo Angkasa; Dewi Puji Astuti
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 36 (2022): EDISI KHUSUS PENELITIAN LPPM UNIKAL
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v36i0.1957

Abstract

WHO states that schizophrenia reach the second highest rank after infectious diseases. 45% population of mental hospitals in the world are schizophrenic patients who stay for a long time due to repeated relapses. Relapse will lead to negative effect such as tantrums, act anarchically, or even hurt others or suicide. Negative effect will lead public assumption that skizoprenia can’t be cured, eventhough individual factors such as emotional expression, family support, medication adherence factors and the social environment were also take a role caused relapse. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the relapse rate of schizophrenic patients, so that it can be used as a reference for developing strategies to overcome recurrent relapses in schizophrenic patients. The results show that the majority factors caused relapse were family support, medication adherence, and social support. The result of this study indicate the importance of the role of the family, patients compliance in taking medication, and support from the surrounding environment in the treatment of paranoid schizophrenic patients.
PENERAPAN GREEN CHEMISTRY PADA DETEKSI KANDUNGAN PEWARNA BERBAHAYA (RHODAMIN B) PADA PRODUK KOSMETIK YANG BEREDAR DI WILAYAH PEKALONGAN Kharimatul Khasanah; Siska Rusmalina; Dhea Safira; Eka Ari Setyorini; Nila Amanah
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 36 (2022): EDISI KHUSUS PENELITIAN LPPM UNIKAL
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v36i0.1958

Abstract

Cosmetics play an important role for a woman so that many women do various ways to beautify themselves, including by using cosmetics. In the era of globalization, people's cosmetic needs are increasing, so the circulation of cosmetic products tends to increase. This triggers competition among producers to offer superior products that can attract consumers. This competition is the cause of the emergence of unscrupulous producers to abuse active substances that are prohibited in cosmetics such as rhodamine B dye. its use is prohibited because the impact can be detrimental to the user. The purpose of this study was to determine the Rhodamine B dye in cosmetic preparations in several types of preparations circulating in the Pekalongan Region. In this study, descriptive research method was used, namely qualitative identification of samples in the laboratory using thin layer chromatography to determine the presence of Rhodamine B dye by applying the concept of Green Chemistry. In principle, Green Chemistry is an effort to apply research methods that develop chemical processes and environmentally friendly chemical products. The results of the study stated that from 17 samples, 3 samples were declared positive for containing Rhodamine B in the samples coded BB, LC and ED. The research results obtained can be used as a reference for the public to be more careful and thorough in choosing cosmetics.
URGENSI PENERAPAN KONSEP GODLY CONSTITUTION (KONSTITUSI DENGAN NILAI KETUHANAN) DALAM PENGUJIAN PERKARA KONSTITUSIONAL DI MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI As’ari Taufiqurrohman; Suryani Suryani; Dwi Edi Wibowo
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 36 (2022): EDISI KHUSUS PENELITIAN LPPM UNIKAL
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v36i0.1959

Abstract

The study of the constitution could not be covered by the scope of rechstate only, but also compare it with pancasila. To strengthen godly values in the concept of  the constitution, we should understand the constitutional concept which follows the rule of law with basic type of the country and nationality (such as culture, religion or norms). To compare it, we have to discuss a more significant idea about the state. This research promoted to explain about the extent of religious content as well as prime religion which recognized on the constitution in order to Judicial review process in Indonesian Constitutional Court, by using normative legal research. Finally, this research describes how important the religion concept (in each manuscript) to the body of the constitution, to reach “the living constitution” and to show the other side of the  godly values with various theories of laws especially from the Indonesian constitutional court as the guardian of ideology.
ISLAM, HAM DAN KONSTITUSIONALISME INDONESIA Taufiq Taufiq; Anik Kunantiyorini; Achmad Soeharto
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 36 (2022): EDISI KHUSUS PENELITIAN LPPM UNIKAL
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v36i0.1966

Abstract

The development of human rights as an intrinsic element that exists in humans has existed for a long time. Awareness of the existence of human rights, self-esteem, dignity and human dignity has actually been started since humans were on earth. This is because human rights have naturally existed since humans were born and are rights that are inherent and inseparable from human beings. The constitution in force in Indonesia recognizes that the position of human rights is very vital, although there are differences in terms of quality and quantity, especially in adopting human rights instruments, socio-political conditions which then have an influence on the contents of the constitution. Thus, it is clear that human rights are a basic need of society that must be contained in a constitution, as well as related to the basic values of the nation state itself.
KEADILAN DALAM OPTIK HUKUM ALAM DAN POSITIVISME HUKUM Achmad Soeharto
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 36 (2022): EDISI KHUSUS PENELITIAN LPPM UNIKAL
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v36i0.2013

Abstract

Natural law always measures and evaluates law in terms of justice, justice is an inseparable part of law, therefore the essence of law is justice. If the law is not fair, then according to natural law it is not law. Meanwhile, legal positivism measures and evaluates the law from the perspective of formal justice. The priority of justice as in natural law, is not a priority in legal positivism. For legal positivists, the most important thing is what the law is, not how the law should be. Even outside the law there is no law, the law must be in written form, to be able to provide legal certainty. With the different points of view of the two schools of law, until now there is no common ground between natural law and legal positivism in formulating justice. Each is adamant and differs in determining justice. Natural law is always ideal and places justice in the highest place. Justice is a priority that is non-negotiable and becomes the spirit of the law. Therefore the law must be fair and just is a constitutive element rather than the law. Meanwhile, justice in the perspective of legal positivism is limited to formal justice/procedural justice, or in other words, formalism justice that prioritizes form (written law)
ANALISIS PENURUNAN LAPISAN TANAH DASAR (SUBGRADE) JALAN SEMARANG – DEMAK ( STA 0 + 300 s/d 2 + 000) Annas Firman
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 36 (2022): EDISI KHUSUS PENELITIAN LPPM UNIKAL
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v36i0.2016

Abstract

Roadway planning and construction has undergone a revolution or change in recent years. Many of the more accessible areas, mainly plantation and industrial areas, are located in lowlands where soft soil is found. The Semarang - Demak road section is passed by heavy vehicles, so that it can result in road subsidence. he purpose of this study was to determine the total subgrade subgrade on the Semarang - Demak road section based on PLAXIS calculations with manual calculations. This research was conducted on the Semarang – Demak highway STA 0 + 300. Based on the research conducted, there are differences between manual calculations and calculations using the Plaxis program, the difference can be caused by several factors. In manual calculations caused by the number of calculations so that there are calculations that are less valid and can affect the calculation results. While the plaxis calculation is caused by the amount of data that needs to be entered into the plaxis calculation so that it affects the calculation results.
STUDI KAPASITAS DUKUNG TIANG PANCANG BERBASIS KORELASI DATA SONDIR DAN DATA NSPT DI KOTA PEKALONGAN Ekrar Oktoviar
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 36 (2022): EDISI KHUSUS PENELITIAN LPPM UNIKAL
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v36i0.2222

Abstract

Pekalongan city has a land carrying capacity that varies according to the type of soil. the phenomenon of subsidence also occurs with a decrease time that varies according to the load and type of soil. the carrying capacity of the land is related to land subsidence and the length of time of its subsidence. the study was conducted in pekalongan city by taking soil samples in the pdam environment of pekalongan city. data and sample analysis was carried out in the laboratory to obtain the large carrying capacity of the land, soil subsidence, and the length of time of subsidence. the results showed that the distribution of soil engineering properties parameters can describe the carrying capacity of soil in pekalongan city which can be used as an instrument to determine soil carrying capacity and evaluate space utilization from the aspect of land use suitability and land capability. land loading exceeding the carrying capacity of the soil will trigger a failure of soil stability in the form of deformation / subsidence.

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