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Mochammad Tanzil Multazam
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Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo Majapahit 666 B, Sidoarjo, East Java Indonesia
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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25989928     DOI : https://doi.org/10.21070/ijler
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review (IJLER) is published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo four times a year. This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge.This journal aims is to provide a place for academics and practitioners to publish original research and review articles. The articles basically contains any topics concerning Law and Economics. IJLER is available in online version. Language used in this journal is Indonesia or English.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 618 Documents
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Enhancing Public Service Performance through Motivation, Environment, and Discipline: Meningkatkan Kinerja Pelayanan Publik melalui Motivasi, Lingkungan, dan Disiplin Faizi, Ahmad Nur; Sumartik; Oetarjo, Mas
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 19 No. 3 (2024): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v19i3.1143

Abstract

This study investigates how motivation, work environment, and work discipline influence the performance of Integrated Referral and Service System (SLRT) officers at the Social Affairs Office of Sidoarjo Regency. Using a quantitative approach with a Likert scale questionnaire administered to 85 SLRT officers, data were analyzed through multiple linear regression in SPSS 25. The results reveal that motivation, work environment, and work discipline significantly impact employee performance. Specifically, higher levels of motivation, supportive work environments, and strong work discipline correlate positively with enhanced performance among SLRT officers. These findings highlight the importance of fostering motivational factors, improving work environments, and maintaining effective work discipline to optimize service delivery and organizational effectiveness within public service sectors. Highlight: Employee motivation significantly impacts public service performance outcomes. A conducive work environment fosters higher productivity and job satisfaction. Discipline ensures adherence to standards and enhances organizational effectiveness. Keywords: Public service, employee performance, motivation, work environment, discipline
Revolutionizing Environmental Accountability through Corporate Practices: Merevolusi Akuntabilitas Lingkungan melalui Praktik Perusahaan Puspanegara, Amelia; Widodo, Heri
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 19 No. 3 (2024): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v19i3.1144

Abstract

This study explores the application of environmental accounting as a strategy for addressing environmental impacts and enhancing corporate social responsibility (CSR) at CV. Royal Super Feed. Despite providing local employment, the company faces challenges such as industrial waste pollution impacting the surrounding community and ecosystem. Through qualitative methods including observations, interviews, and documentation analysis, the research examines environmental accounting practices and corporate policies aimed at mitigating environmental damage and promoting sustainability. Findings highlight significant environmental costs related to waste management and CSR programs focused on community welfare and environmental development. The study underscores the importance of environmental accounting in monitoring resource use, assessing impacts, and fostering sustainable business practices, offering insights for companies aiming to integrate environmental concerns into their operational frameworks effectively. Highlights: Tracks resource use, assesses impacts. Enhances community welfare, environmental development. Insights from observations, interviews aid understanding. Keywords: Environmental accounting, CSR, industrial waste pollution, sustainability, qualitative research
Effect of Leadership, Compensation, and Culture on Employee Productivity: Pengaruh Kepemimpinan, Kompensasi, dan Budaya terhadap Produktivitas Karyawan Alsya, Nova Firda; Ubaidillah, Hasan
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 19 No. 3 (2024): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v19i3.1145

Abstract

This study explores the impact of leadership, compensation, and organizational culture on employee productivity at PT. Romi Violeta in Sidoarjo, East Java. Using a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression analysis via SPSS version 25, data from 95 randomly sampled employees were analyzed. The results indicate that while leadership does not significantly affect productivity, compensation and organizational culture positively and significantly do. Additionally, these variables collectively enhance employee productivity, with compensation being the most influential. These findings suggest that improving compensation and fostering a strong organizational culture are crucial for boosting productivity. Highlight: Leadership does not significantly impact employee productivity. Compensation and organizational culture positively affect productivity. Simultaneous effects of leadership, compensation, and culture are significant. Keywords: Leadership, Compensation, Organizational Culture, Employee Productivity, Quantitative Research
Management changes drive auditor switching in Indonesian companies: Pergantian manajemen mendorong pergantian auditor di perusahaan-perusahaan Indonesia Ningtiyas, Dwi Ayu; Hariyanto, Wiwit
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 19 No. 3 (2024): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v19i3.1146

Abstract

This study investigates the influence of audit opinions, management changes, and company growth on auditor switching, with financial distress as a moderating variable, in transportation and infrastructure companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2018 to 2021. Using purposive sampling, 48 companies were selected, resulting in 192 data points analyzed using Partial Least Square (PLS). Results show that management changes significantly impact auditor switching, while audit opinions and company growth do not. Financial distress does not moderate these relationships. The findings underscore the importance of management changes in auditor decisions and suggest further research should explore additional factors and extend the study period for more comprehensive insights. Highlight: Management Changes: Significantly impact auditor switching. Audit Opinions and Growth: No significant effect on switching. Financial Distress: No moderating effect on studied relationships. Keyword: auditor switching, management changes, financial distress, audit opinions, company growth
Digital Marketing's Impact on Consumer Choices: Dampak Pemasaran Digital terhadap Pilihan Konsumen Indayani, Lilik; Maulidiyah, Nur Laili
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 19 No. 3 (2024): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v19i3.1147

Abstract

In the digital era, internet advancements have significantly enhanced efficiency in the tea beverage business. This study investigates the impact of digital marketing strategies, product innovation, and brand awareness on consumer purchasing decisions for Indonesian Iced Tea products. Using a quantitative approach and data from 96 respondents selected via the Lemeshow formula, multiple linear regression analysis revealed that all three variables significantly influence purchasing decisions. These findings highlight the critical role of digital marketing, innovation, and brand awareness in driving consumer choices, offering valuable insights for marketers to enhance their strategies. Highlight: Digital marketing significantly boosts consumer purchasing decisions. Product innovation is essential for market competitiveness. Strong brand awareness influences consumer choices. Keyword: Digital marketing, product innovation, brand awareness, consumer purchasing decisions, Indonesian Iced Tea
Legal Protection of Land Rights in Mixed Marriages Ending in Divorce: Perlindungan Hukum Hak Atas Tanah dalam Perkawinan Campuran yang Berakhir dengan Perceraian Damanik, Pandapotan; Damanik, Shem Yafet Cundus Pratama
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 19 No. 3 (2024): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v19i3.1149

Abstract

General Background: Mixed marriages in Indonesia face legal complexities, especially regarding property division upon divorce due to differing national laws. Specific Background: Conflicts between the Basic Agrarian Law (UUPA) and the Civil Code (KUHPerdata) complicate land ownership rights in these marriages. Knowledge Gap: Few studies address the protection of Indonesian citizens’ land ownership rights in mixed marriages ending in divorce. Aims: This study analyzes the legal protection of these rights and identifies existing obstacles. Results: Key challenges include legal jurisdiction complexities and a lack of prenuptial agreements, leading to legal uncertainties. Novelty: This research focuses on the interplay between national land ownership laws and international marital dissolution. Implications: The study suggests the necessity for stronger prenuptial agreements and reforms to better protect land ownership rights post-divorce, enhancing legal certainty and fairness. Highlights: Legal Conflicts: Highlights how discrepancies between the UUPA and KUHPerdata complicate land ownership rights. Prenuptial Agreements: Emphasizes the critical need for robust prenuptial agreements in mixed marriages. Legal Reform: Calls for reforms to improve legal protections for land ownership rights post-divorce. Keywords: Mixed Marriage, Land Ownership, Divorce, Legal Protection
Legal and Psychological Impact of Child Sexual Harassment: Dampak Hukum dan Psikologis Pelecehan Seksual terhadap Anak Astuti, Fitriani Dwi; Samian, Samian; Suharto, Achmad; Tufiqurrohman, A.H. As’ari; Wibowo, Dwi Edi
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 19 No. 3 (2024): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v19i3.1150

Abstract

Background: Sexual harassment against children in Pekalongan City has escalated, with factors such as diminished parental supervision and shifting moral values contributing to its prevalence. Knowledge Gap: Existing literature primarily explores legal repercussions and short-term psychological impacts, leaving a gap in comprehensive studies on long-term emotional effects and effective legal protection measures. Aims: This study aims to fill these gaps by identifying causative factors, evaluating psychological and emotional impacts over time, and assessing current legal protections. Results: The research highlights that children experiencing sexual abuse face severe psychological conditions like anxiety and depression, along with lasting emotional disturbances such as trauma and emotional dysregulation. Legal efforts are currently centered on reactive measures rather than preventative strategies. Novelty: This study is novel in its longitudinal analysis of emotional impacts and its critique of legal frameworks in place, suggesting improvements for future protective measures. Implications: The findings advocate for enhanced legal frameworks that focus not only on punitive measures but also on preventive and rehabilitative strategies to better protect children and foster resilience against the psychological and emotional scars of abuse. Highlights: Causative Factors: Key contributors include decreased parental supervision and shifting societal values. Long-term Impacts: Highlights severe psychological effects like depression and trauma. Legal Frameworks: Stresses the need for improved preventive and rehabilitative legal measures. Keywords: Children, Sexual Abuse, Legal Protection
Enhancing Internal Factors Unlocks Profit in Saudi Banks: Meningkatkan Faktor Internal Membuka Laba di Bank-bank Arab Saudi Daghir , Asmaa Abdul rida; Habeeb , Omar Mohammed; Saeed, Yasir Jihad
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 19 No. 3 (2024): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v19i3.1153

Abstract

General Background: Banks' profitability is crucial for financial stability and economic growth. Specific Background: Internal factors such as capital adequacy, asset quality, and management effectiveness play a significant role in determining profitability. However, the impact of these variables on Saudi banks needs further exploration. Knowledge Gap: Existing research lacks a comprehensive analysis of how these internal variables affect the profitability of Saudi banks over a long period. Aims: This study examines the effect of changes in capital adequacy, asset quality, management effectiveness, and liquidity on the bank profit index, measured by the return on assets (ROA) at Saudi Fransi Bank from 2000 to 2022. Results: Quantitative analysis reveals that capital adequacy and asset quality have a significant positive impact on ROA, with 1% increases in each leading to 20% and 76% increases in ROA, respectively. In contrast, increased liquidity and management inefficiency negatively affect ROA, decreasing it by 33% and a significant margin, respectively. The internal variables account for about 96.4% of the variation in profitability. Novelty: This study offers a detailed long-term analysis of internal factors affecting bank profitability in Saudi Arabia. Implications: Enhancing asset quality and management effectiveness is crucial for improving profitability and reducing costs, benefiting both Banque Saudi Fransi and the broader banking sector. Highlights: Positive Impact: Capital adequacy and asset quality enhance bank profitability. Negative Impact: Higher liquidity and management inefficiency reduce profitability. High Explanatory Power: Internal variables explain 96.4% of profitability variation. Keywords: Bank Profitability, Return on Assets, Capital Adequacy, Asset Quality, Management Effectiveness
Cost Reduction and Efficiency Boost Through E-Commerce Strategies: Pengurangan Biaya dan Peningkatan Efisiensi Melalui Strategi E-Commerce Jawad, Shejn Ghalib; Mohammed, Abbas Hazim
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 19 No. 3 (2024): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v19i3.1154

Abstract

General Background: E-commerce has revolutionized business practices by offering cost reduction, especially in marketing, through advancements in electronics and communication, expanding reach, and reducing operational costs. Specific Background: This study investigates the potential of e-commerce in reducing marketing costs and improving business efficiency, despite challenges faced by many firms. Knowledge Gap: While extensive research exists on e-commerce, the specific relationship between e-commerce strategies and the reduction of promotional costs remains underexplored, especially in terms of practical implementation by companies. Aims: The study explores the link between e-commerce strategies and reduced promotional expenses, highlighting how digital marketing can boost profitability and reduce costs for businesses. Results: Statistical analysis revealed that companies effectively reduced advertising costs, such as salaries, bonuses, and training expenses, by utilizing e-commerce strategies. However, many firms failed to capitalize on further cost-saving opportunities in inventory management, travel, and research expenses. The t-value (17.062) and p-value (0.000) indicate a significant relationship between e-commerce strategies and reduced promotional costs. Novelty: This research provides empirical evidence on the significant cost-saving potential of e-commerce, highlighting its underutilization in areas beyond marketing, such as operational expenses. Implications: The study emphasizes the importance of integrating e-commerce into operational strategies for cost reduction and competitive pricing, providing practical insights for businesses aiming to improve efficiency and profitability. Highlights: E-commerce reduces marketing costs and boosts business efficiency. Firms often miss broader cost-saving potential of e-commerce. Strong correlation found between e-commerce use and lower promotional expenses. Keywords: E-commerce, digital marketing, cost reduction, promotional expenses, business efficiency
Innovative Practices in Waste Bank Management at Citra Sentosa Mandiri: Praktik Inovatif Pengelolaan Bank Sampah di Citra Sentosa Mandiri Fikryanita, Nada; Sufyanto, Sufyanto
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 19 No. 4 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v19i3.1155

Abstract

Waste management has become a critical issue in urban communities, necessitating innovative approaches for effective implementation. In Citra Sentosa Mandiri Housing, a waste bank initiative led by community leaders Mr. Agus Irwanto and Mr. Yanto exemplifies a successful model for fostering community engagement in waste management. Despite the growing interest in community-based waste management, there is limited understanding of the role of group communication in facilitating the diffusion of innovation within such contexts. This study aims to analyze communication strategies employed by waste bank activists to disseminate information and assess community adoption and participation in the waste bank program. Utilizing a descriptive qualitative research method and Miles and Huberman's interactive model for data analysis, findings reveal that effective group communication significantly enhances community participation and supports the adoption of waste management innovations. This research contributes to the literature by highlighting the crucial role of communication in transforming community perceptions of waste. The study underscores the importance of structured communication strategies in promoting sustainable waste management practices, providing insights for policymakers and community leaders seeking to implement similar initiatives in other urban settings. Highlights: Effective communication strategies enhance community engagement in waste management. Community leaders play a crucial role in driving waste bank initiatives. Structured communication transforms perceptions of waste within the community. Keywords: Waste Management, Group Communication, Innovation Diffusion, Community Participation, Sustainable Practices

Page 44 of 62 | Total Record : 618

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