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JIKO(Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi)
Published by Akademi Keperawatan Fatmawati
ISSN : 25801112     EISSN : 26556669     DOI : 10.46749
Core Subject : Health,
Nursing
JIKO (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi) adalah Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan pada Akademi Keperawatan Fatmawati Jakarta, yang akan mempublikasikan hasil penelitian dosen bidang ilmu kesehatan dan informasi kesehatan. Jurnal ilmiah ini terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun setiap bulan Januari dan Juli. Redaksi juga menerima tulisan dari perguruan tinggi kesehatan lainnya.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 94 Documents
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The Effect of Relaxation and Slow Breathing Technique (RSBT) as A Non-Pharmacological Intervention on Blood Pressure Level Among Stage 1 Hypertensive Older Adults Rakhman, Arif; Khodijah, Khodijah; Prastiani, Dwi Budi; Widodo, Yessy Pramita
J I K O (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi) Vol 7, No 2 (2023): JIKO (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi)
Publisher : LPPM AKPER FATMAWATI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46749/jiko.v7i2.148

Abstract

The prevalence of hypertension is relatively high, and the number still increases by year. Various studies have demonstrated that non-pharmacological methods have been shown capable of lowering blood pressure such as relaxation techniques, and also slow breathing technique. This study aims to determine the effects of relaxation and slow breathing technique (RSBT) on blood pressure level among stage 1 hypertensive older adults. This study utilized quantitative research method and the research design employed in this study is the one group interrupted time series pre-test post-test quasi-experimental design. Two types of instruments were used in this study to gather the pertinent data and information. The researcher utilized the checklist form to record the result of observation. The researcher also utilized biophysiologic instrument to measure to measure the blood pressure level of the participants. The participants of the study were ten (10) male and ten (10) female older adults with stage 1 hypertension who were selected through purposive sampling technique. Repeated-Measures ANOVA and the Post Hoc test was utilizing series of t-test. The result shows that there is a significant difference in the systolic and diastolic blood pressure level among participants before and after the implementation of the RSBT in both initial phase (first week) and reinstituted phase (third week).  Prolonging of implementation of RBST would be more powerful to reduce blood pressure level among older adult with stage I hypertension.
Effectiveness of Using Latch Score as Breastfeeding Assessment and Early Preparation for Breastfeeding Mahardika, Putri
J I K O (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi) Vol 7, No 2 (2023): JIKO (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi)
Publisher : LPPM AKPER FATMAWATI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46749/jiko.v7i2.134

Abstract

Mothers whose babies have problems and are cared for separately make mothers feel less confident about breastfeeding because they think about the health of their babies. Lack of confidence in breastfeeding is a factor in the failure to breastfeed. An instrument is needed to assess the breastfeeding process as a nurse's initial step to establish nursing interventions in nursing mothers. Objective: Apply the use of the LATCH instrument as an initial assessment of breastfeeding so that it can assist nurses in arranging nursing interventions. Methods: case study with implementation based on Evidence Based Nursing Practice: LATCH SCORE was applied to three nursing mothers in two hospital. Results: four breastfeeding mothers were assessed by LATCH SCORE and then intervention was carried out in the form of education and counseling for breastfeeding mothers. Conclusion: This intervention is very effective in assessing position and attachment during breastfeeding, thus helping nurses to tailor interventions according to the needs of the mother. Suggestion: it is hoped that the maternity nurse can carry out a LATCH SCORE assessment to assist in the assessment and arrange interventions according to the needs of nursing mothers.
The Effect of Providing Self-Breast Examination (SADARI) Educational Videos on The Level of Sadari Knowledge among Adolescent Girls in Kebonromo Village, Ngrampal District, Sragen Regency S.Kep.,Ns.,M.Kep, lesty ani
J I K O (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi) Vol 7, No 2 (2023): JIKO (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi)
Publisher : LPPM AKPER FATMAWATI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46749/jiko.v7i2.154

Abstract

The objective of this study is to determine the influence of providing SADARI educational videos on the SADARI knowledge level. This research employs a quasi-experimental design, specifically a quantitative one-group pretest-posttest with a cross-sectional approach. Data analysis is conducted using the Wilcoxon test. The population in Kebonromo village comprises 153 adolescent female respondents, and the sample is selected through simple random sampling, involving 60 respondents. The pretest results indicate that one respondent has sufficient knowledge, while 59 respondents have insufficient knowledge. In the posttest, 47 respondents exhibit good knowledge, and 13 respondents have sufficient knowledge. Bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test reveals Asymp.Sig (2-tailed) with a significance value of 0.000. In conclusion, there is an influence of SADARI education with video on the SADARI knowledge level among adolescent girls in Kebonromo village, Ngrampal district, Sragen regency. 
The Implementation of Valsava Manuever on Pain Reduction During IV Cannulation : A literature review pratiwi, anggi
J I K O (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi) Vol 7, No 2 (2023): JIKO (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi)
Publisher : LPPM AKPER FATMAWATI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46749/jiko.v7i2.136

Abstract

Intravenous cannulation is one of the most commonly performed invasive procedures in clinical practice. Inserting a cannula into a vein is a routine procedure, which in some patients may none the less cause discomfort.  It can cause significant pain and also distress.  Valsalva maneuver is non-invasive, non-pharmacological and effective method to reduce pain.  The purpose of this literature review is to get an overview of the implementation of valsava manuever on Pain Reduction During IV Cannulation based on empirical studies in the last ten year. The method used in the search for articles is based on the period 2013-2022 through searches from databases such as Pubmed, Proquest, Ebsco, Sciencedirect, google scholar and CINAHL There were seven articles used for the review of this paper. The result indicate that valsava manuever effective in reducing the pain in patients undergoing intravenous cannulation. Valsalva maneuver can be incorporated by nurses as a measure of pain relief among patients receiving intravenous cannulation.  
Improving the quality of life of diabetes mellitus patients through education on tips for being friendly with diabetes mellitus using audiovisual media Hidayatullah, Arif Hidayatullah
J I K O (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi) Vol 7, No 2 (2023): JIKO (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi)
Publisher : LPPM AKPER FATMAWATI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46749/jiko.v7i2.140

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic condition that occurs when the pancreas cannot produce enough insulin to regulate metabolism. Diabetes mellitus cannot be cured, but with good management it can prevent organ damage and failure. Diabetes mellitus has an impact on several aspects, namely: physical health aspects, psychological aspects, social aspects and environmental aspects. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of education on diabetes-friendly tips using audio-visual media on changes in the quality of life of diabetes mellitus patients. This research method is quasi-experimental. A total of 86 diabetes mellitus patients recorded in Abadijaya Village, Sukmajaya District, Depok were selected using a purposive sampling technique. The results showed that the mean value of quality of life for the audio-visual media group before was 62.26 with SD 17.583 and after 70.26 with SD 16.441. Meanwhile, the mean value of quality of life for the leaflet group before was 61.60 with SD 19.336 and after 62.21 with SD 18.252. The results of statistical tests using the independent t-test showed that the difference in quality of life scores after being given treatment between the intervention group and the control group was p value 0.035 (<0.05). There is a significant influence between education on diabetes-friendly tips using audio-visual media compared to diabetes management education using leaflets in improving the quality of life of diabetes mellitus patients. It is hoped that this research can make educational videos on tips for being friendly with diabetes mellitus as a nursing intervention standard for patients with diabetes mellitus.
Hidrotherapy to Reduce Plasma Glucose among Patients with Diabetes Mellitus at Rsup Fatmawati (A Case Study) Nadira, Refaraz; Sestramita, Sestramita; Wasilah, Hinin
J I K O (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi) Vol 7, No 2 (2023): JIKO (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi)
Publisher : LPPM AKPER FATMAWATI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46749/jiko.v7i2.151

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus type 2 occur when there is a problem about insulin production in the body, body resistant to the insulin, or the sensitivity of body to insulin decreased. Management of diabetes mellitus type 2 is needed to prevent further complications. Hydrotherapy is a complementary therapy by using water that can reduce plasma glucose levels among patients with diabetes mellitus. Purpose: the purpose of this case study is to determine the effectiveness of hydrotherapy on reducing plasma glucose level among patients with diabetes mellitus type 2. Methods: the type of this case study is descriptive. Data collection conducted through interviews, observation, and documentation. The subjects in this study were 2 patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 from Fatmawati General Hospital. Result: after finished hydrotherapy for 3 days, the patient's plasma glucose levels decreased significantly with an average decrease in subject I was 41,3 mg/dl and subject II was 23,3 mg/dl. Conclusion: researcher recommends hydrotherapy to be carried out by patient with diabetes mellitus type 2.
Analysis of Risk Factors for Diarrhea in Children Under Two Years of Age at Koja Regional General Hospital, North Jakarta Mardianti, Lina; Fathiyati, Fathiyati; Rossa, M. Adila; Al-Bahra, Al-Bahra
J I K O (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi) Vol 9, No 1 (2025): JIKO (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi)
Publisher : LPPM AKPER FATMAWATI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46749/jiko.v9i1.173

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the risk factors for diarrhea in children under two years old at the Koja Regional General Hospital, North Jakarta. While the specific objective is to identify the relationship between child factors (age, sex, exclusive breastfeeding, nutritional status, measles immunization, hand and nail hygiene) and the risk of diarrhea, maternal factors (age, education, knowledge, habit of washing hands before feeding children with a risk of diarrhea, socioeconomic factors (family income) with a risk of diarrhea, and dominant risk factors for diarrhea in children under 2 years old. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The results showed that the incidence of diarrhea had a significant relationship with nutritional status (p value = 0.037), and the habit of mothers washing hands before feeding children (p value = 0.038).
The Relationship of Family Support, Internal Motivation and Incentives with The Performance of Posyandu Cadres in Karawaci District, Tangerang City Mardianti, Lina
J I K O (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi) Vol 8, No 1 (2024): JIKO (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi)
Publisher : LPPM AKPER FATMAWATI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46749/jiko.v8i1.174

Abstract

One of the benefits of Posyandu for the community is that the growth of children under five is monitored so that it improves the health status of the community (Kemenkes RI, 2011). The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between family support, internal motivation and incentives on the performance of posyandu cadres in Karawaci District, Tangerang City. The research design used is correlational analytics with a quantitative approach. This research was conducted at Posyandu in the Karawaci District, Tangerang City, which was carried out from March to May 2022. The population in this research was all Posyandu cadres in the Karawaci District, Tangerang City in 2022, namely 60 people. The number of samples in this research was 60. To reduce bias in sampling, sampling criteria are used Inclusion Criteria and Exclusion Criteria. The inclusion criteria for respondents are: (1) Posyandu cadres for toddlers, (2) Willing to be a respondent and (3) Can read and write, and Exclusion criteria are criteria for research subjects who cannot be used as samples because they do not meet the requirements as research samples due to various reasons. The exclusion criteria in this study were not present during the research. This result concluded that most respondents had good performance, namely 71.67%, family support was 78.33%. There is a relationship between family support and the performance of Posyandu cadres. Most respondents had internal motivation as much as 53.33%. There is a relationship between internal motivation and the performance of Posyandu cadres. Most respondents have received incentives, namely 70.00%. There is a relationship between incentives and the performance of Posyandu cadres
Implementation of Leech Therapy to Reduce Pain in Patients with Circulatory Problems at Griya Sehat Muslimah Srengseng Kembangan, West Jakarta Alfian, Alfian
J I K O (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi) Vol 8, No 1 (2024): JIKO (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi)
Publisher : LPPM AKPER FATMAWATI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46749/jiko.v8i1.177

Abstract

Circulatory disorders are a health problem that often causes chronic pain and reduces quality of life. Leech therapy is a traditional method that has the potential to improve circulation and reduce pain through the natural anticoagulant effect of leech saliva. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of leech therapy in reducing pain in patients with circulatory disorders at Griya Sehat Muslimah Srengseng Kembangan, West Jakarta. This study was a quasi-experimental study with a pre-test and post-test approach in 12 patients with circulatory disorders. Each patient underwent leech therapy three times over two weeks. Pain intensity was measured before and after therapy using a Visual Analog Scale (VAS). The results showed a significant decrease in pain intensity after therapy. The average reduction in pain on the VAS scale was 3.7 points after three treatments, indicating that leech therapy is effective in reducing pain in patients with circulatory disorders. Leech therapy has been proven effective in reducing pain in patients with circulatory disorders. This therapy can be a non-pharmacological alternative for managing pain in patients with circulatory disorders
Relationship between Knowledge Level and Anxiety in Premenopausal Women Astuti, Yuniawati
J I K O (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi) Vol 8, No 1 (2024): JIKO (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi)
Publisher : LPPM AKPER FATMAWATI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46749/jiko.v8i1.178

Abstract

Before menopause, a woman will experience premenopause, which is the beginning of biological, physiological changes and other clinical symptoms as the beginning of menopause and includes one year or the first twelve months after menopause. Physical changes due to decreased estrogen and progesterone production cause various symptoms, both related to reproductive organs and other body organs. Changes that occur during menopause also affect a woman's psychological state. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and anxiety in women approaching menopause at Posyandu Melati II, Jatibening Village. This study was quantitative with a cross-sectional design that aimed to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and anxiety in premenopausal women. The sample in this study were women aged over 40 years and had not yet experienced menopause at Posyandu Melati II, Jatibening Village in 2018, Bekasi, obtained through total sampling. Of the 40 respondents, it was found that respondents with low knowledge experienced the most anxiety, as many as 13 people (46.4%). Respondents with high knowledge did not experience anxiety, as many as 1 person (8.3%). The data obtained indicates a relationship between knowledge and anxiety. Women at the Melati II Integrated Health Post (Posyandu) in Jatibening Village who are in premenopause need to gain more information about the signs and symptoms of menopause from reliable sources to help them navigate menopause effectively and without anxiety.

Page 7 of 10 | Total Record : 94

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