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JIKO(Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi)
Published by Akademi Keperawatan Fatmawati
ISSN : 25801112     EISSN : 26556669     DOI : 10.46749
Core Subject : Health,
Nursing
JIKO (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi) adalah Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan pada Akademi Keperawatan Fatmawati Jakarta, yang akan mempublikasikan hasil penelitian dosen bidang ilmu kesehatan dan informasi kesehatan. Jurnal ilmiah ini terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun setiap bulan Januari dan Juli. Redaksi juga menerima tulisan dari perguruan tinggi kesehatan lainnya.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 94 Documents
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Measuring Nursing Students' Competency Achievements Based on Outcome-Based Education Rossa, M. Adila; Darmojo, Hardjito S; Siswosuharjo, Partono
J I K O (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi) Vol 6, No 2 (2022): JIKO (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi)
Publisher : LPPM AKPER FATMAWATI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46749/jiko.v6i2.209

Abstract

Measuring nursing students' competency achievement is a crucial component in ensuring the quality of graduates who are ready to practice professionally safely and effectively. The Outcome-Based Education approach emphasizes the achievement of students' actual abilities through alignment of the curriculum, learning process, and a continuous evaluation system. This study aims to explore in-depth the process of measuring nursing students' competency achievement based on Outcome-Based Education from the perspectives of final-year students and clinical supervisors. The study employed a qualitative design with a phenomenological approach. Participants were selected purposively until data saturation was achieved. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and document review, followed by thematic analysis. The results identified five main themes: understanding the concept of Outcome-Based Education, the gradual and continuous process of measuring competency, factors supporting competency achievement, barriers to implementing outcome-based evaluation, and the impact on readiness for professional practice. The outcome-based approach has been shown to improve the integration of theory and practice, improve students' self-confidence, and improve critical thinking skills. However, challenges remain, including variations in assessment standards, limited practice time, the administrative burden of evaluation, and anxiety about competency testing. These findings confirm that measuring competency based on Outcome-Based Education requires standardized instruments, strengthening the capacity of clinical supervisors, and ongoing institutional support
Effectiveness of Mobile Health-Based Self-Care Education on Symptom Control and Quality of Life in Chronic Heart Failure Patients Rogayah, Rogayah; Yanti, Lastri; Astuti, Yuniawati; Siswosuharjo, Partono
J I K O (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi) Vol 9, No 1 (2025): JIKO (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi)
Publisher : LPPM AKPER FATMAWATI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46749/jiko.v9i1.203

Abstract

Background: Chronic heart failure is a cardiovascular disease with a high morbidity burden that significantly impacts symptom control and patient quality of life. Self-care education is an important component in heart failure management, but conventional approaches are often suboptimal. The development of digital technology, particularly mobile health (mHealth), offers new potential in improving the effectiveness of education and patient engagement in self-care. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of mobile health-based self-care education on symptom control and quality of life in chronic heart failure patients. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental design with a randomized controlled trial approach. A total of 80 chronic heart failure patients were randomly divided into an intervention group (n=40) and a control group (n=40). The intervention group received self-care education based on a mobile health application for 8 weeks, while the control group received conventional education. Symptom control was measured using the Heart Failure Symptom Score, and quality of life was assessed using the Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ). Data analysis was performed using repeated measures ANOVA and mixed-effects models. Results: The study showed a significant reduction in symptom scores in the intervention group compared to the control group (p<0.001). Furthermore, there was a statistically significant improvement in quality of life in the intervention group (p<0.001). Compliance with application use was positively associated with improved clinical outcomes. Conclusion: Mobile health-based self-care education is effective in improving symptom control and quality of life in chronic heart failure patients and has the potential to be an innovative strategy in nursing practice
The Relationship Between Self-Stigma Levels and Medication Compliance in Patients with Severe Mental Disorders Lestari, Hernida Dwi; Pramujiwati, Desy; Sutisna, Didi; Suciana, Ewin
J I K O (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi) Vol 9, No 1 (2025): JIKO (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi)
Publisher : LPPM AKPER FATMAWATI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46749/jiko.v9i1.205

Abstract

Background: Medication adherence is a key factor in the successful treatment of patients with severe mental illness. However, the level of non-adherence remains relatively high and is often associated with various psychosocial factors, one of which is self-stigma. Self-stigma can influence patients' perceptions of the disease and treatment, potentially reducing adherence to regular medication use. Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between self-stigma levels and medication adherence in patients with severe mental illness. Methods: This study used a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 220 patients with severe mental illness undergoing treatment at a mental health service facility became the study respondents. The level of self-stigma was measured using the Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness (ISMI), while medication adherence was measured using the Medication Adherence Rating Scale (MARS). Data analysis was performed descriptively and inferentially using the Spearman correlation test and logistic regression with a significance level of p < 0.05. Results: The results showed that most respondents had moderate to high levels of self-stigma and more than half of respondents were non-compliant with medication. There was a significant negative relationship between self-stigma and medication adherence (r = −0.462; p < 0.001). Patients with high self-stigma are at greater risk of non-adherence to treatment. Conclusion: Self-stigma is significantly associated with medication adherence in patients with severe mental illness. Interventions focused on reducing self-stigma need to be integrated into mental health services to improve medication adherence and patient outcomes
Clinical Learning Models in Nursing Students and Their Impact on Work Readiness Al-Bahra, Al-Bahra; Darmojo, Hardjito S
J I K O (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi) Vol 8, No 1 (2024): JIKO (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi)
Publisher : LPPM AKPER FATMAWATI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46749/jiko.v8i1.195

Abstract

The clinical learning model is a crucial component of nursing education because it plays a direct role in shaping students' competencies and work readiness. Work readiness is a key indicator of the success of the educational process, particularly in facing the complex and dynamic demands of professional nursing practice. This study aims to analyze the influence of the clinical learning model on nursing students' work readiness. The study used a quantitative design with a descriptive analytical approach. The study sample consisted of 100 final-year nursing students who had participated in clinical practice, selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire that measured students' perceptions of the clinical learning model and their level of work readiness, which included aspects of clinical competence, self-confidence, communication, and professional readiness. Data were analyzed through univariate analysis, bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test, and multivariate analysis using logistic regression. The results showed that most respondents rated the clinical learning model as good and had a high level of work readiness. Bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between the clinical learning model and students' work readiness (p < 0.05). Multivariate analysis revealed that the clinical learning model was the dominant factor influencing nursing students' work readiness after controlling for age, gender, and length of clinical practice. This study concludes that implementing an effective and structured clinical learning model can improve nursing students' work readiness. Therefore, strengthening clinical learning strategies needs to be a priority in nursing education curriculum development
The Relationship between Health Education and Nurses' Compliance with Nursing Care Standards Mardianti, Lina; Darmojo, Hardjito S
J I K O (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi) Vol 7, No 2 (2023): JIKO (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi)
Publisher : LPPM AKPER FATMAWATI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46749/jiko.v7i2.200

Abstract

Background: Nurses' adherence to nursing care standards is an important indicator in ensuring the quality and safety of healthcare services. Nursing care standards serve as professional guidelines for implementing a systematic and evidence-based nursing process. One factor suspected of influencing nurses' adherence is health education, both formal and continuing education through training and competency development. Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between health education and nurses' adherence to nursing care standards. Methods: This study used a quantitative analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. The study sample consisted of 225 nurses working in hospital inpatient units, selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire that measured the level of health education and nurses' adherence to nursing care standards. Data analysis was performed using the chi-square test and logistic regression with a significance level of p < 0.05. Results: The results showed a significant relationship between health education and nurses' adherence to nursing care standards (p = 0.001). Nurses with higher health education were more likely to adhere to nursing care standards than nurses with lower health education. Conclusion: Health education plays a significant role in improving nurses' adherence to nursing care standards. Strengthening continuing education and training is recommended as a strategy to improve the quality and safety of nursing services.
Implementation of Management Functions in Improving the Quality of Nursing Services in Hospitals Mardianti, Lina; Siswosuharjo, Partono; Rossa, M. Adila
J I K O (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi) Vol 8, No 2 (2024): JIKO (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi)
Publisher : LPPM AKPER FATMAWATI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46749/jiko.v8i2.206

Abstract

The quality of nursing care is a key indicator of hospital service quality, significantly influenced by the effectiveness of the implementation of nursing management functions. Management functions, including planning, organizing, directing, and controlling, play a crucial role in coordinating resources, directing nurse performance, and ensuring the delivery of nursing care according to established standards. This study aims to analyze the implementation of management functions in improving the quality of nursing care in hospitals. The study employed a quantitative design with a descriptive correlational approach. The sample consisted of 120 nurses working in the hospital's inpatient unit, selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data collection was conducted through a structured questionnaire that measured the implementation of management functions and the quality of nursing care. Data analysis included univariate analysis, bivariate analysis using the chi-square test, and multivariate analysis using multiple logistic regression. The results showed a significant relationship between the implementation of management functions and the quality of nursing care (p < 0.05). The multivariate analysis revealed that the directing function was the most dominant factor influencing the quality of nursing care compared to other management functions. Good implementation of management functions increases the chances of achieving quality, safe, and patient-oriented nursing care. The conclusion of this study confirms that strengthening the managerial competencies of ward heads and nursing leaders is a crucial strategy for sustainably improving the quality of nursing services in hospitals
Innovation in Nursing Learning Methods to Improve Students' Critical Thinking Darmojo, Hardjito S; Siswosuharjo, Partono; Rossa, M. Adila
J I K O (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi) Vol 9, No 1 (2025): JIKO (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi)
Publisher : LPPM AKPER FATMAWATI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46749/jiko.v9i1.196

Abstract

Critical thinking is an essential competency that nursing students must possess to support appropriate clinical decision-making and safe nursing practice. However, the application of conventional learning methods remains a challenge in optimally developing critical thinking skills. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of innovative nursing learning methods in improving students' critical thinking skills. The study used a quasi-experimental design with a pretest–posttest control group approach. The study subjects consisted of 80 undergraduate nursing students divided into an experimental group and a control group. The experimental group received an innovative learning intervention integrating flipped learning, case-based learning, and clinical simulation, while the control group used conventional learning methods. Critical thinking skills were measured using a validated critical thinking instrument. The results showed a significant increase in critical thinking skills in the experimental group compared to the control group (p < 0.001), with a very strong effect size. The highest increase was found in the clinical reasoning aspect. This study concludes that innovative nursing learning methods are effective in improving students' critical thinking skills and are recommended for integration into the nursing education curriculum
The Relationship between Health Education and Nurses' Compliance with Nursing Care Standards Mardianti, Lina; Darmojo, Hardjito S
J I K O (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi) Vol 7, No 2 (2023): JIKO (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi)
Publisher : LPPM AKPER FATMAWATI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46749/jiko.v7i2.201

Abstract

Background: Nurses' adherence to nursing care standards is an important indicator in ensuring the quality and safety of healthcare services. Nursing care standards serve as professional guidelines for implementing a systematic and evidence-based nursing process. One factor suspected of influencing nurses' adherence is health education, both formal and continuing education through training and competency development. Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between health education and nurses' adherence to nursing care standards. Methods: This study used a quantitative analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. The study sample consisted of 225 nurses working in hospital inpatient units, selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire that measured the level of health education and nurses' adherence to nursing care standards. Data analysis was performed using the chi-square test and logistic regression with a significance level of p < 0.05. Results: The results showed a significant relationship between health education and nurses' adherence to nursing care standards (p = 0.001). Nurses with higher health education were more likely to adhere to nursing care standards than nurses with lower health education. Conclusion: Health education plays a significant role in improving nurses' adherence to nursing care standards. Strengthening continuing education and training is recommended as a strategy to improve the quality and safety of nursing services.
Evaluation of the Nursing Student Performance Assessment Model in Integrated Clinical Practice Darmojo, Hardjito S; Rossa, M. Adila; Fairuza, Filda
J I K O (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi) Vol 3, No 2 (2019): JIKO (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi)
Publisher : LPPM AKPER FATMAWATI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46749/jiko.v3i2.192

Abstract

Integrated clinical practice is an essential component of nursing education because it serves as the primary means for students to apply theoretical knowledge, clinical skills, and professional attitudes in the context of real-life healthcare. Therefore, a performance assessment model capable of evaluating student competency comprehensively, objectively, and sustainably is needed. This study aims to evaluate the nursing student performance assessment model in integrated clinical practice and analyze the influence of assessment components on student clinical performance. The study used a quantitative, descriptive-analytical design with a survey approach. The study sample consisted of 180 final-year nursing students undergoing integrated clinical practice, selected using a stratified random sampling technique. The research instrument was an integrated clinical performance assessment questionnaire covering the domains of clinical knowledge, psychomotor skills, and professional behavior. Data analysis was performed using descriptive and inferential statistics, including a difference test and multiple linear regression. The results showed that the majority of students had high clinical performance, with the highest scores in the professional behavior domain. The performance assessment model, which included rubric clarity, assessment consistency, and preceptor feedback, had a significant effect on student clinical performance. These findings confirm that structured and integrated clinical assessment serves not only as an evaluation tool but also as a learning strategy that supports the holistic development of student competencies. This study recommends the consistent implementation of an integrated clinical assessment model to improve the quality of nursing education and graduates' readiness for professional practice.
The Role of Competency-Based Nursing Education in Improving the Quality of Health Services Darmojo, Hardjito S; Rossa, M. Adila; Suciana, Ewin
J I K O (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi) Vol 8, No 2 (2024): JIKO (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi)
Publisher : LPPM AKPER FATMAWATI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46749/jiko.v8i2.207

Abstract

Competency-based nursing education is a strategic approach that emphasizes the mastery of measurable knowledge, skills, and professional attitudes to ensure graduates are capable of providing quality healthcare services. This article aims to analyze the role of competency-based nursing education in improving the quality of healthcare services. The method used is a systematic literature review of journals, institutional reports, and current nursing education policies, as well as a case study of the application of clinical competencies in primary healthcare facilities. The study results indicate that integrating a competency-based curriculum improves nurses' clinical skills, strengthens decision-making, and minimizes errors in care. Competently trained graduates are able to respond effectively to patient needs, improve patient safety, and support the implementation of national and international healthcare standards. Furthermore, competency-based education fosters a culture of continuous professional development, strengthens interprofessional teamwork, and increases patient satisfaction. These findings confirm that strengthening competency-based nursing education not only focuses on academic achievement but also has a direct impact on the quality of healthcare services, making them safer, more effective, and more sustainable. Recommendations from this article emphasize the need for regular curriculum evaluation, strengthening standardized clinical practices, and collaboration across educational institutions and healthcare facilities to ensure the relevance of competencies to the needs of the healthcare system.

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