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JIKO(Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi)
Published by Akademi Keperawatan Fatmawati
ISSN : 25801112     EISSN : 26556669     DOI : 10.46749
Core Subject : Health,
Nursing
JIKO (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi) adalah Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan pada Akademi Keperawatan Fatmawati Jakarta, yang akan mempublikasikan hasil penelitian dosen bidang ilmu kesehatan dan informasi kesehatan. Jurnal ilmiah ini terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun setiap bulan Januari dan Juli. Redaksi juga menerima tulisan dari perguruan tinggi kesehatan lainnya.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 94 Documents
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The Effect of Health Education on Infusion of Patients on Maintenance of Infusion Drops at Citama Hospital in 2021 Rogayah, Rogayah; Al-Bahra, Al-Bahra; Dwi Lestari, Hernida
J I K O (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi) Vol 6, No 2 (2022): JIKO (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi)
Publisher : LPPM AKPER FATMAWATI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46749/jiko.v6i2.88

Abstract

This study aims to identify the characteristics of patients who are infusions, before and after infusion health education is carried out on patients for the maintenance of infusion drops at Citama Hospital in 2021. This study uses a Quasi Experimental method with the research design "Pre and post test control group design" the conclusion of this study was obtained by comparing the effect of treatment on the group of subjects who were given the treatment. The research data was obtained based on a survey using a questionnaire to the sample at Citama Hospital. Based on the results of data analysis, there were 4 people (26.7%) who maintained the infusion drip before being given good health education and after being given the infusion health education, it showed an increase in the maintenance of the infusion drip, namely 12 people (80%). And maintenance of infusion drops before being given infusion health education was not good for 11 people (73.3%) and after being given infusion health education showed a decrease in infusion drip maintenance, namely 3 people (20%), where the analysis used a t-dependent test with the average result (0.533), standard deviation is 0.516 and p value 0.001 where p < 0.05, so it can be concluded that the health education of infusion in patients has a significant influence on the maintenance of infusion drops. 
Thirst Management among Patients with Hemodialysis by Sucking Ice Cubes: A Literature Review Wasilah, Hinin
J I K O (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi) Vol 6, No 2 (2022): JIKO (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi)
Publisher : LPPM AKPER FATMAWATI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46749/jiko.v6i2.93

Abstract

 Background: thirst is the most common symptom burden among patients with hemodialysis. Thirst among patients with hemodialysis caused by fluid restriction lead to stress and depression, especially among patients who consume diuretics. Aim: This study aims to analyze the benefit of sucking ice cubes among patients with hemodialysis according to empirical studies in the last ten years. Method: The articles were obtained from several databases such as Scopus, ProQuest, Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, and the National Library of Indonesia. There were five articles reviewed by the authors. Results: According to the five articles, ice cubes effectively reduce thirst among patients with hemodialysis. Patients with hemodialysis can suck the ice cubes maximum of three to four times a day. Discussion: Sucking the ice cubes can reduce thirst because it has a cold effect which can freshen and reduce the thirst longer. Nurses can provide and educate this alternative intervention which is effective to reduce thirst among patients with hemodialysis. Sucking the ice cubes can be conducted by the patients in the hospital also in the patient's home with the family's help.
The Implementation of Health Education Interventions to Improve Family Knowledge about Pain Management in Gout Arthritis Ani Nuraeni
J I K O (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi) Vol 7, No 1 (2023): JIKO (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi)
Publisher : LPPM AKPER FATMAWATI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46749/jiko.v7i1.112

Abstract

Gout arthritis is a condition characterised by recurrent attacks of the joints accompanied by crystal deposits. Age, gender, medical history, obesity, diet, and alcohol are the main factors of gout arthritis. Pain management is one strategy used to prevent gout. But few clients are informed of how to apply pain management, thus health education is required to improve client awareness. The goal of this case study is to determine the degree of knowledge before and after receiving health education about pain management. It does this through a descriptive technique using a pretest and posttest design. Data collection used a questionnaire on 2 subjects who had been diagnosed with gout arthritis. The results of the case study showed an increase in family knowledge after being given health education, namely subject 1 scored 48% (low knowledge) to 88% (good knowledge), while subject 2 scored 60% (sufficient knowledge) to 80% (good knowledge). This case study recommends the importance of health education to families with gout arthritis on a scheduled basis which is carried out by health workers
The Implementation of Health Education about Diabetic Foot Care among Patiens with Diabetes Mellitus to Improve Patients Knowledge: A Literature Review Zahri Darni; Shynta Amelia Agustin
J I K O (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi) Vol 7, No 1 (2023): JIKO (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi)
Publisher : LPPM AKPER FATMAWATI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46749/jiko.v7i1.113

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease that occurs due to metabolic disorders and is characterized by blood sugar levels that exceed normal limits. Complications of DM if not treated immediately can cause peripheral neurophaty, namely loss of sensation in the feet. Peripheral neuropathy prevention measures by performing foot care that can be provided through health education by nurses. The purpose of this literature review is to get an overview of the implementation of health education in an effort to increase knowledge of DM foot care in an empirical study of the last 10 years. The article search method uses for databases through Scient Direct, ProQuest, E-Resources National Library and Google Scholar (2011-2021) using Indonesian and English according to the inclusion criteria. Study design using cross sectional design and systematica/literature review. The results of a literature review of 7 articles consist of 3 articles of knowledge type and 4 articles of health education which stated that Ha or the alternative hypothesis was accepted. The conclusion from this literature review is that the implementation of health education about DM foot care can increase patient knowledge. It is recommended that nurses can maintain the implementation of health education to increase patient knowledge.  
RELATED PARENTING PATTERNS WITH SMARTPHONE USE IN CHILDREN AGED 4-5 YEARS Yulia Rachmawati Hasanah; Alwin Widhiyanto
J I K O (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi) Vol 7, No 1 (2023): JIKO (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi)
Publisher : LPPM AKPER FATMAWATI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46749/jiko.v7i1.115

Abstract

The parenting styles commonly applied include protective, demanding, dominant, indulgent, permissive, rejective, critic, and inconsistent. There are no activities outside the home, including learning activities at school. It is unavoidable, that the consequences of parenting greatly affect the growth and development of children. On the other hand, smartphones are already very attached and become a necessity in society in the current pandemic era. Without realizing it, smartphones have impacts on the next generation of the nation. There is a positive impact of smartphones on children's development, but there is a negative impact on children who are addicted to smartphone useBased on a preliminary study conducted at Zainul Hasan Genggong Kindergarten in children aged 4-5 years out of 10 children familiar with smartphones, 2 children (20%) of them use smartphones belonging to their parents, and 8 children (80%) play their own smartphones that have been installed on their own. facilitated by their parents. Of the 10 children when they use a smartphone, 6 of them are limited in their use time but are not accompanied when using a smartphone, and 4 children (40%) are not restricted by their parents and are not accompanied when using a smartphone.The research design that will be used in this research is Cross Sectional. The population of this study were all parents who have children aged 4-5 years in Zainul Hasan Genggong Kindergarten, using purposive sampling technique, with a population of 60 mothers, with a sample of 40 mothers. Collecting data using questionnaires and analyzed by chisquer statistical test.The results obtained are a strong relationship between parenting patterns and the use of smartphones in children aged 4-5 years with a spearman correlation value of 0.045 <0.05.
Education for Young Women regarding the Relationship between Knowledge, Attitudes, Nutritional Status and Eating Frequency to Anemia Al-Bahra Al-Bahra; Fathiyati Fathiyati
J I K O (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi) Vol 7, No 1 (2023): JIKO (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi)
Publisher : LPPM AKPER FATMAWATI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46749/jiko.v7i1.118

Abstract

Anemia due to iron (Fe) deficiency is a major nutritional problem in Asia, including in Indonesia. Reports from various studies in Indonesia show that the prevalence of nutritional anemia in young women is still high, ranging from 20-50%. The purpose of this study was to provide education to young women regarding the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, nutritional status and eating frequency with anemia. This research is an analytic survey type with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all Fatmawati STIKes female students, totaling 414 people. Samples were taken as many as 126 respondents, the sampling technique with Proportional Random Sampling. Data collection was carried out with primary data using a questionnaire. Data analysis with univariate, bivariate, multivariate. The results of the study showed that 38.9% of respondents experienced anemia. The results of univariate analysis obtained high knowledge (81.0%), positive attitude (50.8%), normal nutritional status (BMI 18.5 - <25.0) of 81.7% and frequency of eating ≥3 times/day ( 55.6%). The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there were four related variables, namely knowledge (p=0.016; OR=3.333), attitude (p=0.049; OR=2.220), nutritional status (p=0.031; OR=3.022), eating frequency (p=0.000; OR=35,282). The results of the multivariate analysis showed that the factors associated with anemia in female adolescents were eating frequency (p=0.000; OR=38.479) while knowledge was the confounding variable. The dominant factor associated with anemia in female adolescents is eating frequency. Eating frequency is a variable associated with anemia in female adolescents. It is suggested to Fatmawati STIKes students to increase the frequency of regular meals 3 times/day with a balanced nutritional menu that is high in iron (Fe).
Effectiveness of Respiratory Muscle Training Interventions in Patients with Spinal Cord Injury; A Literature Review Sri Hartati Pratiwi
J I K O (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi) Vol 7, No 1 (2023): JIKO (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi)
Publisher : LPPM AKPER FATMAWATI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46749/jiko.v7i1.120

Abstract

Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) level tinggi dapat menyebabkan gangguan pada pernapasan yang dapat mengancam nyawa pasien. One of the interventions that can be given to individuals with SCI in reducing complications of respiratory problems is Respiratory Muscle Training (RMT). Respiratory Muscle Training (RMT) is a technique that aims to improve the function of the respiratory muscles through specific exercises. This study determined the effectiveness of respiratory muscle training in spinal cord injury patients with respiratory problems. This literature review used several databases such as Google Scholar, Pubmed, Ebsco, Sciencedirect, CINAHL, and SAGE with inclusion criteria Articles published less than five years (2018-2022), English, Full text, Systematic review/meta-analysis/RCT. The results indicate that this RMT intervention's effectiveness on respiratory muscles and lung function depends on the characteristics of SCI patients. There were six articles used for the review of this paper. The results show that this respiratory muscle training intervention's effectiveness impacts respiratory muscles and lung function depending on the characteristics of the spinal cord injury patient himself. Furthermore, the results suggest that this RMT intervention's efficacy on respiratory muscle and lung function depends on the features of the SCI patient.
Pelvic Stability Training on Movement Control, Pelvic Muscle Strength, Walking Speed, and ADL in Post-Stroke Patients: CASE STUDY Deny Prasetyanto; Dodik Hartono; Ainul Yaqin Salam
J I K O (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi) Vol 7, No 1 (2023): JIKO (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi)
Publisher : LPPM AKPER FATMAWATI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46749/jiko.v7i1.114

Abstract

A cute hemiparesis can develop in response to a variety of cerebral diseases including intracerebral hemorrhage and ischemic stroke, Pelvic stability training is an exercise protocol designed based on neurophysiological and biomechanical aspects of pelvic stability designed based on the performance of each patient so as to increase pelvic stability. pelvic stability training is carried out for 30 minutes, 3 times per week, for 3 weeks. Pelvic stability training (PST) exercises have been shown to improve motor function in the lower extremities both in muscle strength, and to help meet ADL. 
The Relationship Between Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy and The Success of Exclusive Breastfeeding Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini; Hernita Hernita; Arista Ardilla
J I K O (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi) Vol 7, No 1 (2023): JIKO (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi)
Publisher : LPPM AKPER FATMAWATI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46749/jiko.v7i1.121

Abstract

Breast milk is the most effective way to ensure the health and safety of children. The achievement of exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia is still relatively low. In 2018 it was only 65.16%. In the end, the obstacles experienced by the mother affect the mother's self-confidence and self-confidence in breastfeeding or it is called breastfeeding self-efficacy. This study aims to determine the relationship between breastfeeding self-efficacy and the success of exclusive breastfeeding The research design is analytic with a cross sectional study approach. The study population was mothers who have children aged 6-24 months totaling 36 people in the working area of the Muara Dua Health Center, Lhokseumawe City. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. The BSES-SF (Breastfeeding Self Efficacy Scale – Short Form) questionnaire was used in data collection. Breastfeeding self-efficacy is mostly low (52.8%), exclusive breastfeeding is mostly unsuccessful (38.9%), and there is a relationship between Breastfeeding self-efficacy and the success of exclusive breastfeeding (p value = 0.001 <0.05). There is a significant relationship between Breastfeeding Self Efficacy and the Success of Exclusive Breastfeeding.
The Effect of Media Edutainment Education on Hand washing Accuracy in Grades 4 – 6 Students wirdatul, firda alfirdaus
J I K O (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi) Vol 7, No 2 (2023): JIKO (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi)
Publisher : LPPM AKPER FATMAWATI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46749/jiko.v7i2.131

Abstract

Children in school age are a period of acquiring the basics of knowledge. Various diseases that attack school-age children such as diarrhea, ARI, hepatitis, typhoid and bird flu, are generally related to daily behavior. To avoid sickness in youngsters, it is vital to carry out health education on hand washing. Health education in delivered through entertaining and engaging media prevent disease in children, it is necessary to carry out health education on hand washing. Health education is provided in the form of interesting and not boring media, like edutainment. The purpose of this study is to ascertain the impactelementary school pupils in grades 4 – 6. This research method uses pre-experimental design with One group pre post test design. This research was conducted at SDN Banjarsawah 1. The population was 30 respondents. The sampling technique used Total Sampling with 30 sampleof 30 respondents. The research instrument used an observation sheet. Analysis of the data used in this study using the Wilcoxon test.According to the findings, up to 25 respondents (83,3%) were determined to fall into the incorrect category of hand washing before receining edutainment media education. As many as 28 respondents (93,3%) were categorizet as practicing proper hand washing after receiving edutainment media education. The results of the analysis test showed that there was an effect of edutainment media education on the accuracy of hand washing with r-value = 0.000 <α = 0.05. It can be concluded that there is an effect of edutainment media education on the accuracy of hand washing in school children.Edutainment media can increase the accuracy of hand washing in children, so that further research can be carried out in other fields of study with the abilities possessed by various ages and characters. 

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