Journal of Health and Behavioral Science
Focus and Scope Journal of Health and Behavioral Science (JHBS) is an open-access journal, publishes research from various topics in psychology. We dedicated ourselves in developing psychology and behavioral sciences in the world, especially in the areas of: Health Psychology Clinical Psychology Psychology of Education Social and Community Psychology Developmental Psychology Cognitive Psychology Health Promotion and Community Health JHBS publishes Regular Empirical Articles, Literature Reviews (e.g. scoping review, systematic review), Meta-analyses and Special Sections with a particular thematic focus. Articles published in JHBS were selected through a blind review process conducted by JHBS editors and reviewers. This process considers several factors such as the relevance of the article and its contribution to the development of psychological and professional practices and compliance with the requirements of the published article. Editors and reviewers provide constructive evaluations and suggestions for writers.
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<![CDATA[Description of the Behavior of using Personal Protective Equipment and Personal Hygiene on Workers who Transport Waste ]]>
<![CDATA[Flavianus Kostka Sarman]]>;
<![CDATA[Sony Doke]]>;
<![CDATA[Honey Ivone Ndoen]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 4 No 2 (2022): June 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Nusa Cendana ]]>
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DOI: 10.35508/jhbs.v4i2.5381
<![CDATA[The use of personal protective equipment and personal hygiene is an important thing that needs to be applied by garbage collectors to minimize the risk of accidents and occupational diseases. This study aimed to determine knowledge, use of PPE, supervision and personal hygiene in waste transport works at the Manggarai Regency Environmental service. The sampling technique used total sampling with a sample of 53 subjects. The results showed that the level of knowledge was categorized as good 27 (50.09%) respondents, moderate, 20 (37.8%) respondents, and low 6 (11.3%) respondents, and the level of use of PPE was 53 (100%) respondent using in complete PPE, the level of supervision 29 (54.71%) respondents said there was no supervision, and 24 (45.28 %) respondents said there was supervision and the level of personal hygiene 47 (88.7%) respondents were categorized as good and 6 (11.3%) respondents are categorized as bad. The Regional Environmental Service of Manggarai Regency should conduct socialization related to personal protective equipment and personal hygiene and supervise PPE use.]]>
<![CDATA[Optimism with Coping Stress in Nomads College Students ]]>
<![CDATA[Puspa Setyaningrum Weny]]>;
<![CDATA[M. Dinah Charlota Lerik]]>;
<![CDATA[M. K. P. Abdi Keraf]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 4 No 2 (2022): June 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Nusa Cendana ]]>
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DOI: 10.35508/jhbs.v4i2.5405
<![CDATA[Nomads students as foreigners from different environments are required to be able to adapt to their new environment, which can be a source of stress. Individuals who experience stress will be encouraged to do coping. Individuals who have an optimistic attitude tend to see problems as natural and can solve their problems. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between optimism and coping stress in nomad students of The Primary School Teacher Education Department of the University of Muhammadiyah Kupang. The sampling technique used convenience sampling with a total sample of 92 people. Data analysis in this study used Pearson product-moment correlation analysis. The result got 0,238 and p = 0,022 indicates that there is a positive relationship between optimism and coping stress in nomad students in The Primary School Teacher Education Department of the University of Muhammadiyah Kupang.]]>
<![CDATA[The Relationship of Long Work When Using Laptop With Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) in College Students ]]>
<![CDATA[Anna Maria Mesia]]>;
<![CDATA[Luh Putu Ruliati]]>;
<![CDATA[Agus Setyobudi]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 4 No 2 (2022): June 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Nusa Cendana ]]>
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<![CDATA[Carpal tunnel syndrome is one musculoskeletal disorder that often occurs in work that uses the wrist repeatedly in a position that is not ergonomic for a long time. Use of laptops by students sometimes does not pay attention to ergonomics when typing by using a laptop properly and correctly, so it becomes one of the risk factors for CTS. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of a long-standing relationship between p CTS events, repetitive movements, and wrist posture with CTS incidence in students of the Class of 2017 IKM UNDANA Study Program. This research is a type of quantitative research cross-sectional study design. This study showed no relationship between long-standing with using the laptop, repetitive movements, and wrist posture with complaints of carpal tunnel syndrome in students of the class of 2017 IKM UNDANA study program. This research shows that there needs to be good time management when typing using a laptop, especially for students.]]>
<![CDATA[The Identity Threat and Coping among the Followers of the Indigenous Javanese Religion ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhammad Syafiq]]>;
<![CDATA[Nadratul Zuniara Putri]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 4 No 2 (2022): June 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Nusa Cendana ]]>
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DOI: 10.35508/jhbs.v4i2.5680
<![CDATA[The present study was aimed at exploring how the adherents of an indigenous Javanese religion, known as Javanism or Kejawen, maintain their identity in the hegemonic Muslim identity. This study employed a qualitative case study. The participants were the leader and key members of a Javanese religious group in Mojokerto District, East Java, Indonesia. Data were collected using semi-structured interviews and analyzed using thematic analysis. The study found that most participants experience threats to their identity. They are perceived as being targeted and stigmatized since they are practicing mythic rituals and believing in superstition. They reported that they are labeled as obsolete, outdated, and even idolatrous. To cope with the identity threats, participants employ both intrapsychic and interpersonal strategies. The results indicate that the followers of the indigenous Javanese religion can efficaciously maintain their positive identity in response to the negative stigma imposed by the surrounding Muslim people.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of Factors Relate to The behavior of Preventing the Spread of COVID-19 ]]>
<![CDATA[David Ndapa Hambur]]>;
<![CDATA[Ribka Limbu]]>;
<![CDATA[Enjelita M. Ndoen]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 4 No 2 (2022): June 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Nusa Cendana ]]>
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DOI: 10.35508/jhbs.v4i2.5970
<![CDATA[Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an acute respiratory infectious disease that has recently been a serious concern of the international community. Efforts to prevent COVID-19 are to apply 5M (Wearing Masks, Maintaining Distance, Washing Hands with Soap (CTPS), Staying away from Crowds, and Reducing Mobility). The purpose of this study was to analyze factors related to the behavior of preventing the transmission of COVID-19 among UMKM traders in the Oebobo Sub-District. This research is quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach involving 101 people who were taken using the cluster sampling technique. The results showed that knowledge, attitude, and people’s behavior were associated with COVID-19 prevention behavior (p-value= 0.000 consecutively). In contrast, there was no relationship between the availability of CTPS facilities and COVID-19 prevention behavior (p-value= 0.087). The government and health workers are expected to improve education and health promotion for UMKM traders in the Oebobo Sub-District about the importance of implementing health protocols to prevent COVID-19.]]>
<![CDATA[Relationship between Negative Mindset and English-Speaking Anxiety in English Students ]]>
<![CDATA[Lusia Ayuni Andi]]>;
<![CDATA[Juliana M. Y. Benu]]>;
<![CDATA[Marleny P. Panis]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 4 No 2 (2022): June 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Nusa Cendana ]]>
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DOI: 10.35508/jhbs.v4i2.6170
<![CDATA[The ability to speak English is the main priority of many languages being studied, inadequate mastery of English is often a source of anxiety experienced by students. English anxiety is anxiety that arises as perceptions, beliefs, feelings, and attitudes that arise in individuals in learning and using English. English anxiety is a result of affective factors that arise due to several things: lack of knowledge of English, lack of preparation, fear of making mistakes, and difficulty understanding instructions from the teacher. The hypothesis in this study is that there is a relationship between negative thought patterns and English speaking anxiety in students majoring in English at UNWIRA Kupang. Participants in this study were students majoring in English with a total of 130 respondents. The analysis in this study uses correlational analysis. The results of the analysis show that there is a correlation coefficient between negative thinking patterns and English-speaking anxiety of 0.434 with a significant value of 0.000 <0.05.]]>
<![CDATA[Body Image and Depression in Emerging Adulthood Women ]]>
<![CDATA[Christine Angelia Lubalu]]>;
<![CDATA[Mariana Dinah Charlota Lerik]]>;
<![CDATA[Juliana M. Y. Benu]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 4 No 2 (2022): June 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Nusa Cendana ]]>
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DOI: 10.35508/jhbs.v4i2.6206
<![CDATA[The emerging adulthood phase is a phase of individual development between the ages of 18 and 25. This period is synonymous with changes that women will experience. Women receive a powerful message about their physical appearance from the environment, which plays a role in shaping their perception of their body image. Body image dissatisfaction arises if their perception does not correspond to the ideal appearance criteria. This study aims to see the relationship between body image and depression. This type of quantitative research uses a descriptive method involving 381 women between the ages of 18 and 25. Based on the results of the analysis of research data, it shows that the body image variable has a very high category and the depression variable is at the depression level. So there is a positive relationship between body image and depression.]]>
<![CDATA[Nutritional Status of Children under Five Years in the Working Area of Puskesmas Manutapen ]]>
<![CDATA[Cindy F. Hawu]]>;
<![CDATA[Marselinus Laga]]>;
<![CDATA[Enjelita Ndoen]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 4 No 2 (2022): June 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Nusa Cendana ]]>
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DOI: 10.35508/jhbs.v4i2.6415
<![CDATA[Nutritional problems in children under five, such as undernutrition can affect their health. The purpose of the study was to analyze the factors related to the nutritional status of children under five of age in the working area of the Manutapen Public Health Center in 2021. This was a quantitative study using a Cross-Sectional design involving 90 mothers of toddlers and children under five with the cluster random sampling technique. The results showed that the factors related to the nutritional status of children under five were the mother's education level (p=0.030), family income level (p=0.014), mother's level of knowledge (p=0.001), history of infectious disease (p=0.026), and the number of family members (p=0.005). The Manutapen Public Health Center is expected to maximize regular counseling activities about toddler nutrition and the use of health promotion media. Moreover, an active role from Nutrition Implementation Personnel and Health Promotion Programs is necessary to increase counseling efforts about the importance of nutritious food for toddlers.]]>
<![CDATA[The Psychological Impacts of the Pamong Praja Police Unit as the Front Guard in Handling, Preventing, Spreading the Case of Covid-19 ]]>
<![CDATA[Andjani Antonetha Peni]]>;
<![CDATA[Indra Yohanes Kiling]]>;
<![CDATA[Yeni Damayanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 4 No 2 (2022): June 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Nusa Cendana ]]>
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DOI: 10.35508/jhbs.v4i2.6475
<![CDATA[Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) is an infectious disease with a pandemic status globally and has spread throughout Indonesia, including NTT. Covid-19 cases in NTT in 2021 experienced an increase of 312 deaths. The NTT Provincial Civil Service Police Unit is part of the task force and the front guard handling Covid-19 in the NTT region. This research uses qualitative research with the Photo Elicitation data collection method on seven informants. The study found that in the initial conditions, the informants did not have adequate information about handling covid-19; therefore, they became a risk group for Covid-19 and experienced various obstacles. These things impacted their psychological conditions (anxiety, insomnia, and interpersonal conflict) and physiological. Meanwhile, informants are accustomed to handling Covid-19 to reduce the negative psychological impact of the current situation. Community cooperation with Satpol PP members is needed to reduce the number of Covid-19.]]>
<![CDATA[The Relationship Between Narcissistic Behavioral Tendencies and Facebook Addiction in Students ]]>
<![CDATA[Josefin Gemilani Nalenan]]>;
<![CDATA[Dian Lestari Anakaka]]>;
<![CDATA[Rizky Pradita Manafe]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 4 No 2 (2022): June 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Nusa Cendana ]]>
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DOI: 10.35508/jhbs.v4i2.6482
<![CDATA[Facebook is one of the most popular social media among the public. Facebook is one of the online social networking or social networking sites created to provide technological facilities with the intention that users can socialize or interact in cyberspace. Someone addicted to making Facebook an important cause that can't be given up. The hypothesis in this study is that there is a significant association between narcissistic behavior and Facebook addiction among students at State Vocational High School 2 Kupang City. The participants in this study were students from Kupang City State Vocational High School 2, a total of 226 respondents. This study uses correlation analysis. The result of the analysis shows that there is a correlation coefficient between the variable’s narcissistic behavior and Facebook addiction of 0.771 with a significant value of 0.000 < 0.05.]]>
