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Jurnal Health Sains
Published by Syntax Corporation Indonesia
ISSN : 27236927     EISSN : 27234339     DOI : http://doi.org/10.36418
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Health Sains adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan sebulan sekali oleh Ridwan Institute. Jurnal Health Sains akan menerbitkan artikel ilmiah dalam lingkup ilmu kesehatan. Artikel yang diterbitkan adalah artikel dari penelitian, studi atau studi ilmiah kritis dan komprehensif tentang isu-isu penting dan terkini atau ulasan buku-buku ilmiah.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Bimbingan Kesehatan dan Transkripsi
Articles 764 Documents
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PENGARUH PEMBERIAN CRYOTHERAPY BERBASIS MODEL KONSEPTUAL LEVINE TERHADAP NYERI DAN KEKUATAN OTOT PASIEN POST OPERASI FRAKTUREKSTREMITAS BAWAH DI RSUD BAHTERAMAS SULTRA Erman Erman
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 7 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i7.1000

Abstract

Fraktur merupakan gangguan lengkap dan tidak lengkap dalam suatu stuktur tulang sesuai pada jenis dan luasnya struktur tulang tersebut. Fraktur disebabkan karena tulang mengalami stress yang besar daripada yang dapat diserap oleh struktur tulang tersebut. Ketika tulang patah, struktur tetangga di sekitar tulang mungkin terpengaruh, mengakibatkan edema jaringan lunak, perdarahan sendi dan otot, ruptur tendon, dislokasi sendi, dan putusnya saraf serta kerusakan pembuluh darah, Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain quasi eksperiment dan pendekatan metode equivalent control group design. Sugiyono (2017: 107) mendefinisikan bahwa penelitian eksperimen yaitu penelitian yang digunakan untuk mencari pengaruh perlakuan tertentu terhadap yang lain dalam kondisi yang terkendali. Setelah intervensi dilakukan, peneliti langsung menilai pemulihan fraktur yang dirasakan oleh responden. Penilaian dilakukan dengan menggunakan Numeric Rating scale dan Manual Muscle Testing (MMT) yang diisi oleh peneliti berdasarkan hasil yang didapatkan dari responden setelah intervensi. Setelah mendapatkan skor hasil dari responden maka peneliti mengumpulkannya kembali dan data dianalisis untuk menentukan kesimpulan akhir dari penelitian ini.
EFFECT OF 6 WEEKS OF CIRCUIT TRAINING ON INCREASED VO2 MAX Moch Yunus
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 7 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i7.1001

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the effect of 6 weeks of Circuit Exercise on increasing VO2max. The research design applied to this study used pre-experimental with one group pretest and posttest design. The number of subjects of this study was 24 Opel Futsal Club U-16 athletes in Lamongan Regency. The treatment in the study was in the form of circuit training, carried out as many as 18 meetings for 6 weeks with a frequency of exercise 3 times a week. The test instrument used in this study was a multistage fitness test. Technical analysis uses a t-test with the prerequisites of a normality test. The results of the study found that the VO2max mean pretest value was 39.29 ml / kg / minute and for the posttest mean results was 43.93 ml / kg / minute. The results of paired sample t-test analysis are 0.000 < 0.05. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that 6 weeks of circuit training can increase VO2max significantly.
HIGH SERUM RATIO OF SOLUBLE FMS-LIKE TYROSINE KINASE 1 (sFlt-1) TO PLACENTAL GROWTH FACTOR (PIGF) AND HIGH LEVEL OF LOW-DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN (LDL) AS RISK FACTORS OF PREECLAMPSIA Kevin Agastya Duarsa; Jaya Kusuma; Endang Sri Widiyanti; I Wayan Megadhana; Putu Doster Mahayasa; Ryan Saktika Mulyana
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 7 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i7.1004

Abstract

Preeclampsia is an obstetric disease that is a health problem worldwide, including in Indonesia. Several studies have shown that changes in the maternal spiral arteries are thought to lead to preeclampsia. Preeclampsia in this decade has been associated with changes in angiogenesis regulatory proteins originating from the placenta and circulating in the mother's blood circulation, namely soluble FMS-like tyrosine kinase 1 (sFlt-1) and placental growth factor (PlGF). The author was interested in examining the ratio of sFlt-1/PIGF and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) to the incidence of preeclampsia in pregnant women. This study used a case control analytic observational design. The research sample was selected by consecutive sampling of 20 cases and 20 controls. Univariate analysis was used to describe patient characteristics descriptively, and bivariate analysis was used to determine the relationship between the 2 variables There is no significant difference in the characteristics of the research subjects. Low PIGF levels are a risk factor for preeclampsia (OR 4.33; p 0.0302) with a cut-off value of 24.5. High sFlt-1 levels are a risk factor for preeclampsia (OR 4.33; p 0.027) with a cut-off value of 869.5. A high sFlt-1/PIGF ratio is a risk factor for preeclampsia (OR 4.33 p 0.030) with a cut-off value of 38. High LDL levels are a risk factor for preeclampsia (OR 6.0; p 0.013) with a cut-off value of 150 ,2. Low placental growth factor (PIGF), high levels of soluble FMS-like tyrosine kinase 1 (sFlt-1), and high levels of LDL are risk factors of preeclampsia in pregnant women.
DIABETIC FOOT: A SCOPING REVIEW OF NEUROSENSORIC DISORDERS – THERMOGRAPHY Lenny Nurhandayani; Sri Andarini; Heri Kristianto
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 7 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i7.1006

Abstract

Background: Diabetic foot is a chronic complication that can be detrimental and has an impact on the quality of life of diabetic patients. Neurosensory examination of skin temperature using a thermograph can help prevent diabetic foot. Objective: to identify the neurosensory examination of skin temperature using infrared thermographs in addressing the risk of diabetic foot Design: The design in this study is Scoping review Methods: A journal search was conducted using the keywords "infrared thermography, screening or assessment, diabetic foot, and meta-analysis" to collect relevant articles published in the last ten years from four databases (ProQuest, PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar). The inclusion criteria were: nurses, patients, diabetic foot, assessment, full-text articles, studies focusing on nursing issues, and written in English. Four journal articles were selected and analyzed using PICO. Results: Four meta-analysis articles on neurosensory examination of skin temperature sensitivity using a thermograph have a p value < 0.05, which can support clinical nursing for monitoring diabetic foot prevention. Conclusion: Examination of skin temperature sensation using a thermograph can be used as a method for neurosensory assessment in monitoring nursing care for structural integrity problems in the physiological changes of the diabetic foot.
COMPARISON OF IN VIVO CYANIDE EXAMINATION WITH PICRIC ACID AND PRUSIAN BLUE METHODS Mardhatillah Marsa; Hendro Widagdo; Suhartini Suhartini
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 7 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i7.1007

Abstract

This study aims to determine the comparison of invivo cyanide examination by comparing the Pyric Acid method with the Blue Prusian method in the stomachs of experimental animals. It is an imental expre research. Samples of 40 white Wistar rats weighed between 100-200 g. Then the 40 rats were given lethal dose cyanide orally and divided into 2 groups: 1 group will be detected cyanide by picric acid method and 1 other group using blue prusian method. In such groups are taken gastric tissue. Consecutive examination time intervals on days 1 and 7. The results of cyanide examination with the Picric Acid method were obtained on day 1 of positive gastric tissue cyanide 94.7%, while with the Blue Prusian method on day 1 examination positive cyanide 85%. The results of cyanide examination with the PikraAcid t method on day 7 found that the gastric tissue was positive for cyanide 36.8%, while with the Blue Prusian method 35%. Both methods showed high sensitivity to cyanide examination in the gastric postmortem (P<0.05).
PERBEDAAN JUMLAH BAKTERI COLIFORM PADA 3 JENIS ES BATU (ES BATU KEMASAN PLASTIK, ES KRISTAL, DAN ES BALOK) EKO NANING SOFYANITA
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 8 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i8.1009

Abstract

The Ice cubes have a very low temperature, this is an assumption that the ice cubes consumed are relatively safe, even though coliformbacteria at that temperature do not necessarily die. Coliformis a bacterium that is used as an indicator of water contamination. Research Objectives comparing Coliform bacteria in ice cubes (plastic packaging, ice crystals, ice cubes) sold in the Peterongan market. This research is an observational study with descriptive research criteria through a cross sectional approach. All samples of 15 ice cubes consisting of plastic packaged ice cubes, ice crystals, ice blocks sold at the Peterongan Market, Semarang city 6 samples (5, 8, 2, 6, 14, 15) did not meet the requirements set by the Agency National Standardization No. SNI 388:2009 regarding maximum limit of microbial and food contamination is 3/gramMPN index. This is caused by hygiene and sanitation factors such as not providing water for washing hands and washing utensils, poor waste handling, unhygienic serving of ice cubes. In addition, the water factor is the raw material for ice cubes which is not clean and is not cooked first Samples of ice cubes sold by beverage traders at the Peterongan market, Semarang City were all found to contain Coliform bacteria.
SKIN CANCER IN CHILDREN WITH XERODERMA PIGMENTOSUM Maria Meildi; Monty Priosodewo Soemitro; Maman Abdurahman; Raden Yohana; Kiki Akhmad Rizki; Hermin Aminah Usman
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 7 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i7.1020

Abstract

Introduction: Xeroderma pigmentosum) is a rare disease, inherited in an autosomal recessive manner with disturbances in the repair of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) which often occur in malignancy. Irreversible DNA lesions and mutations also occur in the genes which regulate skin cancer development in Xeroderma Pigmentosum. Purpose: To explain the signs, symptoms, and management of  skin cancer Xeroderma Pigmentosum. Case Report : A 6 year old girl with basal cell carcinoma arising from Xeroderma pigmentosum.  The histopathological picture of the left nasolabial biopsy preparation was found to show basal cell carcinoma (BCC). The patient was treated with 5FU administration and were followed after 6 week In the second patient, a 3 year old boy, squamous cell carcinoma in the oocipital area. From the histopathological picture, moderately differentiated squamous cell carcinoma on the left frontalis occipital dextra and corresponds to mottled hypermegrance on the parietal dextra. In this patient, a wide excision of the occipital lump was performed and the defect was closed with a full-thickness skin graft. Provided education to the parents of both patients for direct prevention of sun exposure by using sunscreen/hats. Discussion and Conclusion: Xeroderma Pigmentosum patients who are Xeroderma Pigmentosum  to ultraviolet radiation (UV) can result in the development of highly cancerous lesions consisting of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), basal cell carcinoma (BCC), and malignant melanoma (MM). Clinical management of Xeroderma Pigmentosum includes sun avoidance, minimizing UV eXeroderma Pigmentosumosure, early detection, skin lesions, and genetic counseling. Topical application of 5-fluorouracil or imiquimod is used for premalignant lesions, and surgical excision is performed for malignant neoplasms of the skin, tongue, eyelids, conjunctiva, and cornea.
Analysis of Hospital Emergency Department Performance Measurement with Balanced Scorecard Hilda Melissa; Masyitoh Basabih
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 7 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i7.1021

Abstract

Emergency Department (IGD) is the face of a hospital (RS). Good hospital emergency room services will result in patient satisfaction and the community around the hospital, so that the hospital becomes an option as a health facility. The performance of a hospital emergency room needs to be assessed objectively so that continuous efforts can be made to improve services. Balanced Scorecard (BSC) assessment can be used in service assessment in organizations such as hospitals or parts of organizations such as emergency room hospitals. This study aims to determine the components in emergency room services that play the most role in achieving the performance of emergency room services that support hospital performance. This research method is a scoping review using literature studies using keywords from the Balanced Scorecard AND Hospital AND Emergency with literature search strategies from the databases Ebsco Host, Embase, Scopus, Pubmed, Proquest, and Google Scholar. The results of the study contained 6 (six) appropriate articles after screening using PRISMA 2020 Flow Diagram. BSC either independently or combined with other methods can be used as performance monitoring in the health sector both in hospitals and in one of the units such as the Emergency Installation. There are 4 perspectives, namely: finance, customers, internal business processes and growth learning, where it is found that the education factor of staff training is the most widely intervened approach that results in improving the performance of emergency rooms and hospital finances. Further research suggestion is that further research is needed to assess the other three factors in the Balanced Scorecard that will effectively improve performance in other units of RS.
ANALYSIS OF HOSPITAL MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM (SIMRS) AND ITS RELATION TO THE READINESS OF ELECTRONIC MEDICAL RECORD (RME) IMPLEMENTATION IN RSUP. SANGLAH DENPASAR I PUTU AGUS YOGA PERMANA; Gusti Ayu Eka Sutrisnawati; Ni Ketut Juniati
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 7 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i7.1022

Abstract

A hospital is a health service institution that provides plenary individual health services that provide inpatient, outpatient, and emergency services. This study focuses on the implementation of SIMRS using PIECES analysis where researchers assess SIMRS using six aspects, namely performance, information, economy, control, efficiency and service. Where the results of this system analysis aim to ascertain whether the system created has no error functions or the system is running properly. The method used in this analysis is the PIECES framework which includes 6 aspects of reference, namely: Performance, Information and data, Economics, Control and Security, Efficiency, and Service. This method is applied to calculate the level of user satisfaction with the system which later the results are used for evaluation of the system related to the development of system quality. Performance according to performance calculations in the PIECES analysis obtained a value of 3.96 with the predicate Satisfied, but there are several things that must be improved.
KNOWLEDGE TO INCREASE NURSING WORK PERFORMANCE INPATIENT CARE: EMPIRICAL STUDY AT RSUD TAMANSARI Mochammad Adam Eldi; Supriyantoro Supriyantoro; Arrozi Adhikara
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 7 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i7.1023

Abstract

The hospital has the role of providing a holistic health care services. Nursing personnel makes up the largest proportion, which are almost 50% of all hospital human resources. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect analysis of motivation, workload and knowledge on the performance of nursing staff at RSUD Tamansari inpatient care. The method used in this study is cross sectional in the form of quantitative causality. Data collection used a survey method by taking questionnaires from 41 nurses in the inpatient unit of RSUD Tamansari. The sampling technique used in this study is total sampling. The analysis between variables using multiple linear regression test. The results showed that motivation and knowledge variables had a significant value of <0.05, while the workload variable had a significant value of >0.05. The research findings show that the dominant knowledge variable influences the performance of nursing staff inpatient care at RSUD Tamansari. The conclusion in this study is that motivation and knowledge have a direct and significant effect on the performance of nursing staff at inpatient care at RSUD Tamansari and workload does not have a direct and significant effect on the performance of nursing staff at inpatient care at RSUD Tamansari. One of the managerial implications is that hospital management and training units need to improve the education and training system as a priority.

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