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healthsains@gmail.com
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http://jurnal.healthsains.co.id/index.php/jhs/about/editorialTeam
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Kota cirebon,
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Health Sains
ISSN : 27236927     EISSN : 27234339     DOI : http://doi.org/10.36418
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Health Sains adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan sebulan sekali oleh Ridwan Institute. Jurnal Health Sains akan menerbitkan artikel ilmiah dalam lingkup ilmu kesehatan. Artikel yang diterbitkan adalah artikel dari penelitian, studi atau studi ilmiah kritis dan komprehensif tentang isu-isu penting dan terkini atau ulasan buku-buku ilmiah.
Articles 764 Documents
Evaluation Use of Interactive Modules Cough And Shortness As Learning Media Independent Station Comprehensive Winarto Winarto; Firdaus Firdaus; Rossa Kamila Maharani
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 6 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

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Abstract

Modul Interaktif Batuk Sesak merupakan media yang dikembangkan Untuk memfasilitasi belajar mahasiswa mandiri di STASE secara komprehensif, kerangka dalam meningkatkan jumlah kelulusan peserta UKMPPD Fakultas Universitas Kedokteran Riau. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keberhasilan dari suatu modul interaktif yang dikembangkan dengan mengukur peningkatan pengetahuan pengguna modul dan tingkat penerimaan pengguna (usability). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain eksperimen one group pretest posttest untuk mengevaluasi peningkatan pengetahuan dan deskriptif kuantitatif Untuk melihat penerimaan pengguna terhadap modul interaktif batuk dan sesak menggunakan 2 buah kuesioner yaitu System Usability Scale (SUS), User Experience Questionnaire (UEQ) . Studi ini diadakan di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Riau pada bulan September – November 2022. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dimana dengan uji beda antara skor rata-rata pre-test 57,91 dan rata-rata post-test 82,83, Paired Sample T-test menunjukkan perbedaan dengan sig. (2-ekor) dari 0,000 (p <0,05). Skor SUS sebesar 71 menunjukkan bahwa modul interaktif batuk sesak diperoleh rentang penerimaan yang dikembangkan adalah “acceptable” yang berarti dapat diterima. Pada skala nilai diperoleh kategori “C” dan pada penilaian kata sifat diperoleh kategori “baik”. Skor UEQ secara keseluruhan memiliki nilai rata-rata 1,52 dengan interpretasi “baik”. Kualitas pragmatis memiliki nilai rata-rata 1,80 dengan interpretasi “sangat baik”, untuk kualitas hedonik memiliki nilai rata-rata 1,22 dengan interpretasi “baik”.
Aplikasi Detensi Efektif Dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Tentang Hipertensi Di Kota Bengkulu Reka Lagora Marsofely; Linda Linda
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 6 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

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Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang banyak diderita di seluruh dunia termasuk Indonesia. Di kota Bengkulu terjadinya peningkatan kasus hipertensi. Salah satu kegiatan yang dilakukan dalam pencegahan hipertensi melalui skrining faktor risiko hipertensi. Skrining ini bisa dilakukan berbasis android, mengingat banyaknya pengguna android di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas aplikasi Detensi berbasis android terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap dalam pencegahan hipertensi di kota Bengkulu. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan metode kuantitatif dengan quasy experimental design two group pre test post test. Sampel diambil berjumlah 70 orang dengan teknik simple random sampling. Data akan dianalisis dengan uji T Test. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa ada peningkatan pengetahuan rata-rata setelah pemberian intervensi Aplikasi Detensi pada masyarakat (p=0,000, t= -5.111, one tail) serta ada peningkatan sikap rata-rata setelah pemberian intervensi Detensi pada masyarakat (p=0,000, t= -1.548, one tail). Pemberian intervensi Detensi berbasis android efektif terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap tentang hipertensi di kota Bengkulu. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat dijadikan media dalam mendeteksi faktor risiko hipertensi untuk pencegahan hipertensi dimasyarakat.
THYROTOXIC PERIODIC PARALYSIS Putu Gede Indra Dananjaya; Ni Made Putri Purnama Dewi
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 6 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

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Abstract

Thyrotoxic periodic paralysis merupakan gangguan kelemahan atau paralisis otot yang disebabkan oleh gangguan elektrolit yang bersifat reversibel yaitu hipokalemia dikaitkan dengan kondisi hipertiroid. Kondisi ini lebih sering terjadi pada populasi Asia kelompok usia 20-40 tahun. Laki-laki dilaporkan lebih sering mengalami TPP dibandingkan perempuan dengan perbandingan 20:1.Seorang laki-laki, suku Bali, usia 41 tahun dengan keluhan utama kelemahan kedua kaki secara mendadak disertai keluhan berdebar-debar, nafsu makan meningkat namun berat badan menurun. Indeks Wayne didapatkan hasil 20, pada pemeriksaan Thyroid Stimulating Hormone didapatkan hasil 0,19 IU/ml, FT4 dengan hasil 48,42 pmol/L, kalium 2,2 mmol/L. Terapi awal yang diberikan yaitu drip KCl 50 meq dalam infus RL 500 cc dua kali pemberian, PTU 3x100 mg, KSR 3x1, propranolol 2x10 mg. Kondisi hipertiroid meningkatkan aktivitas Na/K-ATPase sehingga terjadi influks kalium ke dalam sel sehingga mengakibatkan hipokalemi. Manajemen terapi pada TPP yaitu pemberian suplemen pengganti kalium dengan segera untuk pemulihan paralisis. Tatalaksana definitif yaitu dengan mengontrol hipertiroid dengan anti tiroid dan mempertahankan kondisi eutiroid. Golongan beta bloker seperti propranolol digunakan untuk menghambat aktivitas Na/K-ATPase dan efektif untuk mencegah terjadinya serangan TPP berulang.
Anesthetic Management in Cerebellopontine Angle Tumor (CPA) Removal Patients Adelia Handoko; Taufiq Gemawan; Rizal Hadi Pratama; Renaldi Wibisono
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 6 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

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Abstract

Introduction : Cerebellopontine Angle Tumor (CPA) is the most common type of tumor found in the posterior fossa. Without a proper anesthetic approach, this can increase the risk of brain edema and hemorrhage due to surgical manipulation. Case Illustration : A 46-year-old woman was diagnosed with a meningioma type CPA tumor, CT-Scan found meningioma in the left petrous tentorial tubercullum sellae with perifocal edema in the pons and left cerebellum. The patient was planned to get tumor excision surgery in a supine position. General anesthesia was performed, induced using propofol, fentanyl and rocuronium. The patient had a good hemodynamic profile while in the ICU postopertively. Discussion : Proper patient positioning during CPA tumor surgery is one of the important factors in the success or failure of the procedure. TIVA technique uses propofol and fentanyl, can reduce CBF reduce intracranial pressure, maintain brain perfusion pressure and reduce CMRO2 to protect brain tissue from damage.Conclusion : Several things that must be evaluated routinely in these patients are maintaining hemodynamic stability by maintaining adequate cerebral perfusion pressure, reducing cerebral blood flow, maintaining normal autoregulation, reducing the rate of cerebral metabolic oxygen, and maintaining an adequate cerebral oxygen supply.
Impact of Health Education on People with Mental Disorders (ODGJ) on Public Knowledge (Literature Study) Tinneke A Tololiu; Jusuf Kristianto; Maria Terok; Ellen Pesak; Esther N Tamunu; Herlina Partisse Memah; J Fransiska Pailah
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 6 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

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Abstract

The World Health Organization (2016) states that the problem of mental health disorders around the world has become a very serious problem. In fact, there are about 35 million people affected by depression, 60 million people affected by person with maniac depression, 21 million people affected by schizophrenia, and 47.5 million affected by dementia. The picture of mental health disorders is also found in Indonesia.
The Influence of Educational Service Quality on Student Satisfaction: A Study on the Anti-Corruption Cultural Education Course (PBAK) in the Midwifery Department of Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta I Payung Hasibuan; Jusuf Kristianto; Feryanda Utami; Adelina Barus
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 6 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

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Abstract

Background: Educational services are one of the intangible services. One important factor for the success of students in pursuing higher education is the quality of education services in the Teaching and Learning Process (PBM) that are good and meet student expectations. Objective: This study aims to determine whether there is a significant influence of the quality factors of educational services, specifically in the course of Anti-Corruption Cultural Education (PBAK), on overall student satisfaction, as well as to identify the dominant factors of educational service quality that influence student satisfaction at Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta I. Research Methodology: The population of this study consists of all students in the Midwifery department. The research sample was taken using a purposive sampling method, with a total of 58 students from 1A and 1B levels. The data collection technique used was a questionnaire. Prior to using the questionnaire, the researcher conducted validity and reliability tests. Instrument validity was assessed through factor analysis and item score analysis with total scores. Regression analysis was employed to determine the dominant factors of service quality that influence student satisfaction in the PBAK course in the Midwifery Department, Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta I. Research Findings: Based on the ANOVA or F-test results, the obtained F-value was 92.077 with a significance level of 0.000. This indicates that the independent variables (Tangible, Reliability, Responsiveness, Confidence, and Empathy) collectively influence the dependent variable (Student Satisfaction). The Backward method testing also reveals that Appearance (Tangible) and Responsiveness (Responsiveness) variables are dominant factors influencing Customer Satisfaction. Conclusion: Student satisfaction with the performance of lecturers in the implementation of the PBAK course in the Midwifery Department, Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta I, is influenced by the Tangible and Responsiveness factors of the lecturers.
ADMINISTRATION OF AUTOLOGOUS PLATELET RICH PLASMA ON THE IN VITRO FERTILIZATION ANTAGONIST PROTOCOL CAUSED HIGHER EXPRESSION OF INTEGRIN Β3 IN THE ENDOMETRIUM OF WISTAR STRAIN RATS THAN WITHOUT PRP AUTOLOGOUS ADMINISTRATION A.A.N. Anantasika; Putu Doster Mahayasa; I Nyoman Hariyasa Sanjaya; I Gde Sastra Winata; Endang Sri Widiyanti; IGN. Wiranta Permadi
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 6 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

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Tujuan penentuan pemberian Autologous Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) pada protokol anthogonist In Vitro Fertilization menyebabkan ekspresi integrin β3 pada endometrium tikus galur wistar lebih tinggi dibandingkan tanpa pemberian Autologous PRP. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain eksperimen randomized posttest only control group design menggunakan 40 ekor tikus betina galur Wistar yang dibagi menjadi 2 perlakuan yaitu kelompok perlakuan dengan PRP dan kelompok tanpa PRP dengan simple random sampling. Prosedur penelitian terdiri dari stimulasi ovarium dengan Cetrotide (GnRH anatagonis), pemeriksaan imunohistokimia integrin ß3, dan analisis ekspresi integrin ß3 dengan mikroskop. Data kemudian diuji normalitas dan homogenitas dengan uji Shairo Wilk dan Levene, dan dilanjutkan dengan uji komparasi menggunakan uji Mann whittney dan Chi Square. Rata-rata H-score integrin ß3 diperoleh pada kelompok perlakuan 2,90 dan kelompok kontrol 1,54 dengan P<0,001. Pada kelompok perlakuan ekspresi integrin ß3 kuat – sangat kuat pada semua sampel, dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol didapatkan 18 lemah – sedang dan 2 kuat – sangat kuat (P<0,001). Kesimpulannya, pemberian Autologous Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) pada protokol antagonis Fertilisasi In Vitro menyebabkan ekspresi integrin β3 yang lebih tinggi di endometrium tikus galur wistar. ekspresi integrin ß3 kuat – sangat kuat pada semua sampel, dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol diperoleh 18 lemah – sedang dan 2 kuat – sangat kuat (P<0,001). Kesimpulannya, pemberian Autologous Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) pada protokol antagonis Fertilisasi In Vitro menyebabkan ekspresi integrin β3 yang lebih tinggi di endometrium tikus galur wistar. ekspresi integrin ß3 kuat – sangat kuat pada semua sampel, dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol diperoleh 18 lemah – sedang dan 2 kuat – sangat kuat (P<0,001). Kesimpulannya, pemberian Autologous Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) pada protokol antagonis Fertilisasi In Vitro menyebabkan ekspresi integrin β3 yang lebih tinggi di endometrium tikus galur wistar.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA IBU PEKERJA DI NEGARA BERKEMBANG GANA RENDRA WINARTI; Dr.Tri Sunarsih; Cesa Septiana Pratiwi
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 6 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

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Latar Belakang: ASI juga merupakan sumber energi dan nutrisi yang penting selama sakit, dan mengurangi angka kematian pada anak kurang gizi. Menyusui merupakan proses fisiologis untuk memberikan nutrisi pada bayi secara optimal. Untuk mengkaji bukti terkait faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan pemberian ASI eksklusif pada ibu bekerja. Dalam Scoping review menggunakan framework dari Arksey dan O'Malley yaitu memfokuskan review dengan framework PEOS, melakukan pencarian literatur menggunakan database yang relevan dan grey literature, memilih studi yang relevan menggunakan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi, melakukan critical appraisal untuk penilaian kualitas artikel, melakukan data ekstraksi, analisis dan dapat melaporkan hasil. Ada 8 artikel yang dipilih dan mendapat Grade A. 8 artikel diperoleh penelitian yang dilakukan di negara berkembang.
DEVELOPMENT OF TOOTHPASTE FORMULATION MODEL OF MANALAGI APPLE PEEL EXTRACT (Malus Sylvetris) WITH DIFFERENT CONCENTRATIONS AGAINST THE GROWTH OF STREPTOCOCCUS BACTERIA MUTANS IN VITRO AND IN VIVO Risman Abdi Rapiuddin; Diyah Fatmasari; Arwani
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 7 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i7.996

Abstract

Background: Caries is a disease caused by damage to the enamel layer that can extend to the nerve part of the tooth. One way to prevent caries is to brush your teeth regularly using antibacterial herbal toothpaste that can reduce the number of colonies of streptococcus mutans bacteria. Apple peel is a useful herbal ingredient as an antibacterial, antioxidant, antifungal and antiproliferative, and polyphenolic compound. Objective: To determine the effect of developing a toothpaste formulation model of manalagi apple peel extract (malus sylvetris) with different concentrations on the growth of mutant Streptococcus bacteria in vitro and in vivo. Method: This study is a true experimental research using pre test and post test approach with control group design. Sampling was carried out using a simple random sampling technique and 15 respondents were obtained. This study was carried out for 3 days, where on the first day measurements were carried out (pretest) by taking saliva samples on respondents before brushing their teeth in the morning, and on the third day (posttest) measurements of respondents' saliva were carried out to test the bacterial colonies contained therein. Statistical analysis of Pre-Test Post-Test difference test using Paired T-Test difference test and One-Way Annova Test and Comparison Analysis with Post Hoc Tukey test. Results: This study showed that the dose of toothpaste in vitro testing was obtained the optimal dose, namely at the concentration of apple peel extract manalagi 25%, then in vivo tests the toothpaste formulation model of Manalagi apple peel extract (Malus Sylvetris) with the optimal dose (25%) was effective in inhibiting the growth of streptococcus mutans bacteria in vivo with an average decrease of -3.30 x 106 CFU / ml, with p value (0.005 < 0.05). control group + was -0.38 x 106 CFU/ml, and non-herbal toothpaste in control group - was -0.68 x 106 CFU/ml, but results Statistical analysis showed no significant difference in results before and after treatment in control group + (p value = 0.553 > 0.05) and control - (p value = 0.403 > 0.05). Conclusion: Manalagi apple peel extract toothpaste formulation model (malus sylvetris) with a concentration of 25% effective in inhibiting the growth of mutant Streptococcus bacteria in vitro and in vivo
OVERVIEW OF THE LEVEL OF DEPRESSION, ANXIETY AND POSTOPERATIVE STRESS IN BONE TUMOR PATIENTS AT ORTHOPEDIC HOSPITAL PROF. DR. R. SOEHARSO SURAKARTA Didit Triono; Aris Prayitno; Endang Winarni; Sri Mulyati; Nanda Wardhana
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 7 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i7.998

Abstract

Bone tumors are abnormal cell growths that occur in bones. Although fairly rare, bone tumors are not an easily cured disease, the type of bone tumor that attacks many those aged 10-20 years is classified as an active and aggressive type of tumor. Because once attacked, the roots can gnaw the bone to require amputation, because if not, it will risk the safety of the patient's life. One treatment of bone tumors is surgery. But in the treatment of surgery, it is not uncommon for psychological problems to arise experienced by patients. Psychological problems that often arise when postoperative bone tumors it is depression, anxiety and stress. The purpose of this study was to determine the picture of the level of depression, anxiety and postoperative stress in bone tumor patients. This study used a Quantitative descriptive research design, the sampling technique used in this study was total sampling. The samples in this study were all preoperative bone tumor patients totaling 39 people. The instrument used is DASS. The results showed that respondents did not experience depression, namely as many as 27 people (69.2%), 7 people (17.9%) experienced mild depression and 5 people (12.8%) experienced moderate depression. Respondents with very severe anxiety, namely as many as 13 people (33.3%), then 12 people (30.8%) did not experience anxiety, then moderate anxiety levels, which were as many as 11 people (28.2%), very severe anxiety as many as 10 people (25.6%).

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