Colostrum Jurnal Kebidanan
Jurnal Colostrum merupakan media informasi yang diterbitkan secara berkala dua kali setahun (bulan Desember dan Juni) oleh Jurusan Kebidanan Medan Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan. Penerbitan jurnal ini sebagai sarana untuk menampung artikel ilmiah yang berasal dari hasil penelitian, kajian atau makalah ilmiah dari para peneliti maupun dosen yang meliputi bidang kesehatan ibu dan anak serta reproduksi.
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<![CDATA[Studi Literatur: Faktor yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Kurang Energi Kronis (KEK) pada Ibu Hamil tahun 2020 ]]>
<![CDATA[Tiur Estelina Sibarani]]>;
<![CDATA[yusrawati Hasibuan]]>
<![CDATA[ COLOSTRUM JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Desember 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.36911/colostrum.v2i1.854
<![CDATA[Latar Belakang: Kurang Energi Kronis merupakan suatu keadaan dimana status gizi seseorang berada pada kondisi yang kurang baik. Hal ini dapat disebabkan karena kurangnya konsumsi pangan dan sumber energi yang mengandung zat mikro. Berdasarkan hasil Riskesdas tahun 2018 prevalensi Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) hamil usia 15-34 tahun yang mengalami KEK sebesar 17,3 %, sedangkan pada WUS yang tidak hamil sebesar 14,5 %. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian KEK pada ibu hamil melalui studi literatur. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan tekni literatur riview. Pencarian artikel dilakukan dengan basis data seperti google scholar. Dengan menggunakan kata kunci (Keywords) “Kurang Energi Kronis”, “Kurang Energi Kronis pada Ibu Hamil”.dan penulis menemukan 12 artikel yang relevan dari 2015-2020. Hasil penelitian: Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan oleh penulis bahwa faktor yang dapat memeprngaruhi KEK pada ibi hamil adalah pengetahuan, usia, status pekerjaan, tingkat kecukupan energi, tingkat aktivitas fisik, pengeluaran rokok, pendidikan, primigravida, status ekonomi dan pemeriksaan kehamilan.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PUDING SARI PEPAYA TERHADAP PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU POSTPARTUM DI BPM SUGIHARTI LUBUK PAKAM TAHUN 2020 ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurul Azizah Hasibuan]]>;
<![CDATA[Evi Desfauza]]>
<![CDATA[ COLOSTRUM JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Desember 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.36911/colostrum.v2i1.859
<![CDATA[Introduction: One of the obstacles that occur in postpartum mothers is not giving exclusive breastfeeding. According to UNICEF data (2018) the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in the world is only around 36%. Papaya fruit provision to postpartum mothers is one of the efforts to increase breast milk production, the aim of this study was to find out the effect of papaya juice pudding provision to breast milk production in postpartum mothers at Sugiharti midwifery clinic of Lubuk Pakam in 2020. Methods: This type of research was Quasi Experiment with a Posttest Only Control Group design and the sampling used was purposive sampling. Samples were 30 postpartum mothers, namely 15 experimental groups who gave papaya juice pudding and 15 control groups who were not given papaya juice pudding with the inclusion criteria of normal postpartum mothers, infants who were given early breastfeeding initiation, mothers who did not consume drugs, herbal / Other breastfeeding smoothing supplements, willing to take part in the research through Informed Consent, were given in the experimental group papaya juice pudding while in the control group papaya juice pudding was not given. Results and Discussion: This research on giving papaya juice pudding was conducted for 7 consecutive days and then measured the volume of breast milk using Breastpump. Based on the results of the study showed that the average milk production of the experimental group was 128.00 and the average milk production of the control group was 91.20, so the difference in breast milk production was 36.8. Then it can be seen that the results of the Independent T-Test test obtained a P-Value of 0.000 (? <0.005). Conclusion: The provision of papaya juice pudding has an effect on increasing breast milk production in postpartum mothers. It is suggested to midwifery clinic to utilize papaya fruit which can be processed into papaya juice pudding to increase breast milk production in postpartum mothers so that mothers give exclusive breastfeeding to their babies.]]>
<![CDATA[THE EFFECTIVENESS OF COUNSELING THROUGH AUDIO VISUAL MEDIA USING ANIMATION VIDEO ON COMPLIANCE OF IRON TABLETS (FE) CONSUMPTION IN PREGNANT WOMEN AT WORKING AREA OF TANJUNG MORAWA COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER IN 2020 ]]>
<![CDATA[khairiatu saadah]]>;
<![CDATA[Efendi Sianturi]]>
<![CDATA[ COLOSTRUM JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Desember 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.36911/colostrum.v2i1.876
<![CDATA[The results of Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) issued by the Health Research and Development Agency (Baritbankes) of the Indonesian Ministry of Health in 2018 stated that the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in Indonesia was 48.9%. In North Sumatra, blood tests were carried out on pregnant women from 9,377 pregnant women in three cities, namely Medan, Pematang Siantar and Kisaran. 33% of them had anemia. One of the causes of anemia in pregnancy is iron deficiency. The type of research used was pre-experiment with One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. In this study, using purposive sampling technique, namely 34 pregnant women. Adherence is the level of patients carrying out the treatment and behavior suggested by their doctor or by others. Meanwhile, the compliance with taking blood-supplemented tablets is a behavior where pregnant women support the iron supplementation program carried out by the government to prevent anemia in pregnant women. Based on the results of the research discussion entitled "Effectiveness of Extension through Audio Visual Media Using Animation Videos on Compliance with the Consumption of Iron (Fe) Tablets in Pregnant Women in the Work Area of ??the Tanjung Morawa community Health Center in 2020, it can be concluded that the compliance of respondents before being given counseling was the majority as obedient as 22 respondents ( 35.3%) and the compliance of respondents after being given counseling was the majority obedient as many as 29 respondents (85.3%), and the effectiveness of counseling through audio-visual media using animation videos on compliance with consuming iron tablets (Fe) in pregnant women in the work area of ?? Tanjung Morawa community health center in 2020 after being given counseling with the results of the T test paired sample T-test, it was obtained that sig 2 tailed was 0.000 (p value) <0.05. And it is hoped that the next researchers will develop this research using other media]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN FAKTOR PENGASUHAN DENGAN STUNTING DI KECAMATAN UBUD GIANYAR BALI ]]>
<![CDATA[Ni Made Dwi Mahayati]]>;
<![CDATA[Ni Gusti Kompiang Sriasih]]>
<![CDATA[ COLOSTRUM JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Desember 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.36911/colostrum.v2i1.900
<![CDATA[Introduction: The quality of a child is also determined by the health status of the child, especially in the toddler period. This period is a golden period for child development, so it is very important to ensure that the child's growth runs optimally, including ensuring that the nutritional status of toddlers is in a good category. The problem of short toddlers illustrates the existence of chronic nutritional problems that can be affected by the condition of the mother during pregnancy, the fetus, infants and toddlers, including diseases suffered during toddlers. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between parenting factors and stunting. Methods: Design of this study was analytic observational with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling by taking samples from two areas of stunting loci in Ubud District with a sample size of 92 people. The data collected are primary and secondary data. Data analysis used Chi Square and Fisher's Exact test. Results and Discussion: The results showed that most of the children were in nonstunting status with a stunting rate of 25%. The results of the bivariate analysis between the independent variables and stunting showed the following results: exclusive breastfeeding status (p = 0.01), active posyandu visits (p = 0.022) and diarrhea exposure (p = 1.00). Conclusion: There is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding status and active posyandu visits with stunting in toddler. Keywords: toddlers, posyandu visits, stunting, exclusive breastfeeding, child infections]]>
<![CDATA[TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA PUTRI TUNANETRA TENTANG MENARCHE DI SLB Y TANJUNG MORAWA TAHUN 2018 ]]>
<![CDATA[Sarinah Sarinah]]>
<![CDATA[ COLOSTRUM JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Desember 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.36911/colostrum.v2i1.906
<![CDATA[Menarche is the first menstruation that usually occurs in the age range of 10-16 years or in early adolescence in the middle of puberty before entering the reproductive period. Knowledge is the result of knowing and this happens after people have sensed a certain object. Sensing occurs through the human senses, namely: vision, hearing, smell, taste and touch. Attitude is a reaction or response of someone who is still closed to a stimulation or object. The manifestation of that attitude cannot be directly seen, but can only be interpreted in advance from closed behavior.This research uses descriptive quantitative method, namely to find out the description of the level of knowledge of blind young women about menarche at Y Tanjung Morawa SLB 2018. The population in this study were all the number of young women at Y Tanjung Morawa SLB aged 10-18 years. And the sample in this study is the entire population. Data collection using primary data. From the results of research on blind teenage girls at Y Tanjung Morawa SLB in 2018 the majority of knowledge is less than 60% and the minority of good knowledge (16.67%) The majority of respondents aged 10-12 years lack knowledge as much as 23.33%, sufficient knowledge 13, 33% and good knowledge as much as 10%, minorities are found at the age of 16-18 years with less knowledge as much as 10%, sufficient knowledge as much as 6.67% and good knowledge as much as 3.33%. The majority of information sources from the environment are lack of knowledge as much as 33.33%, sufficient knowledge of 10% and good knowledge as much as 6.67% of the source of information from health professionals is enough (3.33%). The majority of adolescent attitudes are negative as much as 56.67% and minority positive teen attitudes as much as 43.33%. From the results of the study it is expected that young women will increase their knowledge about menarche because it is very important to maintain personal hygiene during menarche or menstruation.]]>
<![CDATA[TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP ORANG TUA YANG MEMILIKI ANAK AUTIS TENTANG TUMBUH KEMBANG ANAK AUTIS DI KLINIK FADIRA BINJAI TAHUN 2018 ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurhafni Nurhafni]]>
<![CDATA[ COLOSTRUM JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Desember 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.36911/colostrum.v2i1.907
<![CDATA[Growth is increasing in size and the cell size of all parts of the body, development is increasing body structure and function that is more complex in the ability to coarse motion, smooth motion, speech and language and socialization and independence. Autism is a neurobiological development disorder that is very complex / long in life, which includes disturbances in aspects of social interaction, communication and language, and behavior and emotional disturbances and sensory perceptions even in the motor aspects. Autistic symptoms appear before 3 years of age. Knowledge is the result of "knowing" and this occurs after people have sensed a particular object. Attitude is the most important concept in social psychology that addresses the elements of attitudes both as individuals and groups. The type of research used in this research is descriptive method. This research was conducted at the Fadira Binjai clinic. Data collection is taken using primary data. With a sample of all the total population (total sampling) all parents who have autistic children in the fadira Binjai clinic. The results showed that there were 17 parents (56.67%) with good knowledge of autistic children and 5 (16.66%) good knowledge. Parents who have autistic children have a positive attitude of 17 people (56.67%) and have a negative attitude of 13 people (43.33%). From the results of the above research, it is expected that parents who have autistic children in order to increase their understanding of autism and the development of autistic children can through group discussions with a nurse doctor or midwife, friends to find out information through magazine and television books.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH KEBIASAAN KONSUMSI ENERGI, PROTEIN, DAN SENG TERHADAP KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DASAR DI DESA TANJUNG LANGKAT KECAMATAN SALAPIAN KABUPATEN LANGKAT TAHUN 2018 ]]>
<![CDATA[Rismeni Saragih]]>
<![CDATA[ COLOSTRUM JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Desember 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.36911/colostrum.v2i1.909
<![CDATA[Stunting is one form of nutritional abnormalities in terms of body size characterized by a short body condition to exceed the -2SD deficit below the WHO standard. The result of Riskesdas in North Sumatra found that the prevalence of stands for province by 2013 was 42.5%, which means an increase of 0.2% from the state of 2010 (42.3%). The prevalence of stunting in Kabupaten Langkat is quite high (54.7%). This study aims to determine the effect of consumption habits of energy sources, protein, and zinc to the incidence of stunting in school-aged children in Tanjung Langkat Village Kecamatan Salapian Kabupaten Langkat. This research is an observational analytic research with case control design. The number of research samples were 29 cases and 29 controls selected using stratified random sampling method. Data of energy consumption habits, protein, and zinc was done by interview using 24 hour food recall form and form food frequency and stunting data obtained from measurement of body height by using microtoise which processed by using Software WHO Anthroplus. Data analysis was done by univariante analysis, bivariate analysis, and multivariate analysis by using chi- square test and logistic regression test. The result of the analysis showed that there were three variables that had significant relation on the stunting event, energy consumption habits (p=0.036; OR=3.109), protein consumption habits (p=0.035; OR=3.148) and zinc consumption habits (p=0.002; OR=5,971). The most dominant factor influencing the stunting event is the consumption habit of zinc source with Exp. (B)=5.737. It is advisable to improve the provision of information and understanding to children and parents about the importance of consuming food sources of energy, protein, and zinc as well as expected to parents to pay attention and familiarize children consuming diverse types of food and suggested to the school to cooperate with puskesmas provide counseling related to the consumption of balanced nutritious foods, especially those that play a role in the growth of children.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH TERAPI BIRTH BALL TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI PADA PERSALINAN DI KLINIK PRATAMA HANNA KASIH MEDAN 2020 ]]>
<![CDATA[Elsa Situmorang]]>;
<![CDATA[Deswita E.K.C Gulo]]>;
<![CDATA[Herfan Feronika Bago]]>;
<![CDATA[Nelfian Laia]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Swarti]]>;
<![CDATA[Debora Paninsari]]>
<![CDATA[ COLOSTRUM JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Desember 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.36911/colostrum.v2i1.910
<![CDATA[Pain in childbirth is a physiological process caused by myometrial contractions with different intensities for each mother and is a signal to inform the mother that she has entered the labor process stage. Pain in childbirth has the highest degree of pain among other pain, so that many women are not ready to have children because they imagine the pain that will be presented at the time of labor later. The general objective of this study was to determine whether there was an effect of birth ball therapy on pain intensity in labor at the Pratama Hanna Kasih clinic, Medan 2020. Univariate and bivariate analysis using Wilcoxon test analysis. Bivariate analysis is used to see the effect of the independent variable (independent) on the dependent variable using the Wilxocon test analysis. Of the 30 respondent mothers who carried out the variable therapy pre-test birth ball who were very painful and 19 respondents had pain (63%), and a minority of respondents had little pain, 11 people (37%). And on the post-test respondents the least pain was increased by 22 respondents (73%), while the minority of pain was quite severe as many as 8 respondents (27%). A significant effect on the effect of birth ball therapy on labor pain where the p value is 0.00 <0.05. The results are expected to have an effect on birth therapy on labor pain. The results of the Wilcoxon test analysis with a degree of significance (?) = 0.05 and a P value of 0.00 were obtained (? <0.05) which can be seen from the value which means that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. The conclusion is that there is an effect of birth ball therapy on labor pain]]>
<![CDATA[LITERATUR REVIEW PENGARUH PEMBERIAN AIR KELAPA HIJAU TERHADAP PENURUNAN DISMENORE PADA REMAJA TAHUN 2020 ]]>
<![CDATA[Melva]]>;
<![CDATA[Febiola Prastika]]>;
<![CDATA[Arihta Sembiring]]>;
<![CDATA[Evi Desfauza]]>
<![CDATA[ COLOSTRUM JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): COLOSTRUM JURNAL KEBIDANAN EDISI JUNI 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan ]]>
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<![CDATA[Dysmenorrhea is a state of great pain and can interfere with daily activities in women, especially young women. Dysmenorrhea is an asymptomatic phenomenon including abdominal pain, cramps, and back pain. One way to treat pain in dysmenorrhea is to use green coconut water because green coconut water contains Calcium 14.11 Mg / 100 ml, Magnesium 9, 11 Mg / 100 ml, and Vitamin C of 8.59 Mg / 100 ml. This literature review aims to determine the effect of green coconut water giving on reducing dysmenorrhea in adolescents. This research method was a literature review. The type of data used was secondary data. The technique of collecting data through the documentation method was by the inclusion criteria. The results of the literature review showed that there was an effect of green coconut water giving on reducing dysmenorrhea in adolescents. It is suggested that the results of the literature review can be used as a source of information for educational institutions, especially midwifery, to find out the benefits of green coconut water to overcome dysmenorrhea that often occurs in girls.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN PERAWATAN PAYUDARA TERHADAP PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU NIFAS DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PAYUNG SEKAKI ]]>
<![CDATA[Sellia Juwita]]>;
<![CDATA[Ade Febriani]]>;
<![CDATA[Nova Yulita]]>
<![CDATA[ COLOSTRUM JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): COLOSTRUM JURNAL KEBIDANAN EDISI JUNI 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan ]]>
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<![CDATA[Breast milk contains various substances that are important for the growth and development of babies and according to their needs. However, there are still many mothers who do not give exclusive breastfeeding to their babies for several reasons, and vice versa mothers who want to breastfeed their babies but breast milk does not want to come out or breast milk production is lacking. Breastfeeding babies can facilitate breastfeeding in postpartum mothers, but during the postpartum period there are many factors that affect milk production such as breast care, breast milk supplements and oxytocin massage. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was a relationship between breast care and milk production in postpartum mothers in the Payung Sekaki Public Health Center Working Area in 2020. This study used quantitative analytical research. The sampling technique is quota sampling with a sample of 32 people. The data analysis method used univariate and bivariate analysis with chi-square test. The results showed that breast care affects milk production where the p-value <0.05. There are several factors that influence the production of breast milk in postpartum mothers, such as the food that the mother consumes, the mother's psychology, medicines and breast care since pregnancy and after giving birth. Respondents are expected to better understand the benefits of breast care for milk production.]]>
