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Relationship between Parity, Work on Emesis Gravidarum in the Working Area Payung Sekaki Community Health Center Juwita, Sellia; Yulita, Nova; Jumiati, Jumiati
JURNAL PROTEKSI KESEHATAN Vol 13 No 1 (2024): JPK: Jurnal Proteksi Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36929/jpk.v13i1.873

Nause vomiting is one of the physiological changes in first trimester of pregnant woman due increased of human chorionic gonandotropin (HCG) produced by placenta. Symptoms of nausea vomiting usually occur 6 weeks after the first day of last menstrual period and approximately 10 weeks. Purpose of research was to see relationship between parity and work on the incidence of nausea vomiting in the Payung Sekaki Health Center Area. Type of research is quantitative analytic with cross sectional. The sampling technique was accidental sampling 46 people. Data processing bivariate analysis using chi-square test. The results of statistical test that there is relationship between parity with pvalue 0.001 and work with pvalue 0.0004 on the incidence of nausea vomiting in pregnant women. The concluded that is a significant relationship between parity and work on the incidence of nausea ang vomiting in pregnant woman in the Payung Sekaki Health Center Area with pvalue<0.05.

Pengaruh Aroma Terapi Jahe Terhadap Mual Muntah Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I Juwita, Sellia; Yulita, Nova; Jumiati, Jumiati
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab Vol 1 No 3 (2023): Volume 1 Nomor 3 September 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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ABSTRACT Nausea and vomiting occur in 60-80% of primigravida and 40-60% of multigravidarum. In one hundred out of a thousand pregnancies these symptoms become more severe. The incidence of emesis gravidarum in Indonesia is 50-90% in pregnancy. However, in cases like this it does not cause death in pregnant women because it only lacks nutrition and fluids. If hyperemesis gravidarum occurs, a pregnant woman will find it difficult to consume food and this will result in malnutrition and can disrupt fetal growth. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of ginger aromatherapy on nausea and vomiting in pregnant women. The research design used in this research is quantitative research using an experimental research design. The population in this study was TM 1 pregnant women using a total sampling technique with a total sample of 24 respondents. Data analysis used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the paired sample T-Test. The results of the univariate analysis showed that after receiving ginger aromatherapy intervention, the majority of pregnant women did not experience nausea and vomiting, 70.8%, and the bivariate analysis results showed a p-value of 0.000 < α= 0.05, which means that there was an effect of ginger aromatherapy on nausea and vomiting in pregnant women in the Rumbai health center working area.

Analisis Pengetahuan Ibu hamil dalam Pelaksanaan Perawatan Payudara Yulita, Nova; Juwita, Sellia; Amran, Husna Farianti; Febriani, Ade
MIDWIFERY JOURNAL Vol 1, No 4 (2021): Volume 1 Nomor 4, Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mj.v1i4.5676

Background : Pregnancy is an exciting time for prospective parents and families. Prospective parents, especially prospective mothers, need to have the knowledge and readiness to conceive, give birth and breastfeed their children. In the antenatal period, pregnant women must be prepared both physically and psychologically to care for their babies and prepare for lactation. Good antenatal care is to pay special attention to breast and nipple preparation in anticipating problems with breastfeeding for babies.Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between mother's knowledge about breast care and the implementation of breast care in Limbungan Village.Methods: This study used an analytic design with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all pregnant women with TM II and III totaling 114 respondents. With a sample of 54 people taken by purposive sampling technique.Results: This study showed that the majority had good knowledge of 41 people (75.9%) and 38 people (70.4%) breast care and the results of the bivariate test showed that there was a relationship between knowledge of pregnant women and breast care in Limbungan Village with p value. =0.000.Conclusions It can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge of pregnant women and breast care in Limbungan Village with p value <0.05. suggestions: For this reason, it is hoped that in providing care, midwives as health workers can provide health education and counseling about breast care Keywords: Knowledge, breast care, pregnant women Abstrak Latar belakang : Kehamilan merupakan masa yang menggembirakan bagi calon orang tua dan keluarga. Calon orang tua terutama calon ibu perlu memiliki pengetahuan dan kesiapan untuk hamil, melahirkan dan menyusui anak. Pada periode antenatal, ibu hamil harus dipersiapkan baik secara fisik maupun psikologis untuk merawat bayinya dan mempersiapkan masa laktasi.perawatan antenatal yang baik dengan memberikan perhatian yang khusus pada persiapan payudara serta puting susu dalam mengantisipasi permasalahan pemberian ASI pada bayi. Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang perawatan payudara dengan pelaksanaan perawatan payudara di Kelurahan Limbungan.Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan desain analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil TM II dan III yang berjumlah 114 responden. Dengan sampel berjumlah 54 orang yang diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling.Hasil : Penelitian ini menunjukkan mayoritas memiliki pengetahuan baik sebanyak 41 orang (75,9%) dan perawatan payudara 38 orang (70,4%) dan hasil uji bivariat menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu hamil dengan perawatan payudara di Kelurahan Limbungan dengan nialai p value=0,000.Kesimpulan : Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu hamil dengan perawatan payudara di Kelurahan Limbungan dengan p value <0,05.saran Untuk itu diharapkan dalam memberikan asuhan bidan sebagai tenaga kesehatan dapat memberikan pendidikan kesehatan dan konseling tentang perawatan payudaraKata kunci: Pengetahuan, perawatan payudara, ibu hamil

TEMAN SEBAYA BERPENGARUH TERHADAP KEJADIAN GIZI LEBIH PADA REMAJA DI ERA PANDEMI COVID 19 Sartika, Wiwi; Herlina, Sara; Qomariah, Siti; Juwita, Sellia
MIDWIFERY JOURNAL Vol 1, No 4 (2021): Volume 1 Nomor 4, Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mj.v1i4.5626

Background: The prevalence of overweight status in the adolescent age group continues to experience a sharp increase every year. Basic Health Research Data (Riskesdas) in 2013 showed the national prevalence of adolescents aged 13-15 years with excess body weight was 10.8%, of which 8.3% consisted of overweight and 2.5% obesity. While the prevalence of obesity based on place of residence shows as much as 10.4% occurs in urban areas and 8.1% occurs in rural areas. Objective: to find out the effect of the role of the tau people on overnutrition in adolescents during the Covid 19 pandemic. Methods: The research method used in this study was an analytical survey research method with a cross-sectional design. Methods The population in this study were all teenagers in Pekanbaru and a sample of 335 teenagers. The sampling technique is using Random Sampling where the sample is taken randomly as a respondent. The research instrument used was in the form of a questionnaire. Data processing procedures with Editing, Coding, Processing, Cleaning. Data analysis with univariate and bivariate with squahre test. The results: It is known that the majority of peer roles affect adolescent nutrition 127 people with (37.9%.) and the role of peers has no effect 208 with (62.01%) , P value 0.000.Conclusion: There is an Influence of the Role of Peers on Over Nutrition in Adolescents in the Era of the Covid 19 Pandemic in Pekanbaru.Suggestion The role of peers shows an influence on the incidence of overnutrition, especially for adolescents. Therefore, maintain a healthy diet with balanced nutrition Keywords: The Role of Peers, Over Nutrition, Adolescents ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Prevalensi status gizi lebih pada kelompok usia remaja terus mengalami peningkatan yang tajam pada tiap tahunnya. Data Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) pada tahun 2013 menunjukkan prevalensi nasional remaja usia 13 – 15 tahun dengan berat badan berlebih sebesar 10,8%, yang mana 8,3% terdiri dari gizi lebih dan 2,5% obesitas. Sedangkan prevalensi kegemukan berdasarkan tempat tinggal menunjukkan sebanyak 10,4% terjadi di perkotaan dan 8,1% terjadi di pedesaan. Tujuan: adalah untuk mengertahui pengaruh peran orang tau terhadap gizi lebih pada Remaja dimasa Pandemi Covid 19. Metode: Metode penelitian yangdigunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian survey analitik dengan designcross sectional. Populasi dalam Penelitian ini seluruh Remaja yang ada di Pekanbaru dan sampel sebanyak 335 Remaja. Tehnik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan Random Sampling dimana sampel diambil secara acak sebagai responden. Instrument penelitian yang digunakan adalah berbentuk kuesioner. Prosedur pengolaan datadengan Editing, Coding, Processing,Cleaning. Analisis data dengan univariat dan bivariat dengan uji squahre. Hasil penelitian: Menunjukkan diketahui bahwa Mayoritas Peran Teman Sebaya berpengaruh terhadap gizi Remaja127 orang dengan (37,9%.) dan Peran teman sebaya tidak berpengaruh 208 dengan (62,01%) , P value 0,000. Simpulan: Terdapat Pengaruh Peran teman sebaya Terhadap Gizi Lebih Pada Remaja diEra Pandemi Covid 19 di Pekanbaru.Saran Peran teman sebaya menunjukkan adanya pengaruh terhadap kejadian gizi lebih Khususnya untuk remaja. Oleh karena itu menjaga pola makan dengan makanan yang lebih sehat dengan gizi seimbang Kata kunci: Peran Teman Sebaya, Gizi Lebih, Remaja

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