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Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Articles 5,497 Documents
A Suggested Vision for Conducting of Electronic Supervision in the General Directorate of Education, Dhi Qar Governorate Zuhair Nadhem Khayoon Algabry1 , Ali Abdul Hussein Ali Al-Farjawi 2
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 4 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i4.11966

Abstract

The tremendous scientific and technological progress in various fields of knowledge is one of the mostimportant features of the era in which we live in its present and future, as the progress of this era requirespreparing a generation capable of dealing with this progress and changes in the modern technologies as wellas the rapid flow of information have left clear implications for education. That the information technology,such as computers, the Internet and the attached multimedia, are among the most successful means ofproviding a rich learning environment, as for teachers, by contacting to the global network enables theteacher to access educational and general experiences that are difficult to access in other ways. So theimportance of the Internet lies in its ability to connect among people across enormous distances and betweendifferent information sources. The use of this technology increases educational opportunities, extendingthem to more than the range of departments, as this is known as the e-learning that distinguishes the schoolof the future.
The Impact of Over-Learning Exercises in Developing Some of the Optical Vision Capabilities and Shooting Skill from Jumping in Handball Game for Young Players Zuhair Nadhem Khayoon Algabry1 , Rashad Tariq Yousef2 , Bahaa Thiyab Faisal3
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 4 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i4.11967

Abstract

Through the following-up and noting by researchers of most of the educational units in the handball game,they noticed that most of the educational units are almost walking at the same pace or following familiarmethods when learning to shoot, as this is clearly reflected by the fluctuating the performance of the playersduring the match, so cases of unsuccessful shooting are sometimes seen, which is a major waste in the team’seffort, that the aim of this study is to identify the effect of the exercises over-learning in developing somecapabilities of optical vision and shooting skill from handball jumping for young players. The researchershave used the experimental approach with two equivalents (control and experimental groups) to suit thenature of the research problem. Determining the research community which represented by the handballcenter players in Dhi Qar, the youth category (15-17 years), whose number is (32) players, as the researchersexcluded (8) players for the following reasons: (6) players representing the sample of the exploratoryexperience, and (2) Goalkeepers, for being this number of the individuals in the sample (24) players whoconstitute (75%) which were divided randomly and by lottery method into two groups by (12) players foreach group, an experimental group that uses exercises over-learning and a control group depends on thestyle of the coach. The researchers concluded the following: The experimental group showed a clear andnoticeable superiority to the control group in the optical vision capabilities and the shooting skill fromjumping in handball game.
Effect of COVID-19 Pandemic on Psychological Attitudes’ for Nurse Workers at Isolation Hospitals in Baghdad City Ahmad Shihab Ahmad
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 4 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i4.11968

Abstract

Objectives: to identify the effect of COVID 19 pandemic psychological attitudes for nurses’ workers atIsolation Hospitals in BaghdadMethodology: descriptive study conducted among 100 nurses selected by purposive sample. The datacollected by using electronic questionnaire related to psychological attitudes composed of 10 items and 3items related to demographic characteristics.Results: the result reflects that most of nurses are males and at age (20-29) years, also they are graduatedfrom high school of nursing and nursing college. Most of nurses’ psychological status effected by COVID,they are feel anxiety stress depression and frustration due to un familiar area, lack of experience, un effectedtreatment, COVID 19 bad news, long working time and isolation from friends. There is significant correlationbetween nurses’ psychological attitude and level of education.Conclusion: COVID 19 effect on the nurses’ psychological status. Therefore, it is important to initiatetraining session to educate nurses about stress management, how to deal with psychological problems andadapt with different situation
The effect of use of Dexmeditomidine Hydrochloride as an Adjuvant in General Anesthesia on Rate of Awareness Nasser M. Meazher1 , Jaafar Hameed Mahboba2 , Zuhair Abdul Sada Dhahir3
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 4 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i4.11969

Abstract

Background: Dexmedetomidine can be used as a safe and helpful adjunct in many clinical situations.Objective: To evaluate the role of Dexmedetomidine as an adjuvant in general anesthesia in relation to rateof awareness.Patients and Methods: This was a prospective quasi experimental study conducted at Al-Sadder medicalcity during May to November 2016, included 400 patients, assigned randomly into two groups to receive thetraditional anesthesia regimen (group I) or traditional anesthesia regimen and Dexmedetomidine (group II).Awareness was assessed via postoperative interview. Appropriate statistical tests were applied accordingly.Results: The rates of awareness and possible awareness in group II were (0.5%) and (1.0%), respectively,and were significantly lower than that of group I (3.5%) and 4.5%), respectively, (P<0.05).Conclusion: Dexmedetomidine can improve the outcome of general anesthesia by significant reduction ofrate of awareness during operation.
Isolation and Identification of Some Bacterial on the Eggs in Some Regions of Karbala Province Hussein Mahdi Kadhim1 , Mustafa Abdul Kareem Hameed2 , Nawars M. Al-Khafaji3
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 4 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i4.11970

Abstract

A total of 70 egg when collected from various regions in Karbala to identification to microorganism thatfound on shell of the egg. After transported the eggs to laboratory and doing the important diagnostic steps,the results showed the bacteria with gram positive (Staphylococcus) were predominantly found on eggshell.The eggshells were also found contaminated with bacteria Escherichia. Coli, Bacillus, Streptococcus . Alsothe results of this study showed that the Vancomycin have highly susceptible to the Staphylococcus isolateswhile this isolates also showed over 90% resistant to penicillin. The presence of these microorganisms oneggshells present a significant threat to consumers. Proper sanitation to reduce microbial contaminations ofeggs that usually occur after production through processing of eggs.
Role of Visfatin and Chemerin in Occurrence and Development of Gestational Diabetes in Pregnant Women Jaklen Zaea Khoshaba1 , Rana Hadi Mosa1 , Samira Sherzad Hussien1
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 4 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i4.11971

Abstract

A case-control study was carried out in Kirkuk city from March to July 2019. The number of pregnantwomen (with gestational diabetes) understudy were 50 whose ages were between 17-42 years old to estimatethe level of visfatin and chemerin in pregnant women with gestational diabetes. These patients attended toKirkuk General Hospital to gynecology unit for pregnancy follow up. The control group who were matchedto the pregnant women studied, included 30 healthy non-pregnant women. Blood was collected from eachpatient and control enrolled in this study for assessment of HbA1c, blood glucose level, visfatin and chemerinlevels. The study showed no significant difference between studied cases and the control group regardingpatient age and gestational age at sampling and parity (P>0.05) while there was a significant differencebetween studied cases and the control group regarding systolic and diastolic blood pressure. The studyshowed that the highest mean level of visfatin was found in pregnant women with gestational diabetescomparing with healthy control ( 14.6±3.11 v.s. 7.81±3.01ng/ml) (P: <0.01). The study showed that thehighest mean level of chemerin was found in pregnant women with gestational diabetes comparing withhealthy control (78.92±18.44 v.s. 78.92±18.44 ng/ml) (P: ?0.05). The study showed that the highest meanlevel of visfatin was found in pregnant women who have elevated level of glucose and HbA1c (5.75±3.81and 5.91±3.67 ng/ml) respectively, as compared with patients with normal level of glucose and HbA1c(4.61±2.99 and 3.95±2.12 ng/ml) respectively (P: ?0.01). The study showed that the highest mean levelof visfatin was found in pregnant women who have elevated level of glucose and HbA1c (148.9±25.7and 158.6±23.5 ng/ml) respectively, as compared with patients with normal level of glucose and HbA1c(111.5±14.6 and 105.1±15.7 ng/ml) respectively (P: ?0.05). The study concluded that, there was a highlysignificant relation of visfatin and chemerin with gestational diabetes mellitus in pregnant women
Preparation and diagnosis of Xerogel nanocomposites And Studying Their Effect on TNF-? Level before and after Loading Dexamethason in Male White Rats Induced Rheumatoid Arthritis Kiaser Abdulsajjad M.Hussain 1 , Ayser Ashour Khalaf 2 , Batool Abbas hussien 1
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 4 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i4.11972

Abstract

The current study aimed to evaluate the mechanism of reducing the effect of (RA) after it was induced inmale white rat with a Complete Freund’s Adjuvant (CFA) at TNF-? level by treating Xerogel Nanoparticlesand dexamethasone nanocompounded (Xerogel / Dexa) . The free Xerogel nanoparticle had a surfaceroughness coefficient of 0.327 nm and the total percentage of volumes was 90% less than 130 nm, and theresults also indicated that induced rheumatoid arthritis causes Significant increase (p <0.05) in the meanconcentration of neoplastic necrosis factor (TNF-?) in the blood serum of male white rats, as they reacheda concentration level (10.68 ± 461.80) Pg / ml in the positive control group (G2) for six weeks of treatmentcompared with the negative control group G1)), as the concentration level in it reached (69.97±0.88) Pg /ml for the same period, and there was also a significant decrease (P <0.05) in the level of concentration ofTNF-? among members of the G5 group treated with the Xerogel / Dexa nanoparticle, as this concentrationreached (182.98 ± 6.99 ) Pg / ml compared to the positive control groups (G2) treated with the free Xerogel(G3) and the group treated with free Dexa (G4) for a six-week treatment period in these groups as theseconcentrations reached (461.80± 10.68, 483.74± 3.59, 300.32± 4.03) Pg / ml, respectively
Study Effect of Some Pakistan Oil Isolation of Yeast Candida albicans causing oral thrush children Who Visit Women Hospital and Children in Diwaniya Nada Ahmed Fairooz 1 , Huda Ahmed Fairooz2
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 4 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i4.11974

Abstract

The aim of the study was to evaluate some of the essential oils of the candida albicans yeast causingcandidaiasis in children referred to the women hospital and children. The study included 108 oral swabsfrom infants with candidiasis ,all samples were diagnosed by diagnostic methods and after initial isolationof candida albicans 37.5% followed by species C.tropicalis 30% ,C.parapsilosis 12.38% as for C.kruseiand C.glabrata they were 9.4% .the results of the agar well diffusion method showed that the nigella sativaoil was the most inhibited followed by cinnamon oil ,while garlic oil was the least inhibited compared withthe nystatin.
The effect of Stylistic Discovery Directed and Programmed Education on teaching some football skills and understand the benefits of physical education and health Ahmed Zuhair Kattan 1 , Ahmed Hussein Abd 2
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 4 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i4.11975

Abstract

The guided discovery method is one of the teaching methods that work to engage the student in the discoveryprocess, and the essence of this method is the special relationship that arises between the teacher and thestudent through which leads the successive questions that the teacher directs to reach the answers that thestudent performs that correspond to these questions, if every question the teacher directs leads to one correctresponse that the student will discover, and if the accumulation of this process occurs. the researchers used thestatistical bag (SPSS) through which the statistical methods were used, the most important of which were: (t)test for the interlinked samples and the L.S .D test and through the results reached the researchers concludeda set of conclusions, the most important of which : The use of the two methods of directed discovery andprogrammed education and the method followed by the teacher have a positive effect in teaching some basicskills in football, as well as the method of directed discovery over the style of programmed education andthe method followed by the teacher in teaching some of the skills under discussion.
Effect of Age and the Pretest Score on Critical Thinking and Using Concepts Maps in Learning the Skill Scoring of Football for Students Hussein M. Tuama’a 1 , Mohammed Jabbar Munadi2 , Saif Hadi Minjal 3 , Ayad Rasan Jasim 4 , Heider Sa
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 4 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i4.11976

Abstract

The world has witnessed in recent decades rapid developments, Including all areas of life, Prompting thenations to strive to keep abreast of these developments and build their societies, and became human is themain objective of those developments. Through the overlap of a variety of factors, including the methodchosen in the process of teaching and the specific way of teaching, and the characteristics of individuals 2 ofcognitive methods, which vary from individual to other, as a result of individual differences identified, andtook a lot of changes and development These developments were the result of the technological developmentthat covered all fields of life, scientific and practical in general and in particular 3 the sports field. Mindmapping technology has an impact on football scoring skills for first-stage students. Taking notes usingconcepts mapping technology helped the members of the expericoncepts group to plan their ideas fully. Thetechnology used in the current research (concepts maps) has contributed to the development of the dynamicprogram of the members of the expericoncepts group, through the processes of remembering, retaining andreviewing concepts mapping.