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INDONESIA
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Published by Official Organ of Indian Association of Medico-Legal Expert
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Epidemilogi
Articles 5,497 Documents
 252   253   254   255   256 
Management of a Diabetic Patient with Philosophical Mental Attitude: A Case Report Debarchita Sarangi
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 4 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i4.12986

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is a metabolic disorder. It has been recognized as a pandemic and is a nutritional disorder.It affects almost every organ system in the human body, including the patient’s psychology. It occurs due toirregularity in the insulin secretion. The most characteristic feature is hyperglycemia. The underlying factors,contributing to this disease are age,genetics, obesity, lack of physical activity, etc. A prosthodontist shouldhave a thorough understanding of the general considerations for diabetes mellitus patients as well as theprosthodontic consideration. This article reviews the prosthodontic management of a patient with diabetesmellitus, supported by a case report of a complete denture patient with a philosophical mental attitude.
Tissue Engineering and Regeneration Therapy: A Boon for Periodontal Research Gatha Mohanty1, Rinkee Mohanty2, Manoj Kumar3, Saurav Panda3
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 4 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i4.12987

Abstract

Complete regeneration of the periodontium is the aim of any successful periodontal treatment. RecentTechnologies have come up with many advances like cell-based therapy, peptides, genetic transfer,scaffolds, bone anabolics, and above all lasers. Four basic elements are required for periodontal repair andregeneration that includes adequate blood supply and wound stability, a source of bone and ligament formingcells, a supporting scaffold, and growth factors to regulate cell migration, synthesis and angiogenesis forrevascularization of the site. The newer technologies not only offer unique opportunities but also enhancethe predictability of regenerative procedures.
Psychological Factors in Oral Lichen Planus Abhishek Ranjan Pati1, Rajat Panigrahi1, Smita R. Priyadarshini1
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 4 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i4.12988

Abstract

It has been known for centuries that mental/emotional factors are correlated to numerous physical diseases.Traditionally we regard mind (psyche) and body (soma) separate but where and how do they interact?The very idea of psychological medicines was told by Sigmund Freud, who used conversion hysteria inexplaining the effects of emotional disparity turned into bodily or somatic symptoms
Reattachment of Fractured Tooth-Series of 2 Case Reports Satabdi Pattanaik1, Shashirekha G.2, Sumit Dash3, Rini Behera1
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 4 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i4.12989

Abstract

Most common consequences of trauma is the crown fracture, mainly maxillary anterior tooth due to itsforward positioning in the arch. Understanding the outcome of the planned treatment gives an idea regardingthe prognosis of that particular treatment. Various options are available for the treatment of fractured tooth.Among all reattachment of fractured coronal segment to that tooth provides instant esthetic, as it restoresthe original form, colour, contour, surface texture and also gives a psychological comfort to the patient. Thisclinical case report focuses on the successful reattachment of two fractured coronal crowns using glass-fibrereinforced composite post. Since, both of the fractured teeth were of complex type, endodontic treatmentwas performed for both of the cases. At the end, a natural-looking restoration is achieved.
Management of Open Apex Using Alternative Techniques: Series of 3 Case Reports Satabdi Pattanaik1, Satyajit Mohapatra2, Naomi Ranjan Singh1, K. Swapna Kumari3
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 4 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i4.12990

Abstract

Traumatic injuries during early childhood interfere with root development leading to the formation of atooth with an open apex. Apexification is considered as the best choice for the treatment of such cases. UseMineral Trioxide Aggregate (MTA) as apical plug material optimizes the treatment outcome. Other thanMTA different techniques are also used to restore the function and stability of the immature permanenttooth. In this case report 3 different techniques are used to treat the open apex. In the first case, MTA apicalplug along with backfill was done. Complete canal obturation with MTA and custom cone technique wereperformed for the second and third cases respectively.
Palatal Lift Prosthesis for Velopharyngeal Incompetence: A Case Report Mirna Garhnayak1 , Lokanath Garhnayak2 , Kajal Kiran Sahoo3
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 4 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i4.12992

Abstract

Velopharyngeal incompetence often distorts the voice quality making it difficult for the listener to comprehend.A cost-effective treatment approach for this is palatal lift prosthesis. This prosthesis enables the incompetentsoft palate to approximate with the posterior pharyngeal wall. As a result articulation of speech is improved
Saliva as a Diagnostic Tool in Orofacial Disorders Saliva, HIV, orofacial disorders
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 4 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i4.12993

Abstract

Saliva is formed by major exocrine organs, namely the parotid gland, “sub-mandibular” gland and “sublingualglands” and many minor “salivary glands.” Nature has bestowed saliva “The natural source” with manyfunctional capabilities that have a crucial value in maintaining the well being of mouth. Saliva plays a majorrole in the protection of oral tissues, food preparation, digestion, lubrication and speech.1 But one purposenot given by life is the utilization of saliva for investigative value, it is the human who has to explore thisprecious wonder fluid marvelously studded with clues about the human body in health and disease. Saliva asa diagnostic aid in orofacial disorders is the traditional monitoring tool for various diagnosis.2
Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Clinical Case Report Basanta Kumar Choudhury1 , Saswati Priyadarsini2 , Sandeep Mohanty3 , Shayeri Niyogi4 , Pinali Das5
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 4 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i4.12994

Abstract

The most common carcinoma affecting the oral mucosa is oral squamous cell carcinoma, with prevalenceseen in the age groups above 50 years in males and with rare occurrence below 30 years. Studies revealapproximately 30-40 % of deaths in oral squamous cell carcinoma occur due to various tissue abuse habits.The present case definesa classic incident of oral squamous cell carcinoma concerning the alveolo-buccalsulcus in a male having 50 years of age.
Endo-Perio Lesions: Diagnosis Made Easy Rashmita Nayak1, Rinkee Mohanty2, Anurag Satapathy1, Abhaya C. Das3, Saurav Panda3, Gatha Mohanty4
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 4 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i4.12996

Abstract

It is not possible to reach into the final diagnosis by only noting the patient history and clinical examination.Appropriate diagnostic aids are mandatory to co-relate the history with the clinical findings to reach into acorrect final diagnosis. It is seen mostly the diagnosis of endo-perio lesion becomes difficult and complicated,unless the clinician possesses sound knowledge regarding the basic diagnostic procedures. Or else, there is afair chance to miss the findings, small though relevant which would lead to an inaccurate diagnosis. Hence,this review topic is taken to help the practitioners with simple basic procedures to make the diagnosis of theendo-perio lesion made easy.
Sterilization in Endodontics: A Newer Concept Debkant Jena1, Sumit Dash1, Siba Prasad Jena2, Naomi Ranjan Singh2, Swapna Kumari3
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 4 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i4.12997

Abstract

In the endodontic procedure the treatment consists of different types of working procedures, such as isolationin the area of a tooth by rubber dam, opening access cavity with burs and cleaning and shaping of the canalafter that compact obturation of canal. In every phase of treatment sterilization instruments are needed toprevent blood born diseases like HIV, Hepatitis B, and other blood-borne infections. In-depth knowledgeof sterilization protocol in every step to clean the instrument is the key to infection control. Sterilizationrefers to the process in which complete removal microorganisms and spores from the surface treated. Thewidely used method is heat-based sterilization by autoclave. Till the invention of autoclave, dry heat methodwas used for sterilization in all areas of dentistry. This review article describes the various method used inendodontics for sterilization.

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