cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
Masriadi
Contact Email
arimasriadi@gmail.com
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
-
Editorial Address
-
Location
Unknown,
Unknown
INDONESIA
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Published by Official Organ of Indian Association of Medico-Legal Expert
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Epidemilogi
Articles 5,497 Documents
 96   97   98   99   100 
Prothrombotic Changes in Patients with End-Stage Renal Disease and its Relation to Thrombotic Cardiovascular Complication Enass Abdul Kareem Al-saadi,1 Haithem A Al-Rubaie2 , Raid A Al-Rubaye3
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 3 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i3.10610

Abstract

Background: There is a great risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and vascular thrombosis in patients with End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD). These patients exhibit numerous abnormalities in coagulation, fibrinolytic, inhibitory protein abnormalities in multiple levels. Aim: To assess hypercoagulable changes by measuring the levels of Antithrombin, plasma fibrinogen and FXII activity in patients with ESRD, and to found correlation between and hematological parameters including: Hb level, WBC count, reticulocyte percentage and platelet count. Method: A case control study conducted at Al-Hayat center, Al Karama teaching hospital during the period from the 1 of February to the 30 of October 2014 and 50 patients aged < 60 years of both genders with (ESRD) in addition to 20 apparently healthy controls were included in this study. Results: Patients and controls were matched for age and gender. The mean hemoglobin level, total WBC count, absolute neutrophil count, reticulocyte percentage and platelets count were significantly lower in ESRD patients than controls, P<0.05. The mean values of the coagulation parameters, ProthrombinTtime (PT), Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (APTT), Plasma Fibrinogen and Factor XII activity were significantly higher in patients than controls. Anti-thrombin activity was significantly lower in patients group than controls, (P<0.001). Cardiovascular complications and vascular thrombosis included Deep Venous Thrombosis( DVT), Cerebro-Vascular-Accident (CVA), Myocardial Infarction (MI), angina or heart failure reported in 62% of the patients. Patients with cardiovascular complication and vascular thrombosis had significantly higher PT, APTT, and factor XII activity, lower anti-thrombin activity as compared to those without cardiovascular complication and vascular thrombosis. Conclusion: (ESRD) patients had coagulation abnormalities render them more liable to have cardiovascular complications and vascular thrombosis.
Relationship of Sex Hormon Binding Globulin, Thyroid Stimulating Hormone, Testosterone and Prolactine with Body Mass Index (BMI) Value among Iraqi Females in Reproductive Age Abbas Mehsen Gata1 , Jaleel Samanje2 , Ammer Abd. Mohammed1, Saman Jumaah3
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 3 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i3.10611

Abstract

Background: The purpose of this study was to determine the relation between increasing in the body mass index (BMI) value and sex hormones level represented by sex hormon binding globulin (SHBG), Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), testosterone and prolactine in 51 women in reproductive age aiming following the life quality of these females. Method: Participants were 51 women from center of Baghdad city. Every female full a questionnaire and sex hormone concentration from each female were measured. Level of FBS and HbA1c test was estimated and designed as exclusion criteria for diabetic mellitus and other metabolic disorders. Body mass index value was compared by demographic properties, Pearson’s correlation coefficient and A stepwise method in linear regression statistic test was applied to detect the association of BMI (kg/m2) with serum sex hormon binding globulin (SHBG), Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), testosterone and prolactine and predict the most affected factor. Results: The mean and standard deviation level of most studied parameter were not differences between case study and control females group (obese vs non-obese) in compared with normal value of each test. BMI value were negatively correlated with age and SHBG (nmol/l) level (r = 0.156; P= 0.274) and (r = 0.578; P = 0.00) respectively. While BMI were moderately positive correlated with testosterone (nmol/l), TSH (?IU/ mL) and prolactin (ng/ml) (r = 0.388; P = 0.005), (0.354; P = 0.011) and (0.37; P = 0.006) respectively. Depending on the stepwise method in linear regression analyses, the SHBG (nmol/l) and testosterone (nmol/l) were the most independent predictor factors for BMI in the studied groups (? = 0,484; P = 0.001) and (? = 0.348; P = 0.001) respectively. Conclusions: The most factors affecting obesity identified in the study were SHBG, Testosterone. However, other variables such as age, did not impact the BMI value of participants.
Impact of Juvenile Diabetes Long-Term Treatment upon Adolescents Physical Activities at Al Nasiriya Diabetic and Endocrinology Center Adil Ali Hussein1 , Khetam Mutasher Hatab2
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 3 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i3.10612

Abstract

Introduction: Exercise has a positive effect on health, strength gain, weight control, social activity and self development, contribute to the development of healthy habits in adults, but can also cause hypoglycemia. The variety, weight and duration of administration can cause various hormones (insulin, glucagon, catecholamine glucocorticoid), mediated metabolism. when the administration of insulin derived from insulin and / or an increase in anti-regulatory hormones increase glucose production in the liver and damage glucose in skeletal muscles. Although potential hyperglycemia can scare patients and their families, recipient fear of hypoglycemia can be a serious problem for clinical attention. Objectives: To determine impact of juvenile diabetes long-term treatment upon adolescents’ physical activity and to discovery out the relationship between impact of long-term treatment with adolescents specific demographic data. Methodology: A descriptive study design was performed to determine the impact of juvenile diabetes long-treatment upon adolescent’s physical activity in Al Nasiriya diabetic and endocrinology center. The study had started from February 6th, 2019 to June 7th, 2019. Non – probability (accidental) sample of (100) adolescents were selected. Conclusion: The present study concludes that the greatest impact of long-term treatment of diabetes on the adolescents lifestyle was on physical activity; in addition the statistical test shows that the significant association between the adolescents’ physical activity and their age, socio-economic status.
Evaluation of Nurses’ Burnout among Nurses at Hospitals in Nasiriyah City Iraq Alaa M. Tuama1 , Mohammed Fadhil Ali2 , Gossoon Juma Elywy2
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 3 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i3.10614

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate burnout among Nurses at Hospitals in Nasiriyah City, Methodology: The sample of the study was purposeful and included (216) nurses, who were selected from hospitals from October 2, 2016, to June 28, 2017 CE. Results: The study’s results have showed (63.9%) of the sample were (19 - 28) years, (74.1%) of the sample have experience of year (<10), (41.7%) were preparatory, (95.8%) of the sample were Urban, (47.2%) of the sample were Sometime enough of Economic status, the results have revealed that there is a moderate assessment in for an overall satisfied related to job satisfaction (128, 59.3%). Recommendations: The study recommends an Establish laws that protect nurses from abuse and stress at work. Commitment by the ethics of the profession and work according to the policy of the institution
Prevalence of Toxoplasmosis and Relationships With Estradiol Hormone and Vascular Cells Adhesion Molecular-1(VCAM-1) Zahraa Ismail Abdul Al-Ameer1 , Ahmed Khudhair Al-Hamairy2, Dakel Ghani Omran2
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 3 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i3.10615

Abstract

Sero-epidemiological study were conducted for pregnant and aborted women to investigate the infection person with toxoplasmosis in Babylon province during the period from December 2018 till March 2019 ,ELISA technique for 53 serum samples for pregnant and 67 serum sample for aborted women , according to epidemiological criteria (Residence area , age group , existence of cats in houses , times number of abortion status , number of children , collection samples monthly, trimesters period of pregnancy). Concerning biochemical parameters, the present included determination of estradiol hormone and vascular cell adhesion molecule -1(VCAM-1) in aborted and healthy women that their ages ranged between 20 to 49 years old. it has been found a significant increase (P<0.05) in the levels of estradiol hormone in women affected with toxoplasmosis compared to healthy women .VCAM-1 results indicated a significant increase(P<0.05) in a comparison with those of healthy women it can be concluded that infection with Toxoplasma gondii is associated with estradiol hormone and vascular cell adhesion molecules.
Antibacterial applications and Comparative Study for Adsorption Phenol Red Dye Using Spinel Co1-xMxFe2O4 Nano Composites (M= Cd, Ag) Waleed Abbas Jawad1 , Nada Y Fairooz2
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 3 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i3.10616

Abstract

This work concerned with the study of adsorption of phenol red dye by using spinel Co1-xMxFe2O4 was prepare by Co-precipitation method at different ratios of (0.2:0.8, 0.5:0.5, 0.8:0.2) and calcinations at temperature 600 C0 for three hours. The conclusion showed that (0.5:0.5) percentage has high activity than other ratio at different temperature. The prepared powder was differentiated by X-ray diffraction, Fourier Transform Technique (FT-IR), UV-Visible Spectroscopy, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy (EDS), Atomic Force Microscope (AFM), high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) were also studied for all spinel. X-ray and Electron Microscopy studies showed the average size of the granules prepared for the composite in this manner (17.44 for Cd and 37.55 for Ag)
Preparation of Polymer Nano-composite Materials for Microwave Sensor Application Ammar Yahya Al-Mamoori1 , Najlaa Mohamed Awad2 , Sameer Hassan Al-Nesraway3 , Jassim Mohammed Al-Iss
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 3 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i3.10617

Abstract

In this study, prepared nanocomposite materials made of polyester were prepared with a fixation hardener ratio of 0.1 g per 10 ml of polyester. This percentage was constant in all samples and addition of both chlorophyll(Cll) and lead oxide (PbO<100nm) as well as lead oxide with chlorophyll by weight percentage (0.2 ,0.5, 0.2 (Cll) with 0.5(PbO)wt.% receptivity, then study coefficient of loss of reflectivity of all samples where the results indicated that most prepared materials correct for use attenuation materials of microwaves where is reflection coefficient of all samples larger than (10dB) this show that absorption of composite materials consistence larger than 90%, then study reflection coefficient and also definition complex permittivity in the range frequencies (3-5)GHz where observed that value of the complex permittivity larger than one .
Knowledge, Attitudes, Practices, and the Factors that Influence Breastfeeding among Mothers attending a Primary Health Center in Sulaimani City Bestun Ibrahim Hama Rahim1 , Niaz Mustafa Kamal2 , Bekhal Abdalwahid Amin3
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 3 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i3.10618

Abstract

This study was performed to assess knowledge, attitudes, and practices towards breastfeeding and identify factors impacting this practice among mothers. A descriptive case-series study was carried out among 220 mothers who had a child less than 2 years, in Ibrahim Pasha Health Center in Sulaimani city, between the 9th of August 2018 and 20th of November 2018. The convenience sampling method was used to select the subjects. Mean age of the mothers was 29.37 years. More than half (56.8%) of the mothers were encouraged for breastfeeding, the main encouragement factors were husbands, medical staff, and other families (45%, 22%, and 15% respectively). More than one third (37.7%) of the mothers ceased breastfeeding, the main motives were producing insufficient milk, child refusal and child’s disease (31%, 25%, and 17% respectively). The association between mode of delivery and types of feeding was statistically significant (P=0.028); exclusive breastfeeding was high in the normal delivery group. Overall, the mothers had a good knowledge and a positive attitude toward breastfeeding. Only 30.5% of the mothers started breastfeeding within the first hour after labour. An extreme number (95%) of the mothers fed colostrum to their baby. Merely 30.5% of the participants fed their babies exclusively.
Molecular Typing of Malassezia and Histoplasma in Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid from Patients with Pulmonary Respiratory Infections Zahraa Muhyi Al Shareefy1 , Zaidan Khlaif Imran2
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 3 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i3.10619

Abstract

Pulmonary infections caused by fungal infection is one of the generality serious lung disease. Its symptoms and risk vary from controlled to fatal if not treated early. The aim study isolation and identification of Histoplasma and Malassezia inhabitant lung of patients pulmonary respiratory infections. A total of 103 clinical samples were collected from the patients who attenuated the Thoracic and Respiratory Diseases Center, Tebba National Hospital and Morjan Educational Hospital in Babylon province . The samples were taken under the supervision of the physician after diagnosis of pulmonary diseases such as Tuberculosis , Pulmonary fibrosis , lung cancer , asthma , Thoracic Allergy. Lop full of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BAL) were Direct cultured on Sabouraud’s Dextrose Agar (SDA), microscopically and molecular identification was performed based on used specific primer pairs for Histoplasma and Malassezia. The results shown identification many yeast and molds based on cultural and molecular assay shown: A 438 out of 500 isolates of yeast were identified as Candida spp. , 27 isolates of Malassezia spp. and other filamentous fungi such as Zasmidium cellare, Aspergillus spp. , Penicillium spp. , Fusarium spp. , Mucor sp., Alternaria spp., Acremonium sp. and Cochliobolus kusanoi .
Genotyping Tinea Capitis Fungi and Evaluate the Antifungal Activity of Plant Extract in Vitro Hiba Jabur Sallal1 , Zaidan Khlaif Imran2
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 3 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i3.10620

Abstract

Tinea capitis is a prevalent superficial fungal infection seen in developing nations predominantly in child, the aim of this study included isolating and identification of Tinea capitis fungi isolated from clinical samples who attenuate the outpatient clinics and other samples were collected from soils of barber shops, homes and mosques in Babylon / Hilla Province. 120 hairs, scales and soil were 80 clinical samples (hairs and scales), 30 soil samples, and 10 hair samples as control group. The results showed that: numbers of dermatophytes fungi were identified based on microscopic and Molecular criteria. T. mentagrophytes, T. tonsurans, M. audounii, M. canis. Also non dermatophytes fungus was Chaetomium globosum. Also three yeast species were identified: Candida albicans, Candida parapsilosis, Malassezia spp. based on molecular assays. The antimicrobial activity of plant extract antifungal shown, Capparis spinosa plant has highly antifungal activity shown inhibition on dermatophytes, followed by Furcraea foetida shown inhibition compare with activity of Fluconazole in vitro

Page 98 of 550 | Total Record : 5497

 96   97   98   99   100 

Filter by Year

2020 2022


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol. 16 No. 3 (2022): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology Vol. 16 No. 2 (2022): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 16 No. 1 (2022): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 4 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 3 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 2 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology More Issue