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Jurnal Cakrawala Promkes
Published by Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
ISSN : 26549980     EISSN : 26560534     DOI : https://doi.org/10.12928/promkes
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
JCP (Jurnal Cakrawala Promkes (JCP) is an open-access journal that is peer-reviewed and multidisciplinary forum for the publication of those research that aimed at understanding of the implication and approaches to health promotion and public health. JCP includes research in the social determinants of health, health education, community empowerment, health communication, health sociology, social psychology, anthropology medicine, health promotion programs at various setting. The JCP covers a broad range of topics including socio determinant of health, social psychology, sociology, anthropology medicine, health co­m­munication, health education, health-related behaviour, community empowerment, community organization and community development, a social determinant of health. JCP welcomes papers on the theories and concepts, methodologies, policy formulation, organizational change, as well as social and environmental development, using quan­titative or qualitative methods. All of the papers published are freely available as downloadable pdf files.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 119 Documents
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Korelasi persepsi tentang efek samping kemoterapi dengan kualitas hidup pasien kanker payudara Shanti Lesmana Sari; Rani Lisa Indra; Raja Fitriana Lestari
Jurnal Cakrawala Promkes Vol. 1 No. 2 (2019): August
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/promkes.v1i2.1771

Abstract

Chemotherapy treatments undergone by breast cancer patients have several side effects. From the side effects that, each patient perceives the side effects that will interfere with their daily lives which in turn affect the quality of life. This research was made for showing the correlation of chemotherapy side effects with the quality of life of breast cancer patients in Arifin Achmad Hospital in Riau Province. The research was one of quantitative correlation research with a cross-section method that had been done to 63 respondents in Arifin Achmad Hospital in Riau Province by using consecutive sampling technique bye used was questionnaire. The test used an unpaired t-test. This research result was gotten if Pvalue=0.216 (Pvalue=0.05), which mean is no correlation between chemotherapy side effect perspective and quality of life of breast cancer patients. Based on the result, we hope Arifin Achmad Hospital in Riau Province develop more health service to the community to increase positive judgement from chemotherapy treatment and quality of life of breast cancer patients. 
Struktur birokrasi dan disposisi dalam pelaksanaan kawasan sehat bebas asap rokok di sekolah Parmadi Sigit Purnomo; Totok Sundoro; Pramukti Dian S
Jurnal Cakrawala Promkes Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): February
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/promkes.v2i1.1773

Abstract

The Special Province of Yogyakarta tended to be high at 21.2% for the proportion of the population aged over or equal to 10 years who smoked every day. One of the districts in the Yogyakarta Special Region that has a policy on non-smoking areas is Bantul Regency. The regulation regarding the non-smoking areas is regulated in the Bantul Regent's Regulation No. 18 of 2016 concerning Healthy Areas Non-Smoking (HANS). This study aims to determine the structure of the bureaucracy and disposition in the implementation of a Healthy Smoke-Free Area in Schools. This research uses the descriptive qualitative method. Data analysis using data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions.  The results of interviews about the bureaucratic structure in the implementation of the HANS found that there were no smoking procedures for smokers in schools. General rules are included in the school code of conduct in the form of a slogan/smoking ban. The disposition aspect possessed by the school could not be said to be good in the implementation of the HANS, it was evident that there were still school residents who still smoked in the school area and found cigarettes put in the school area. The conclusion of the research is that the bureaucratic structure does not yet exist and the disposition factor cannot be carried out properly so that it is expected that there will be a follow-up from the Government of Bantul Regency to be able to socialize Bantul Regent Regulation No. 18 of 2016 concerning Smoke-Free Healthy Areas in the school environment involving the role of the Health Office, BNNP and/or the Police and develop a culture of reporting and providing guarantees for reporters, as well as making special regulations for school residents who have a smoking habit.
Pengaruh pendidikan anak usia dini terhadap perkembangan kondisi sosial-emosi anak usia prasekolah Asmarita Asmarita; Abdurrahman Hamid; Agnita Utami
Jurnal Cakrawala Promkes Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): February
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/promkes.v2i1.1775

Abstract

The social and emotional development of young children is affected by many stimulating factors, and one of those factors is early childhood education. However, not all pre-school children have the opportunity to attend early childhood education. This study was aimed at comparing children social and emotional development of those who attend and do not attend early childhood education. This comparative study was carried out using a cross-sectional approach among 72 participants divided into 2 groups: 36 participants who attend early childhood education and 36 participants who do not attend early childhood education. Accidental sampling technique was applied to select samples, Non-parametric statistical test employed was the Mann Whitney test. The comparison value of children attending and not attending early childhood education was P-value 0.000; the emotional comparison value was P-value 0.040. It means there were differences in social and emotional development between children who attend early childhood education and those who do not attend early childhood education. It can be concluded that early childhood education can help stimulate the development of children. Parents should pay more attention to their children social and emotional development, whereas if parents cannot be the medium to support children’s social and emotional development, they should engage their children in early childhood education.
HUBUNGAN PERAN POS KESEHATAN PESANTREN DENGAN PENERAPAN PERSONAL HYGIENE SANTRI Lilis Yuniasih; Marsiana Wibowo
Jurnal Cakrawala Promkes Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): February
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/promkes.v2i1.1776

Abstract

Personal hygiene is one's effort to maintain cleanliness and health to obtain physical and psychological well-being. As many as 50% of students in Islamic boarding schools experience diseases related to personal hygiene including scabies and pediculosis capitis. Poskestren is a manifestation of community-based health efforts within the boarding school environment, with principles from, by and for pesantren residents, which prioritizes promotive and preventive services without neglecting the curative and rehabilitative arrangements with the development of local puskesmas. Thus the poskestren is one of the references in health development in Islamic boarding schools which should be able to overcome health problems. However, with the presence of the boarding school health post, diseases related to personal hygiene in Islamic Boarding School X, Bantul Regency have yet to be completely resolved. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between students' perceptions of the role of the boarding school health post with the personal hygiene of students in Islamic Boarding School X, Bantul Regency. This study uses an observational analytic method with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study were all 56 students living in Islamic Boarding Schools X and the sampling technique used was total sampling. Respondents who met the criteria totalled 51 people. Data were analyzed by the Chi-square test. Statistical test results show that there was a relationship between promotive efforts with the application of students personal hygiene (ρ = 0,000) and there is no relationship between preventive efforts (ρ = 1,000), curative (ρ = 1,000), and rehabilitative (0.840) with the application of santri personal hygiene. There was a relationship between perception about the role of poskestren promotive efforts with the implementation of personal hygiene of students and there was no relationship between perception of the role of health post boarding school with the application of personal hygiene of students in Boarding school  X, Bantul Regency
Faktor yang mempengaruhi praktik perawatan kaki pada penderita diabetes mellitus di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Rejosari, Propinsi Riau Vivia Yunita Putri; Rani Lisa Indra; Susi Erianti
Jurnal Cakrawala Promkes Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): August
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/promkes.v2i2.1777

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) can cause complications to various body systems. One complication that often happens is diabetic foot. Obedience in carrying out foot treatment has an essential role in the therapy management of the patient with DM. This treatment aims to find out behaviour factors related to foot treatment. This research is a correlation description with the cross-sectional approach, conducted on 100 respondents in Rejosari Health Center. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate analysis. The research result obtained is that there is no relation between age, gender, and the duration of suffering from DM and result of foot treatment with each p-value of 0.200, 0.739, 0.876 and 0.156 (>0,05). There is a relationship between education, occupation, counselling, family support, knowledge and perception of foot treatment practice with each p-value of 0.019, 0.041, 0.008, 0.001, 0.040 and 0.006 (< 0.05). It is expected that Rejosari Health Center is more often to give counselling about foot treatment to prevent the occurrence of complications.
Pengaruh pemberian buku saku terhadap tingkat pengetahuan safety riding : studi kasus di SMK Muhammadiyah 3 Yogyakarta Desy Anif Lestari; Machfudz Eko Arianto
Jurnal Cakrawala Promkes Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): August
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/promkes.v2i2.1779

Abstract

Driving safety knowledge is the initial provision that must be possessed before driving on the highway. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the provision of safety riding pocketbooks on increasing student knowledge. The research design used in this study was pre-experimental, with one group pretest-posttest design. The sampling technique used was the total population with a large sample of 76 vocational students. The data obtained were analyzed using the Wilcoxon alternative test. Before given the safety riding pocketbook of the 20 most questions with the correct answer that is question number 17 as many as 73 respondents (90.6%), while after being given the safety riding pocketbook of the 20 most questions with the correct answer that is question number 18 as many 76 respondents (100%). The average pretest score is 14.75, while the posttest average value is 17.24, and there is a difference in the average deviation of 2.66 with a p-value of 0,000. It can be concluded that it is statistically significant, and there is an increase in student knowledge after being given a pocketbook. There is a difference in the average safety riding knowledge before. After being given a pocketbook to students of class X and XI majoring in TBSM (Motorcycle Engineering and Business) Vocational school Muhammadiyah 3, Yogyakarta with the p-value is 0,000.
Hubungan lama penggunaan gadget dengan perilaku sosial anak prasekolah Emri Oktaresa Putri; Agnita Utami; Raja Fitrina Lestari
Jurnal Cakrawala Promkes Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): August
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/promkes.v2i2.1832

Abstract

Gadgets are used by all people including preschool children. The use of gadgets in pre-school increase every year and can make the child social behaviour is impaired because addicted to gadget duration play more than 1 hour. This study aims to see the long relationship between the use of gadgets and the social behaviour of pre-school children. This type of research is quantitative using a description of correlation design with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used was consecutive sampling with a sample of 76 respondents. The data collection tool used is a questionnaire. The results of this study indicate that as many as 46.1% of children use gadgets more than 1 hour every day and 27.6% of children have bad socialization behaviour. Chi-square correlation test results obtained  = 0.003 (p <0.05), which means that there is a significant relationship between the duration of the use of gadgets and the social behaviour of pre-school children in TK Negeri Pembina 3 Pekanbaru. The results of this study are expected to provide knowledge to parents who have pre-school children to limit children in using gadgets.
Marital relationship pada pasangan usia muda: Scoping review Putu Ayu Dina Saraswati; Andari Wuri Astuti; Mohammad Hakimi
Jurnal Cakrawala Promkes Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): August
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/promkes.v2i2.1900

Abstract

There is nine percent of women aged 15-19 who have married or living together in Indonesia, one percent of women divorced in the age group of 15-19 years. This scoping review aimed to review the evidence about the marital relationship among young couples in developing countries.  Arksey and Malley framework was applied involving identifying relevant evidence; identifying review questions; identifying relevant evidence; study selection; charting data; and collating, summarizing and reporting the data. PRISMA flowchart is used to show the process of searching the literature.  Results of the review showed that there were ten pieces of evidence included and processed within a review. These four themes emerged, i.e. marriage decision-makers for the young couple; changes in the marriage practice of young couples; unpreparedness pregnancy on a young couple; the perspective of young couples about marital relationship. The young married couple will face many environmental and social problems with the result that they must be able to adapt to deal with the stresses and pressures that arise in their family life.
Ketepatan pemberian solidaritas covid-19 terhadap lanjut usia (lansia) Hilda Carmitha Panjaitan; Frisca Joice Burdam; Maria Fransina Penina Nanlohy
Jurnal Cakrawala Promkes Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): February
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/promkes.v3i1.2765

Abstract

During the COVID-19 pandemic, there was an increase in solidarity in the community. However, COVID-19 solidarity, which is not only given to vulnerable groups, can cause only a few elderly to receive assistance. This study aimed to analyze the accuracy of the targeting of COVID-19 solidarity assistance aimed at the elderly as the most vulnerable group, concerning things that can be understood about the elderly in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic. This research is a descriptive study with a semi-quantitative approach. This research was conducted by tracing and analyzing news about Covid-19 Solidarity, which was published in online media. The research period was started from March to June 2020. Data collection techniques were carried out through documentation, observation, and literature studies. The study found that out of 352 news, only 16 news contained the target to the elderly. So it can be concluded that during the COVID-19 pandemic, only a few elderly received assistance. This is due to the negative stigma regarding the elderly. Suggestions for future researchers, to be able to research by gathering news in a larger number to get wider news information from each region.
Tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang pemantauan gerakan janin pada ibu hamil dengan preeklampsia Fitri Yani; Dian Roza Adila; Riau Roslita
Jurnal Cakrawala Promkes Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): February
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/promkes.v3i1.2848

Abstract

Preeclampsia is a pregnancy complication that can cause fetal and maternal morbidity and mortality. One way that pregnant women can reduce the risk of pregnancy complications is by monitoring the fetus's movement. The mother must know about monitoring fetal movements by analyzing fetal movements. The mother can detect the health of the fetus from an early stage. This study aims to determine the level of knowledge about monitoring fetal movement in pregnant women with preeclampsia. This quantitative research uses a simple descriptive design. The study's location is in the inpatient room of Teratai 1 and the Arifin Ahmad Hospital's obstetrics department, Riau Province. The population is 85 people. The selected sample amounted to 46 people with accidental techniques. The data was collected using a questionnaire and then analyzed univariately. The study found that 80.4% of pregnant women lacked knowledge about monitoring fetal movements. Pregnant with preeclampsia need to pay more attention to their fetal movements by seeking more information from health services and other sources, such as social media. Lack of monitoring of fetal movements and maternal knowledge about it causes fetal and maternal mortality rates to be challenging to reduce. Therefore, health workers must be more active in educating about pregnant women's health problems with preeclampsia to achieve the SDGs target in reducing infant and maternal mortality.

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