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Akbar Kurnia
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Universitas Jambi, Faculty of Law Jl. Lintas Jambi - Ma. Bulian KM. 15, Mendalo Darat, Jambi Luar Kota, Muaro Jambi, Jambi, Indonesia 36122
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Uti Possidetis: Journal of International Law
Published by Universitas Jambi
ISSN : 27218031     EISSN : 27218333     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36565/up
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Uti Possidetis: Journal of International Law is a peer-reviewed journal published by the Faculty of Law Universitas Jambi. It aims primarily to compile innovative research in the studies of International Law, facilitates professional discussion of the current developmnetas on international legal issues and is intended to build the interest of Indonesian scholars and decision makers on the important roles of International Law
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 2 No 3 (2021)" : 5 Documents clear
Bantuan Hukum Timbal Balik dalam Penanganan Kejahatan Transnasional: Studi Kasus Indonesia-Swiss Yuwono, Teguh; Kusniati, Retno; Ardianto, Budi
Uti Possidetis: Journal of International Law Vol 2 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/up.v2i3.13042

Abstract

Transnational crime is a cross-border crime that has troubled many states. In enforcing the criminal law of a states, sometimes it is difficult for the state to pursue transnational criminals because of its cross-border nature, so that the differences in jurisdiction between countries make it difficult to enforce the law. For this reason, in order not to be hindered by the cross-border nature, the states concerned can cooperate between states using the Mutual Legal assistance Agreement. Mutual Legal Assistance is an international legal instrument that is widely used by countries as a tool to take action and prevent crimes that are transnational in nature. With this agreement, more effective law enforcement can be carried out and make it easier for law enforcers to move into areas with different jurisdictions. This research is a normative juridical research based on secondary data with a statutory approach. This article concludes that mutual legal assistance will greatly play a role in law enforcement on transnational crimes involving Indonesia-Switzerland
Penanggalan Kekebalan Pejabat Diplomatik: Kebijakan Hukum Negara Pengirim atau Negara Penerima? Sari, Annisa Asfida; Putra, Akbar Kurnia
Uti Possidetis: Journal of International Law Vol 2 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/up.v2i3.13147

Abstract

Article 29 of the 1961 Vienna Convention stipulates that diplomatic officers are inviolable, may not be arrested or detained. They must be treated with respect and receiving countries must take appropriate steps to prevent attacks on their persons, freedoms and dignity. So the consequence arising from the inviolability of a diplomatic official is immunity from the jurisdiction of the receiving country. However, the jurisdictional immunity possessed by diplomatic officials can be waived by the sending country as contained in Article 32 of the 1961 Vienna Convention. This article aims to find out how the mechanism in the issuance of immunity (immunity waiver) by the sending country against diplomatic officials. The results of the study show that the subject who has the right to waive the immunity of diplomatic officials who commit violations in the receiving country is the sending country. This waiver of immunity can be carried out after an application is submitted by the receiving country and submitted by the Head of State, Minister of Foreign Affairs or the Head of the Diplomatic Representative of the sending country.
Masalah Kemanusiaan hingga Lingkungan Hidup: Studi Kasus Konflik Nagorno-Karabakh (Azerbaijan Vs Armenia) Arinawati, Hanna; Putri, Fathimah Azzahrah; Islamy, Shereena El
Uti Possidetis: Journal of International Law Vol 2 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/up.v2i3.13304

Abstract

Armed conflict in a war is recognized as one way to resolve disputes between countries. However, armed conflict has negative impacts on humanity and the environment. This study discusses the conflict between Azerbaijan and Armenia which resulted in the deaths of 150 civilians and 5000 soldiers died and had a negative impact on the environment. Azerbaijan was accused that in this war it used White Phosphorus or fireworks with white smoke which carries a very dangerous chemical, it can cause disability or the extinction of wildlife forever. Meanwhile, the Armenians exploited the natural resources of the occupied territories without considering the superiority of population interests and changes in regional cultural heritage. The results showed that in the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict 2020 (Azerbaijan vs. Armenia) there were violations of international agreements in international environmental law and international humanitarian law that occurred as a result of the conflict which could be held accountable internationally. Then in relation to accountability due to armed conflict, Armenia and its affiliates in the occupied territory of Azerbaijan are responsible for acts of international violations
Celah Hukum Spionase: Cukup dengan Hukum Kebiasaan atau Tata Cara Perang Perlu Pembaharuan? Yosia, Edson Septo; Pebrianto, Dony Yusra; Farisi, Mochammad
Uti Possidetis: Journal of International Law Vol 2 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/up.v2i3.13309

Abstract

At first, war was only carried out by the disputing parties but as the times progressed, the war also had an impact on the surrounding area or other countries. Arrangements for war need to be made such as war treaties or procedures. One of the unclear regulations concerning the act of espionage or what is known as spying. International humanitarian law regulates the customs of war and the manner of war. It turns out that the convention does not clearly regulate the legal protection of spy agencies. This article tries to discuss the urgency of protecting spy agents who are serving in war under humanitarian law.
Kekerasan Seksual Sebagai Taktik Perang Kongo: Antara Impunitas Hukum Nasional dan Pemberlakuan Statuta Roma Udit, Indah Ardhita; Novianti, Novianti; Harahap, Rahayu Repindowaty
Uti Possidetis: Journal of International Law Vol 2 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/up.v2i3.13763

Abstract

Sexual violence during conflict has become a crucial issue in the realm of Humanitarian Law. In its development, this form of violence is carried out systematically, spreads, and is often carried out under orders. This article discusses how the enforcement of humanitarian law can be implemented properly in the Congo war. The results of the study show that the effectiveness of Congo's national law should have played a role in this incident. Weak national law enforcement results in the failure of the function of law as a guide to justice, resulting in impunity. As a preventive measure, the implementation of the Rome Statute is imperative. The statute states that systematic and widespread sexual violence is a form of crime against humanity and a violation of humanitarian law.

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