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Alis Asikin
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Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan Jl. Prof. Dr. Hamka, Tambakaji, Kec. Ngaliyan, Kota Semarang, Jawa Tengah 50185
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Alsina : Journal of Arabic Studies
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang
ISSN : 26226138     EISSN : 26226146     DOI : 10.21580
Core Subject : Science, Education, Social,
Computer Science & IT Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
Alsina : Journal of Arabic Studies, ISSN 2477-8117 (e) 2477-8109 (p) is published by the Arabic Language Learning Department, Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Kependidikan, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Walisongo Semarang. This journal focuses on theories and thoughts on Arabic studies in general. This journal specializes in Arabic language learning, and theories. This journal warmly welcomes contributions from scholars of related disciplines.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 162 Documents
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Analisis Kesesuaian Kompetensi Dasar dengan Bahan Ajar Bahasa Arab MTs Kelas IX Karya Yushi M. Mahmudah Ali Mufti; Mudrofin Mudrofin
Alsina : Journal of Arabic Studies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/alsina.3.1.10432

Abstract

The Indonesian Ministry of Religion has published Arabic textbooks for ninth grade to assist the implementation of the revision of the Core and Basic Competencies. The purpose of this research is to evaluate the compatibility of Arabic teaching materials with the Basic Competencies outlined in KMA No. 183 of 2019. The study employs a library research design with the data collected using documentation. The sample was selected using purposive sampling techniques, namely the content examination and assessment. Content analysis was performed to analyze the data. The results showed that some contents of the textbook did not comply with the requirements of the basic competence. Several readings and conversational texts did not instance of grammatical structures in use. The textbook did not contain practice questions for mahrah istima'. Also, only 13 (out of 34) questions in the mahārah istimā' segment pertain to higher-order thinking skills (HOTS), while the majority of the questions in mahārah kalām and kitābah pertains to the basic competence of 2013 Curriculum.
Al-Ta'āzur bayna Taʿlīm Mahārat al-Qirā'ah ladá Ṭullāb Madrasah Bayt al-Hudá al-Ibtidā'īyah wa-Taʿlīm Qirā'ah wa-Kitābah al-Qur'ān al-Karīm Achmad Zuhrudin; Erlita Zulfa Nailal Muna
Alsina : Journal of Arabic Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/alsina.4.1.10879

Abstract

One of Baitul Huda Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (elementary school) missions was to instill the habit of Qur'an reading. Thus, daily Qur'an reading activities were implemented in the school. Students who have not been able to read the Qur'an or are older than 12 years old must join the Qur'an reading - writing (BTQ) activity which uses Yanbua method. The purpose of this research is to characterize fifth-grade students' Arabic reading abilities acquired in conjunction with BTQ activities at Baitul Huda elementary school. It was expected that students who followed Yanbua method would improve their Arabic reading abilities, especially reading aloud skill. This research shows that Baitul Huda elementary school employed online and face-to-face Arabic learning methods since the COVID-19 epidemic. In addition, while the fifth graders have an excellent Arabic reading capacity, a few students read Arabic texts with a bit of stutter. Finally, the results of reading skills tests that correlate with BTQ learning indicated that 89.2 percent of students passed and 10.8 percent did not meet the minimal score, indicating that the proportion of BTQ learning positively affects students' Arabic reading ability. 
Pembelajaran Keterampilan Berbicara dan Langkah-langkah Penyajian Dialog di Universitas Zainul Hasan Probolinggo Ahmad Musthofa; Mamluatun Ni’mah
Alsina : Journal of Arabic Studies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/alsina.3.1.10881

Abstract

It is critical to developing speaking abilities while learning Arabic. The purpose of this article is to discuss several activities used to help students improve their speaking abilities at Zainul Hasan University, Probolinggo, Indonesia. The data were gathered via observation and interviews. The findings indicated that Zainul Hasan University students developed their speaking skills using a variety of activities, including memorization and dialogue practice, encouragement to speak, developing speaking Arabic habits, dialogue methods, and feedback on speaking errors. The dialogue method was proposed to develop Zainul Hasan University Probolinggo students' speaking abilities. It was arranged in the following steps: preliminary questions and answers, introduction of new vocabulary, comprehending new vocabulary, listening to the conversation while looking at the text, listening to dialogue without looking at the text, repetition of the dialogue's pronunciation, and in pair dialogue practice.
Iʿdād Mawād Taʿlīmīyah Tatakayyaf maʿa al-Jāʾiḥah: Wijhāt Naẓr min Muḥāḍirī al-Lughah al-ʿArabīyah fī Iḥdá al-Jāmiʿāt al-Islāmīyah al-Ḥukūmīyah bi-Indonesia Mukroji Mukroji
Alsina : Journal of Arabic Studies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/alsina.3.1.10883

Abstract

The Covid-19 epidemic has altered the entire educational system. Teachers must provide instruction and learning materials remotely using electronic learning mediums. This study aims to explore Arabic lecturers' perception of pandemic-sensitive learning material development using semi-structured online interviews with five Arabic language instructors at an Islamic University in Central Java, followed by email interviews. The findings showed two primary strategies for developing pandemic-adaptive materials, including harnessing one's creativity and resources and student collaboration. Additionally, the lecturers reported problems in developing teaching materials due to limited time and learning resources.
Menakar Kembali Konsep Kala pada Fiʿil Māḍī Menurut Nuḥāt (Kajian Reflektif untuk Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab) Muh Hikamudin Suyuti; Hasyim Asy'ari
Alsina : Journal of Arabic Studies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/alsina.3.1.10884

Abstract

The most often discussed topics concerning nahw (Arabic grammar) are ism (noun), fi’il (verb), and hurf (letter). Fi'il (verb) can be classified into māḍī, muḍāriʿ, and amar. As well as past (māḍī), present (muḍāriʿ), and future (mustaqbal). The study of time in Arabic is critical. The purpose of this study is to examine fiil māḍī using a content analysis method. This study reported that Arabic grammarians (Nuḥāt) have diverse opinions on time in fiʿil māḍī, particularly to state implications in the current and future time, an argument that is bolstered by the fact that the Assyrian language also uses it. In Arabic, the term fiʿil ghayr tām (Muḍāriʿ) refers to both present and future events. The researchers suggested to use several reading methods to improve students' Arabic understanding, including Al-Qirā'ah al-Muwassaʿah (Extensive Reading), Al-Fahm al-Qirā'ī (Reading Comprehension) and Al-Qirā'ah al-Nāqidah (Critical Reading).
Perubahan Bunyi Kata Serapan Bahasa Arab dalam Bahasa Indonesia dan Implikasinya pada Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab Faizmailiatus Sofa; Tulus Musthofa
Alsina : Journal of Arabic Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/alsina.4.2.11818

Abstract

Every language has its own phonetic characteristics, including Arabic and Indonesian. However, interactions between communities can influence the development and change of language. This influence can be observed through vocabulary that is borrowed and modified from other languages, known as loanwords. In this study, the library research method was used to search and process information. The main sources used were the Arabic-Indonesian Dictionary by Mahmud Yunus and the Al-Munawwir Dictionary by Ahmad Warson Munawwir and Muhammad Fairuz. Meanwhile, secondary data was taken from the Indonesian Language Dictionary (KBBI). Based on the study, it is concluded that the borrowing of words from Arabic to Indonesian undergoes many modifications that are adjusted to the dialect of Indonesian speakers. The borrowing process starts from the spoken language, which is then transformed into the written language. Arabic loanwords in Indonesian have both positive and negative impacts on the learning process. The positive impact is that the presence of loanwords can help facilitate the learning process of other words. This impact can be felt if the sound and usage of the word remain unchanged. Negative impacts can occur if the sound and usage of the word undergo changes and modifications, making it difficult for students to understand the original sound and usage of the word in Arabic.
Language Disorders in Autistic Students in Learning Arabic at Elementary School of Anak Shaleh Malang Muhammad Qodri; Almu Padol
Alsina : Journal of Arabic Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/alsina.4.2.12287

Abstract

This article aims to describe the types of autistic and language disorders experienced by autistic students, problems of learning arabic faced by autistic students and the teacher's efforts in overcoming problems caused by language disorders when learning Arabic. This article uses a descriptive qualitative approach. data collection through interviews, observation, documentation. Data collected were analyzed through the steps of data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions. The findings of this article are: (1) the types of autism and language disorders experienced were: Suffering from attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and autism with active group classification but rarely or called mild autism. Experiencing Autism with the type of Asperger's syndrome. Experiencing severe autism, the characteristics that appear in this student are having trouble communicating, he likes to be quiet with his own activities. (2) The problems in language disorders are: hard to get along and slow in receiving lesson information and Weak Academic Skills, Communication and Behavior. (3) the teacher’s endeavor to solve these problems, they are Take a different special approach, including by frequently communicating lightly. Collaborate between teachers. Provide full opportunities for GPK to assist and carry out therapy, both at home and at school.
Penerapan Ghinā’ ʿArabī sebagai Kegiatan Penunjang Giat Berbahasa Arab Siswa MTs NU Nurul Huda Semarang Hidayati Nurul Hanifah
Alsina : Journal of Arabic Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/alsina.4.1.12294

Abstract

This article aims to describe the application of ghinā’ ʿarabī as an activity to support active Arabic language students at MTs NU Nurul Huda Semarang. The use of the ghinā’ method is considered more effective than other methods in supporting active Arabic students, especially for MI and MTs students. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method. The data collection techniques were obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation. The application of ghinā’ ʿarabī to support the habituation of students' active learning at MTs NU Nurul Huda Semarang is very effective. Students become more enthusiastic and easier to understand and learn Arabic. This method also helps teachers in overcoming the lack of student focus in learning. In addition, students and teachers can also carry out teaching and learning activities in a conducive and fun way.
Taṭbīq Tarīqat Ḥifẓ al-Naẓam fī Taʿlīm al-Qawāʿid wa-Atharuhū fī Muyūl al-Tullāb wa-Qudratihim ʿalá Fahm al-Qawāʿid al-ʿArabīyah Jamilatussa'diyah Jamilatussa'diyah; Siti Sanah; Ilyas Rifa'i
Alsina : Journal of Arabic Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/alsina.4.1.12479

Abstract

The learning method is considered as one of the most important components in the learning process. A teacher should be able to choose and use learning methods that are in accordance with learning objectives and needs of students because it can increase interest and learning outcames. This study aims to determine the effect of applying the nazam memorization method in qawa’id  learning on students` interest in learning and the ability to undestand Arabic rules at the Al Hikmah Islamic Boarding School Tasikmalaya. This research is a quantitative reseach with correlational descreptive method. The result showed that the application of the nazam memorization method in qawa’id learning reached an average of 83,16% (very good category), students` interest in learning qawa’id reached an average of 74,8% (good category), the ability to understand the rules of Arabic reached an average of 75,9% (good category), the effect of applying the nazam memorization method in qawa’id learning on students` interest reached 35% meaning that there are other factors of 65% that can affect students` interest in learning, and the effect of applying the nazam memorization method in qawa’id learning on the ability to understand qawa’id  reached 36% meaning that there are other factors of 64% that can affect the ability to understand qawa’id.
Tathbiq al-Hiwar Litarqiyah Maharah al-Kalam Laday Thullab al-Fashl al-Sani Bi Ma’had ‘Ulum al-Quran Takengon Aceh al-Wustha Rizka Utami Rizka; Wahyuni Rezeky
Alsina : Journal of Arabic Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/alsina.4.2.13057

Abstract

Speaking skills are one of the competencies taught in Arabic language learning. Students' mastery of Arabic is influenced by various factors during the learning process. Apart from internal factors, there are also external factors that play a significant role in achieving learning objectives. One of the external factors in Arabic language learning is the teaching methods employed in the classroom. The objective of this research is to examine the effectiveness of the ḥiwār method in enhancing the speaking skills of grade II students at Ulumul Qur'an College Takengon in Central Aceh. This study employed a quantitative research design utilizing quasi-experimental methods. The findings demonstrated that the t-value exceeds the t-critical value; 2.17 > 2.07. Therefore, the ḥiwār method is an effective approach to enhance the speaking skills of grade II students at Ulum al-Quran College Takengon. Future research may explore the effectiveness of other teaching methods in improving Arabic speaking skills among students.

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