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Nita Yunianti Ratnasari
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Jl. Tentara Pelajar No. 01 Giriwono Wonogiri 57613 Jawa Tengah
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Kab. wonogiri,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Jurnal Keperawatan GSH
ISSN : 20882734     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal KEPERAWATAN GSH memiliki tujuan untuk mempublikasikan artikel hasil penelitian pada masalah kesehatan dan keperawatan.
Articles 198 Documents
PERBEDAAN PEMBERIAN KUNYIT ASAM DAN TEKNIK NAFAS DALAM MENGATASI DISMENORE PADA REMAJA PUTRI Husna, Putri Halimu
Jurnal AKPER GSH Vol 10, No 1 (2021): Januari 2021
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Giri Satria Husada Wonogiri

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Latar belakang: Dismenore adalah nyeri pada daerah perut hingga bagian bawah sampai dengan panggul, disaat menstruasi yang disebabkan oleh produksi zat kimia yang bernama prostaglandin yang dinyatakan dapat meningkatkan nyeri haid. Dismenore berdampak pada gangguan aktivitas fisik seseorang. Penanganan dismenore sangat penting untuk mencegah terjadinya dampak buruk akibat dismenore. Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbedaan tingkat dismenore sebelum dan setelah pemberian teknik relaksasi nafas dalam dan rebusan kunyit asam di Desa Wonoharjo Nguntoronadi Wonogiri tahun 2020.Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan case study research (studi kasus). Dengan jumlah populasi 16 remaja putri yang mengalami dismenore di Desa Wonoharjo Nguntoronadi Wonogiri. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti mengambil 6 informan yaitu remaja putri yang mengalami dismenore. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan wawancara, observasi, pengukuran nyeri menggunakan skala numerik.Hasil: Didapatkan data skala nyeri pada informan yang diberikan teknik relaksasi nafas dalam, sebelum tindakan rentang nyeri berat dan sedang dan setelah tindakan pada rentang nyeri sedang dan ringan. Skala nyeri pada informan yang diberikan rebusan kunyit asam, sebelum tindakan seluruhnya pada rentang sedang dan setelah tindakan seluruhnya pada rentang ringan. Rata-rata penurunan skala nyeri pada tindakan teknik relaksasi nafas dalam adalah sebesar 1.83 dan tindakan rebusan kunyit asam sebesar 3.33. Kesimpulan: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan adanya perbedaan tingkat nyeri sebelum dan sesudah pemberian tindakan antara teknik relaksasi nafas dalam dan pemberian kunyit asam. Pemberian ramuan herbal seperti kunyit asam sebaiknya lebih sering diberikan kepada remaja putri yang mengalami dismenore untuk mencegah terjadinya dampak buruk akibat dismenore
Post Partum Haemorrhage : A Review of Prevention And Management Handayani, Sri
Jurnal AKPER GSH Vol 10, No 1 (2021): Januari 2021
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Giri Satria Husada Wonogiri

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One of leading causes of severe maternal morbidity and mortality worldwide is postpartum haemorrhage. It is defined as a blood loss of 500 ml or more within 24 hour after birth. The most common cause of postpartum haemorrhage is uterine atony, the second cause is retained placenta, the other etiology are the lower segment as an implantation site, placenta previa, placenta accreta, coagulopathy and genital tract trauma. In this review, we describe the current state of the literature as it applies to postpartum haemorrhage, focusing on prevention and management aspects, as well as relevant obstetric consideration necessary to treat this challenging problem. Postpartum haemorrhage after birth is preventable through use of prophylactic uterotonics during the third stage of labor with timely and appropriate care and management. Active management of the third stage of labor is a well-established protocol that has been shown to significantly reduce the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage. Skill of birth attendance and adequate caregivers training  have important roles in increasing maternal safety. For safer motherhood, a holistic approach are needed.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP SIKAP DAN PEMANFAATAN SENAM LANSIA DI WILAYAH POSYANDU LANSIA RW.03 DESA GEMBLEGAN KALIKOTES KLATEN Kristiningtyas, Y. Wahyunti; Purwandari, Kristiana Puji
Jurnal AKPER GSH Vol 10, No 2 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Giri Satria Husada Wonogiri

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Background: Elderly (elderly) is a human life cycle that almost everyone experiences. The older you get, the more likely a person is to experience physical, mental, spiritual, economic and social problems. One of the very basic problems is health problems due to degenerative processes. One of the efforts to maintain, improve health and physical fitness for the elderly is to do sports that have benefits for maintaining health. Health promotion aims to raise awareness, provide or increase public knowledge about maintaining and improving health for themselves, their families and the community. The expected result of a health promotion or education is health behavior, or behavior to maintain and improve conducive health. Objective: The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of health education on the attitudes and use of elderly gymnastics in the elderly posyandu area RW.03 Gemblegan Village, Kalikotes Klaten. Methods: This research is a type of pre-experimental research with One Group Pre-test and Post-test designs. The research population of all the elderly in the elderly posyandu area of RW.03 was 71 people. The number of samples is 60 elderly. Sampling technique with simple random sampling. The instrument is a questionnaire regarding the attitude and use of elderly exercise. Data analysis is univariate and bivariate analysis with Mc Nemar test. Result: Attitude variable shows p value = 0.0001 which is smaller than 0.05, which means that there is an effect of providing health education on the attitude of the elderly about elderly exercise. The variable for the use of elderly gymnastics shows p value = 0.0001 which is smaller than 0.05, which means that there is an effect of providing health education on the use of elderly gymnastics in the Posyandu area for the elderly, RW.03, Gemblegan Village.
ANALISIS TINGKAT DEPRESI PADA SISWI SMK MUHAMMADIYAH KABUPATEN WONOGIRI Nurtanti, Susana
Jurnal AKPER GSH Vol 10, No 2 (2021): Juli 2021
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Background: The problems of depression have become health challenges in almost all over the world, including in Indonesia. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence level of depression in adolescent at SMK Muhammadiyah Baturetno, Wonogiri Regency, Indonesia. Method: The design of this study was a descriptive quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach. The instrument in this study used a questionnaire about DASS42. Results: Most of the respondents of the study the prevalence of depression was 35 (12.1%), anxiety was 115 (39.8%) and stress was 139 (48.1%). Conclusion: From the results of the study, the prevalence of depression was 35 (12.1%), anxiety was 115 (39.8%) and stress was 139 (48.1%).
ASUHAN KEBIDANAN PADA IBU HAMIL DENGAN KETUBAN PECAH DINI DI RUMAH SAKIT NACIONAL GUIDO VALADARES DILI TIMOR-LESTE Baptista, Edinha da Silva Pinto; Marni, Marni; Fernandes, Alcinda Pinto; Soares, Domingos
Jurnal AKPER GSH Vol 10, No 1 (2021): Januari 2021
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Giri Satria Husada Wonogiri

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Pendahuluan : Angka kematian ibu (TMI) menurut World Health Organization (WHO) dengan jumlah besar seperti 216/100.000 lahir hidup. Pada tahun 2018 maternal morbidity 16%, perinatal morbidity 33%, Timor Leste Demografi Health Survey TLDHS 2003; 2010 dan 2016 menunjukkan bahwa Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) ada penurunan pada angka mortality ibu hamil adalah; 889; 557 dan 218. Pada Rumah Sakit Nacional Guido Valadares (RSNGV) departamen Obgyn ruang meternitas periode Januari hingga Juli 2018 ibu mengalamai ketuban pecah dini sebanyak 211 orang. Tujuan: 1) untuk menjamin dan utilisasi pengkajian kebidanan pada ibu hamil dengan ketuban pecah dini, 2) untuk melakukan interpretasi data yang telah terkumpul 3) untuk melakukan indentifikasi diagnosa potensi, 4) untuk melakukan antisipasi munculnya masalah yang serius, 5) untuk melakukan perencanaan tindakan komprehensif 6) untuk melakukan implementasi pada perencanan yang telah ditetapkan serta 7) untuk melakukan evaluasi pada tindakan kebidanan yang telah dilakukan. Metode: studi kasus ini berbentuk deskripsi pendekatan kualitatif, data dikumpulkan 24-25 November 2020 Rumah Sakit Nacional Guido Valadares Dili Timor-Leste. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi, pemeriksaan fisik dan analisa dokumentasi. Peneliti memperoleh persetujuan dari komite etika Instituto Nacional de Saúde, Informed concent, pasien tidak diberi identitas lengkap, menghargai hak pasien serta kerahasiaan. Hasil : Ibu mengeluh perut bawah sakit, air ketuban menetes sedikit-sedikit. Diagnosa kebidanan ibu berusia 28 tahun G1 P0 A0 kehamilan 36 6/7 minggu dengan ketuban pecah dini dan diagnosa potensial infeksi (fiber) dan Fetal Distres. Menjelaskan hasil pengkajian pada ibu ,observasi tanda-tanda vital ibu, kontraksi, DJJ, fital moviment; observasi proses persalinan, kolaborasi dengan dokter untuk penanganan segerea. Evaluasi SOAP pada diagnosa. Maka tetap ada kecocokan atau konkordansi antara teori dan kasus sesuai teori Varney (1997) dalan Nita Norma & Mustika Dwi (2013). Kesimpulan: studi kasus lakukan di ruang maternitas HNGV pada tanggal 24-25 November 2020 dengan ibu hamil berusia 28 tahun, pendidikan SMP hamil pertama dan pekerjaan ibu rumah tangga. Pengkajian menghasilkan data seperti perut merasa askit, cairan ketuban keluar, diagnosa G1 P0 A0 dengan usia kehamilan 36 6/7 minggu dengan ketuban pecah dini dan diagnosa potensial infeksi (fiber) dan Fetal Distres. Kolaborasi dengan dokter memberikan penanganan segera. Terjadi penurunan kecemasan ibu karena sakit di perut hingga ke belakang.
PERBANDINGAN PENGARUH PEMBERIAN KOMPRES HANGAT DAN MINUMAN KUNYIT ASAM DALAM PENURUNAN NYERI HAID (DISMENOREA) PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI KECAMATAN MOJOSONGO Anggraeni, Titik; Saputro, Bambang Sudono Dwi; Wikanti, Nuraini
Jurnal AKPER GSH Vol 10, No 1 (2021): Januari 2021
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Giri Satria Husada Wonogiri

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Dismenorea rate in Indonesia is 64,25% that consist of primary dismenorea is 54,98% and secondary dismenorea is 9,36%. Primary dismenorea is sufferedby 60 – 75% of the teenagers. Dismenorea causes the woman can’t walk, can’t sleep well, get badmood, lost concentration and the other activities. Disorder one way to decrease dismenorea is by compressing using warm water and consuming turmeric acid. The goal of the research is to knoe the comparison of the influences of compressing using warm water and consuming turmeric acid towrd the decreasing of dismenorea of teenagers in Mojosongo district. This research uses Quasi exsperiment design, with pre and post test with coparation group, where the researcher compares the influences of compressing using warm water and comsuming turmeric acid in this experiment that the samples has benn observed before and after that the sample was reobserved. This research use 30 responndents as the samples by using purposive sampling technique. The data is  processed by using SPSS program to analyze univariate and bivariate with Wilcoxon and Mann Withney U test was got the minimum and maximum score, for warm compress is 0 and 7 and comsuming tumericacid is 0 and 4, with p score is 0,313 so ita can be concluded thereis no significant difference between the group that compressing using warm water and consuming turmeric acid, both of them have influencesfor decreasing disminorea rate.
EFEKTIVITAS KOMPRES BAWANG MERAH TERHADAP PENURUNAN SUHU TUBUH PADA ANAK DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS SELOGIRI Pratiwi, Gita; Ambarwati, Retno; Marni, Marni; Wahyuningsih, Wahyuningsih
Jurnal AKPER GSH Vol 10, No 2 (2021): Juli 2021
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Shallots (Allium Cepa var. ascalonicum) is a multipurpose tuber vegetable, can be used as a cooking spice, vegetable, cooking flavoring, as well as a traditional medicine because of the antiseptic effect of aniline and allicin compounds it contains. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving shallot compresses to decrease body temperature in children. This study uses a case study design using a nursing process approach. The population in this study with a number of 3 people who were selected based on predetermined criteria. The results of this study indicate that there is an effect of giving shallot compresses to decrease body temperature in children. The results of this study are expected to provide new insights and can also increase knowledge about the use of shallot compresses.
EFEKTIFITAS RENDAM KAKI AIR HANGAT TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANSIA DENGAN HIPERTENSI DI DUSUN KRISAK WETAN SELOGIRI Handono, Nugroho Priyo
Jurnal AKPER GSH Vol 10, No 1 (2021): Januari 2021
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Background: Hypertension is one of the main health problems in every country that is considered serious because we often don't realize its arrival. Hypertension if not treated immediately will cause complications, such as stroke, myocardial infarction, kidney failure, brain damage, seizures, and death. The nonpharmacological measures that can be used to treat hypertension are by soaking the feet of warm water, which is one of the natural therapies that aims to improve blood circulation, reduce edema, increase muscle relaxation, nourish the heart, relax muscles, relieve stress, increase permeability capillaries, so it is very useful for therapy in reducing blood pressure in people with hypertensionPurpose: Gaining real experience and effectiveness of soaking foot warm water to reduce blood pressure in people with hypertension to overcome the problem of high blood pressure.Method: Descriptive case study which is one type of strategy in qualitative research, with a case study research approach (case study). The population in this study is the residents of Krisak Wetan Hamlet, Selogiri District, Wonogiri Regency who suffer from hypertension. Sample of 3 respondents. The instrument uses standard operational procedures (SOP) and observation sheets.Results: Observations that have been made from all respondents showed that after soaking feet of warm water for 3 days there was a decrease in blood pressure in all respondents. Respondent 1 moderate to mild hypertension with blood pressure 143/81 mmHg. Respondents 2 mild to moderate hypertension with blood pressure 164/83 mmHg. Respondents 3 moderate to mild hypertension with blood pressure 149/88 mmHg.Conclusion: The results of the analysis conducted from all respondents obtained data that after soaking a foot of warm water, all respondents experienced a decrease in blood pressure and a change that is sore on the neck and dizziness reduced. Thus the problem was partly resolved and the intervention continued.
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PENDERITA HIPERTENSI TERKAIT PENYAKIT HIPERTENSI Soares, Justinho; Soares, Domingos; Seran, Alfonsa Iyoni L.; Lepa, Mariance E.; marni, marni
Jurnal AKPER GSH Vol 10, No 1 (2021): Januari 2021
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Introduction: hypertension is an increase in blood pressure at> 140/90 mmhg. Hypertension is a disease that can kill people secretly or the silent killer. Efforts to treat hypertension and possible complications need to be increased to reduce morbidity and mortality. Aims: to identify the level of knowledge of hypertensive patients on hypertension in the sikumanakupang health center. Method: This Method  use Description design.  The research instrument used questionnaires and tension meters. The population in this study were 30 people sampling techniques using non probability sampling methods. Results: The description of the level of knowledge based on the score set means Good knowledge consisting of 8 people (26.7%), sufficient knowledge of 12 people (40.0%), and knowledge that is considered less than 10 people.. Conclusion: Through the research results it can be seen that the respondent's level of knowledge is sufficient.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT UNTUK MENCEGAH COVID-19 PADA SISWA SISWI SD NEGERI SRIMULYO 4 KECAMATAN GONDANG KABUPATEN SRAGEN Ambarwati, Retno; Kristiningtyas, Y. Wahyunti; Wijayanti, Maria Tri
Jurnal AKPER GSH Vol 10, No 2 (2021): Juli 2021
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Background: The widespread spread of Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) in Indonesia resulted in various prevention efforts being encouraged. The focus of prevention efforts is to break the chain of spread of the COVID-19 virus. Some effective ways that can be done are social distancing, self-isolation, and the application of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (CHLB). As CHLB has often been socialized by the Ministry of health through various programs and activities. Several effective measures can be taken to prevent the spread of COVID-19. In addition to social distancing and self-isolation, the application of CHLB is also able to minimize the possibility of exposure to viruses. Clean and healthy living behavior that can be applied by getting used to washing hands, every before and after activities. Hand washing is done on running water and by using soap. It can also be done with alcohol-based hand sanitizer, which acts as a disinfectant. Objective: Know the factors that affect clean and healthy living behavior to prevent covid-19. Method : Type of analytical survey research with cross sectional approach. The research population is students of SD Negeri Srimulyo 4 grade IV to VI as many as 134. The number of samples of 59 students with purposive sampling techniques. Closed questionnaire research instruments. Analyze univariate and bivariate data with spearman rank correlation formula. Result: No influence of CHLB knowledge on CHLB behavior (P value = 0.801), no influence of parental support on CHLB Behavior (p value = 0.082), no influence of knowledge about covid-19 on phbs behavior (p value = 0.043), there is an influence of school support on phbs behavior (p value = 0.039) and there is an influence of attitude to phbs behavior (p value = 0.002). Conclusion: Factors that significantly influence CHLB behavior are knowledge of covid-19, school support and attitudes. While CHLB knowledge and parental support have no effect on CHLB behavior.

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