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INDONESIA
OISAA Journal of Indonesia Emas
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2615675X     DOI : -
OISAA Journal of Indonesia Emas is published by Perhimpunan Pelajar Indonesia Dunia (PPID) which publishes 2 times a year since 2018 (January and July). OISAA Journal of Indonesia Emas is an open-access peer-reviewed journal that mediates the dissemination of academicians, researchers, and practitioners in many aspects of Indonesia. OISAA Journal of Indonesia Emas accepts submissions from all over the world, especially from Indonesia.OISAA Journal of Indonesia Emas aims to provide a forum for national and international academicians, researchers, and practitioners on the field that related to Indonesian in many aspects to publishing the original articles. All accepted articles will be published and will be freely available to all readers with worldwide visibility and coverage. The scope of OISAA Journal of Indonesia Emas is specific topics issues related to Indonesia such as social, law, economics, science, and technological aspects. All articles submitted to this journal can be written in the English and Indonesian languages.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 63 Documents
PERUBAHAN UKURAN PUPIL PADA TINGKAT ATENSI Fadilla Zennifa; Keiji Iramina
Jurnal PPI Dunia Vol 4 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : OISAA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52162/jie.2021.004.02.1

Abstract

Atensi adalah suatu kondisi ketika seseorang berkonsentrasi pada tugas tertentu sambil mengabaikan informasi lainnya. Penelitian pada artikel ini mengusulkan penggunaan pupilometri untuk evaluasi tingkat atensi. Pupilometri didefinisikan sebagai pengukuran perubahan ukuran pupil. Dalam studi ini, tingkat atensi didasarkan atas laporan dari peserta (self assessment) dalam stimulasi yang berdurasi 10 detik. Melalui penelitian ini, didapatkan hasil bahwa ukuran pupil menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan signifikan di permulaan 6 detik stimulasi (P=0.4776), P>0.05. Perbedaan signifikan terjadi pada 4 detik terakhir dari stimulasi P<0.05.
A REVIEW: AQUILARIA SPECIES AS POTENTIAL OF PHARMACOLOGICAL Nelly Marliani
Jurnal PPI Dunia Vol 4 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : OISAA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52162/jie.2021.004.02.2

Abstract

One of the plants that is rich in benefits is from the genus Aquilaria spp. which is known to be able to produce agarwood resin. This genus includes 47 species, of which the four main species are Aquilaria malaccensis, Aquilaria subintegra, Aquilaria crassna and Aquilaria sinensis. Aquilaria species are known to have a wide spectrum of pharmacological activity and have been reported in many studies, including activity, anticancer, anti-inflammatory, AChE inhibitor (Acetylcholinesterase), anti-proliferative, and antidiabetic. The aim of this review is to expand information on the pharmacological activity of various Aquilaria species that can support future studies in the medical field of medicine.
BAWANG TIWAI (Eleutherine americana) SEBAGAI KRIM TABIR SURYA MENCEGAH MELANOGENESIS Rahmat Nur Hidayat
Jurnal PPI Dunia Vol 4 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : OISAA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52162/jie.2021.004.02.3

Abstract

Bawang Tiwai (Eleutherine americana) merupakan tumbuhan yang banyak terdapat di kalimantan dan digunakan sebagai ramuan alami oleh masyarakat Dayak. Secara turun temurun bawang tiwai diyakini dapat digunakan untuk pengobatan berbagai macam penyakit infeksi (bakteri, jamur, dan virus) dan penyakit tidak menular (stroke, jantung koroner, kanker, dan lain-lain). Berdasarkan penelitian terbaru senyawa eleutherin yang terdapat pada ekstrak bawang tiwai memiliki aktivitas anti- melanogenesis atau menghambat pigmentasi kulit. Hal ini mendorong penelitian lebih lanjut untuk memformulasi bawang Tiwai menjadi sediaan tabir surya atau sunblock yang dapat menghambat proses melanogenesis yang disebabkan oleh radiasi UV matahari.
PREDICTING THE GROWTH CURVE OF BODY WEIGHT IN MALEO BIRDS (MACROCEPHALON MALEO) Widya Pintaka Bayu Putra
Jurnal PPI Dunia Vol 4 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : OISAA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52162/jie.2021.004.02.4

Abstract

Maleo bird (Macrocephalon maleo) is the one of protected bird’s species and originated from Sulawesi island of Indonesia. This study was carried out to obtain the growth curve of body weight (BW) in mixed-sex Maleo birds from hatching to yearling ages. The growth curve in this study was calculated with non-linear regression of Logistic (L) and Gompertz (G) models using CurveExprt 1.4. computer program. The primary data in this study was cited from previous study through a literature study. Research showed that the asymptotic weight (A) in birds was 1825.34 g (L) and 3429.23 g (G). The weight of inflection (Wi) in studied birds were 912.67 g (L) and 1260.75 g (G). The time of inflection (ti) in birds was 8.51 months (L) and 11.00 months (G). The maximum growth rate in birds was 159.72 g/month (L) and 151.29 g/month (G). The coefficient of determination (R2) in both models included of very high category (0.80<R2<1.00) but the lower of standard error (SE) value showed in L model. It can be concluded that the non-linear regression of Logistic model can be used as BW predictors in mixed-sex Maleo birds.
PHYSICAL EVALUATION OF ETHANOLIC EXTRACT SHAMPOO RED GALANGAL AND OLIVE OIL WITH VARIATION OF SLS Choirul Umi Haniyah; Indah Tri Lestari; Anggun Mahirotun
Jurnal PPI Dunia Vol 4 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : OISAA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52162/jie.2021.004.02.5

Abstract

One of the plants created by Allah SWT that has many benefits is the rhizome of red galangal. Red galangal rhizomes contain essential oils consisting of methyl-sinamat, sineol, eugenol, kamfer, galangin, flavonoids, saponins and tannins. In addition to red galangal rhizomes, a natural ingredient that has many benefits is olive oil. In olive oil there are phenolic compounds that serve to antifungi, antibacterial, antioxidants. To formulate both plants, shampoo preparation innovations are made. In formulaizing shampoo preparations it is necessary to pay attention to the selection of surfactants. Sodium Lauryl Sulfate is a surfactant that has a large washing power, provides a lot of foam and a relatively low irritant effect. Utilization of red galangal rhizomes and olive oil with SLS comparison in shampoo is an alternative source of safer shampoo preparations for people with scalp infections. The observed dosage evaluation parameters are organoleptic, pH, viscosity, homogeneity and storage stability analyzed using ANOVA. The results of shampoo preparation quality testing obtained that formulations 2.3 and 4 in accordance with SNI standards and obtained the results of shampoo preparations are light brown, strong flavor with a pH of 5.2-5.3 at H0 and 8.2-8.6 on H12, with viscosity of 945-1534 cP at H0 and 154-3145 cP in H12.
PARENT’S PERSPECTIVES OF SCHOOL-AGE ANXIETY RESPONSES GET IV INSTALLATION Indira Mastura Pulungan; Nur Asnah Sitohang
Jurnal PPI Dunia Vol 4 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : OISAA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52162/jie.2021.004.02.6

Abstract

The IV installation procedure is an invasive procedure that children fear because of the use of needles. The IV procedure can cause anxiety for the child. Children's anxiety is indicated by worry, anxiety, and physical complaints. This study aims to determine how child's anxiety responds to get IV installation based on the parents’ perspectives. This research method is a cross-sectional descriptive study. The sampling technique in this study was total sampling with 69 respondents. Respondents in this study were parents who had school-age children with IV installation experience for a maximum of the last 2 years. The questionnaire was given via Google Form because of the research period on coronavirus pandemic. The results showed that the majority of school-age children showed a response with fear in 71%, closed their eyes in 67%, and showed a tense and pale facial expression when the IV installation was inserted in 67%. School-age children require the presence of parents in dealing with hospital procedures, especially IV installation. School-age children also need an explanation regarding the procedures given. The children will feel calmer when they know how the procedure is given.
POWER SHIFTING AND THE CHALLENGES OF PRESIDENTIAL SYSTEM IN INDONESIA (1945-2019) Dara Purnama; Muhammad Naufal; Kamal Muntaha Ahmad
Jurnal PPI Dunia Vol 4 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : OISAA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52162/jie.2021.004.02.7

Abstract

The dynamics of government system in Indonesia has a long way road since Indonesia secure their independence in 1945. Acco rding to Indonesia constitution, Indonesia adhere the presidential system. Yet, in practice the government system in Indonesia seems more like a Parliamentary system. During the period of 1945-1959, The presidential system in Indonesia doesn’t have any places to operate, entered the guided democracy era, the presidential system obtain its first place. Seeing that, the president success to obtain their power and became a dictator, after Sukarno was remove from the office, Indonesia entered the “new order” regime. This regime just like guided democracy era, the President became center of the power because president was choosed by the parliament and most the fellow comes from the party government. After reformasi in 1998, the presidential system has their own challenges. Considering, the multyparty system felt is not compatible with the presidential system. Hence, as long as Indonesia established, the presidential system in Indonesia has their own dynamic and challenges. Every regime has their own dynamic and challenges. This article aims to provide a study to strengthen the presidential system and using a qualitative approach based on a comprehensive literature review.
THE EXISTENCE AND ROLE OF LEGAL HIGHER EDUCATION IN LAW ENFORCEMENT DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN INDONESIA Moch Thariq Shadiqin; Ummi A'zizah Zahroh
Jurnal PPI Dunia Vol 5 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : OISAA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52162/jie.2022.005.01.1

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has made learning in Higher Education carried out at home. This is a challenge in itself for the Higher Education Law, how it can still produce excellent and professional law enforcement human resources even though they are limited. This article aims to see Law Higher Education try to continue to show its existence and role. The type of research in this article is normative juridical law research. The data collection method used in writing scientific papers is carried out using library research, namely by searching for legal materials and social data relevant to the subject matter, which is the study in writing this scientific paper. Law Higher Education made a breakthrough in the form of learning through Microsoft Teams and Zoom applications. Not only that, this official institution tries to continue to hold activities outside of lectures, such as workshops, webinars using the Youtube channel. It's to continue to produce professional law graduates. However, it is undeniable that there are still several obstacles, including mastery of technology, the risk of casualties, and the opportunity to study practical work, which can only be done in student domiciles.
VALIDITY AND RELIABILITY OF LEARNING MOTIVATION INSTRUMENT (I-MABAR) STUDENTS IN ONLINE LEARNING DURING COVID 19 Bachrizal Bakhtiar
Jurnal PPI Dunia Vol 5 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : OISAA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52162/jie.2022.005.01.2

Abstract

This article aims to determine the validity of the construction and reliability of a learning motivation instrument (I-MABAR) of students in the time of covid pandemic 19. Researchers used a pilot study on 36 students of Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris (UPSI) as a sample to obtain reliability, and three supervisors to obtain validity. Researchers have developed a questionnaire with a google form that contains a total of 24 items. Student learning motivation should be measured to ensure the level of student learning motivation in the learning process in the current Covid-19 dememic. For that, there needs to be a learning motivation instrument that has a good degree of validity and reliability to get the right display of student learning motivation. The findings of the study show that 24 instrument items from the five main constructs of I-MABAR have a very high total item correlation value. However, there are two total instrument items that have a strong correlation value namely items D3 and E1. But all items have an acceptable validity value. While the findings of reliability values ​​using Cronbach Alpha analysis have a very high value. Thus, the validity and reliability of the instrument shows that the student learning motivation instrument (I-MABAR) has a quality that can be used to measure learning motivation.
‘FLATTENING’ THE PANDEMIC CURVE: HOW PRACTICING INFORMATION HYGIENE COULD HELP Lazuardyas Zhafran Ligardi
Jurnal PPI Dunia Vol 5 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : OISAA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52162/jie.2022.005.01.3

Abstract

This study presents an insight of the condition of infodemic in Indonesia and to provide solutions by practicing information hygiene could help in mitigating coronavirus disease (COVID-19) infodemic. Public health agencies and the WHO acknowledge infodemiology as an important new research discipline and vital area of practice during a pandemic. The purpose of this study is to provide insights into how the practice of information hygiene could also tackle the COVID-19 pandemic from the point of view of information science. In order to undertake this research, content analysis method is used with qualitative approach. This study concludes that practicing information hygiene by sanitizing before sharing is needed to overcome misinformation and disinformation.