Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
Aksara merupakan jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Batanghari dan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Batanghari. Jurnal ini merupakan jurnal penelitian yang mempublikasikan artikel hasil penelitian asli, studi kepustakaan, dan tulisan terkait dengan fokus pada kajian Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, kajian bahasa dan kajian sastra. Semua artikel ditinjau oleh 4 orang reviewer, 2 orang reviewer internal dan 2 orang reviewer eksternal. Jurnal ini diterbitkan dua kali dalam satu tahun setiap bulan April dan bulan September, jurnal aksara ini dapat diakses pembaca, jurnal aksara ini berisi hasil penelitian pustaka maupun hasil penelitian lapangan. Jurnal ini meliputi beberapa ranah Ilmu sebagai berikut: 1. Kajian Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia meliputi bidang pembelajaran keterampilan berbahasa, pembelajaran linguistik, pembelajaran semantik, pembelajaran pragmatik, pembelajaran wacana, pembelajaran sosiolinguistik, pembelajaran psikolinguistik serta pembelajaran puisi, pembelajaran prosa, pembelajaran fiksi, pembelajaran drama. 2. Kajian Bahasa Indonesia meliputi: fonologi, morfologi, sintaksis, analisis wacana, semantik, pragmatik, sosiolinguistik, psikolinguistik, bahasa dan budaya, dialektologi, dokumentasi bahasa, serta bidang keilmuan lain yang berkaitan dengan kajian kebahasaan. 3. Kajian Sastra Indonesia meliputi: sastra lisan dan sastra modern berupa kajian puisi, prosa fiksi dan drama.
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<![CDATA[PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MODEL SAVI TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN MENULIS TEKS EKSPLANASI PADA SISWA KELAS XI SMA NEGERI 10 KABUPATEN TEBO ]]>
<![CDATA[Erlina Zahar]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhd. Marwan Destian]]>
<![CDATA[ Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 4, No 2 (2020): September ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Batanghari ]]>
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DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v4i2.200
<![CDATA[The purpose of this research is to describe the influence of using Savi learning model on writing explanatory text for class XI students of SMA Negeri 10 Kabupaten Tebo. The method used in this research is quasy-experimental. In this research, 2 classes were used, namely the XI IPS 2 class control class which consists of 18 students and the XI IPS 1 the experimental class which also consists of 18 students. The requirements test that is carried out is the normality test and the homogeneity test. The results of the normality test for the experimental class are 0.24> 0.05 and for the control class are 0.78> 0.05. It means that the data are normal. The homogeneity test results is 0.661> 0.05 which means that the data are homogeneous. Thus the hypothesis can be tested. Hypothesis testing is done using the t-test formula. The results of this research indicate that the value of t = 3.633 is higher than t table = 2.024. It can be concluded that there is an influence of using the Savi model on the learning outcomes of writing explanatory text for class XI students of SMA Negeri 10 Kabupaten Regency. The average value of the experimental class is 79.72, which was higher than the control class value of 60.56.]]>
<![CDATA[NILAI RELIGIUS DALAM NOVEL RANIA LANTUNAN CINTA DI SEPERTIGA MALAM KARYA ERIA CHUZAIMIAH DAN NASRULLAH ]]>
<![CDATA[Sujoko Sujoko]]>;
<![CDATA[Listiana Listiana]]>
<![CDATA[ Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 4, No 2 (2020): September ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Batanghari ]]>
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DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v4i2.205
<![CDATA[The purpose of this research is to describe the religious values related to the relationship between human and God, relationship of human to humans, and the relationship between human and nature in the novel Rania Lantunan Cinta Di Sepertiga Malam by Eria Chuzaimiah and Nasrullah. This research is descriptive qualitative. The data collection technique used in this research is documentation study. In analyzing the data, content analysis technique is used. The results of this study consisted of 164 expressions. The religious value of the relationship between human and God includes the following five aspects: 1) there are 36 expressions of believing in Allah; 2) there are 44 expressions of wroshipping Allah; 3) there are 49 expressions of being grateful for His blessings; 4) there is one expression of being patient with His trials; 5) there are nine expressions of asking for forgiveness. The religious value of human to human relation includes 4 aspects, as follows: 1) there is one expression of fairness, 2) 10 expressions of helping each other, 3) eight expressions of forgiveness; and 4) five expressions of keeping promises. The religious value of the relationship between human and nature includes one aspect which only occures one time namely preserving the environment.]]>
<![CDATA[PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN SISWA DALAM MENEMUKAN POKOK-POKOK BERITA DENGAN MODEL JIGSAW DI KELAS VII E SMP NEGERI 16 KOTA JAMBI ]]>
<![CDATA[Arita Sy]]>
<![CDATA[ Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 4, No 2 (2020): September ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Batanghari ]]>
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DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v4i2.196
<![CDATA[This study aims to describe the improvement in students' ability to find news headlines by using the Jigsaw model in class VIII E of SMP Negeri 16 Jambi City, Kota Baru sub-district, Jambi City in the academic year 2020/2021. The object of this research is students assessment which are scored based on news substance and linguistic aspects. The substance aspect consists of the ability to determine news headlines using the Jigsaw learning model. Meanwhile linguistic aspects include the ability to use news elements, namely 5W + 1H in determining news headlines. The data source of this research is Class VIII E SMP Negeri 16 Kota Baru Subdistrict, Jambi City in the academic year 2010/2011. The number of the students is 41 people from the total class VIII students as many as 162 people. The results of this research showed that the jigsaw model has not been effective in improving students' ability to find news headlines. It is known from the ability of students in determining the subject matter is still low. This can be seen from the percentage results, students get a very good categorical score of only 2 people or 4.88%, the good category is either 13 people or 31.70 %, the fair category is 18 people or 43.90 % while the less category is 8 people or 19.51 % as for the average score they get 57.70 and rounded up to 58. Thus the ability to determine the news headlines by students of Grade VIII E SMP Negeri 16 Jambi City District Kota Baru, Jambi City in the 2010 / 2011 academic year is classified as less.]]>
<![CDATA[KESALAHAN BERBAHASA PADA SURAT DINAS SMA NEGERI 9 KOTA JAMBI ]]>
<![CDATA[Firman Tara]]>;
<![CDATA[Desri Karlinda]]>
<![CDATA[ Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 4, No 2 (2020): September ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Batanghari ]]>
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DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v4i2.201
<![CDATA[This research aims at describing language errors in writing letter numbers, mailing letter, opening paragraph, and closing paragraph of official letters of SMA Negeri 9 Jambi City year of 2019. This research is a qualitative descriptive. The technique used in collecting data are observation and documentation. The results of the analysis show that the errors in writing letter numbers are the use of colons and slashes which are preceded and followed by a space. Errors in writing mailing letter is indicated in the use of kepada which indicates language redundancy; the use of a colon (:) which should be replaced by a period (.); the use of punctuation marks (.) at the end of the mailing address; and the use of bold letters in the mailing address. Written errors in the opening paragraph of the letter are the writing of the opening greeting Dengan hormat in the beginning of the paragraph that should be included in the first sentence of the letter opening. Written errors in the closing paragraphs of letters are the incomplete closing sentences of the letter which should have been mentioned earlier, written behind the word demikianlah; and errors in the use of preposition di.]]>
<![CDATA[KOHESI GRAMATIKAL DALAM NOVEL SANG PEMIMPI KARYA ANDREA HIRATA ]]>
<![CDATA[Sumiharti Sumiharti]]>;
<![CDATA[Mia Ismawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 4, No 2 (2020): September ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Batanghari ]]>
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DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v4i2.206
<![CDATA[This research aims at describing the type of conjunction grammatical cohesion in Andrea Hirata's novel Sang Pemimpi. This type of grammatical cohesion consists of grammatical cohesion of reference and grammatical cohesion of substitution. This research is a qualitative descriptive. Qualitative descriptive research is a way to solve problems in research by describing and interpreting objects in the form of symptoms or social events in life according to the original data. In this research, the sources of the data are words, sentences, quotes, or expressions found in the dialogues of the characters in Andrea Hirata's novel Sang Pemimpi. Based on the results of the research it can be concluded that there are types conjunction grammatical cohesion found in the novel Sang Pemimpi by Andrea Hirata. The most dominant type is anaphora endophora reference grammatical cohesion, while the least type occured is grammatical cohesion of anaphora endophora substitution. There are 130 utterances of reference grammatical cohesion found in the novel, consisting of 122 anaphora endophora and 8 cataphora endophora. There are 7 substitution grammatical cohesion of anaphora endophora.]]>
<![CDATA[KESANTUNAN EKSKLAMATIF DALAM WACANA DEMO RUU KUHP PADA KOLOM KOMENTAR MEDIA SOSIAL INSTAGRAM KABAR_KAMPUNG_KITO_ BULAN SEPTEMBER TAHUN 2019 ]]>
<![CDATA[Dian Intan Suryani]]>;
<![CDATA[Sainil Amral]]>;
<![CDATA[Uli Wahyuni]]>
<![CDATA[ Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 4, No 2 (2020): September ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Batanghari ]]>
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DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v4i2.197
<![CDATA[The purpose of this research is to describe the exclamatory politeness on aspects of form and function in the Wacana Demo RUU KUHP on Instagram Social Media Commentary Column kabar_kampung_kito_ on September 24th and 25th, 2019 (A Pragmatic Study). This research is qualitative descriptive. The results of the research showed that there are fifty expressions which consist of the form and function of exclamatory politeness. There are eighteen expressions of exclamative politeness. The most dominant type is the use of –nya which consisted of sixteen expressions. This particle was a complement to the subject in front of it. An expression of alangkah describes an event while another expression is a form of bukan main. There are thirty-seven expressions of exclamative functions. The most dominant type is the function of seruan which describes solicitations, calls, and warnings consisting of twenty expressions. While there are seventeen expressions of admiration that illustrate admirable circumstances.]]>
<![CDATA[AMANAT PADA KUMPULAN CERITA RAKYAT KERINCI SAKUNUNG-SAKUNUNG NINAU DI DESA PULAU TENGAH KABUPATEN KERINCI ]]>
<![CDATA[Sainil Amral]]>;
<![CDATA[Nur Azlin]]>
<![CDATA[ Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 4, No 2 (2020): September ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Batanghari ]]>
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DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v4i2.202
<![CDATA[The purpose of this research to describe trusteeship in the folklores of Kerinci Sakunung-sakunung ninau in Desa Pulau Tengah Kabupaten Kerinci which consists of two aspects, namely implied trusteeship and express trusteeship. The data in this research is primary data in a form of expressions in the folklores of Kerinci Sakunung-sakunung ninau in Desa Pulau Tengah Kabupaten Kerinci. The source of the data is the folklores of Kerinci Sakunung-sakunung ninau in Desa Pulau Tengah Kabupaten Kerinci. This research is qualitative descriptive. Based on the collection of the data, transcribing the data, and analyzing the data, the trusteeship in the folklores of Kerinci Sakunung-sakunung ninau in Desa Pulau Tengah Kabupaten Kerinci can be understood. Moreover the researcher interprets logically and makes conclusions towards findings. Based on data tabulation, two points of view are occured. They are implied trusteeship and express trusteeship. The most dominant type occured is express trusteeship while the least is implied trusteeship. There are 41 expressions found; 20 expressions of implied trusteeship and 21 expressions of express trusteeship. Thus it can be concluded that both implied and express trusteeship occured in the folklores of Kerinci Sakunung-sakunung ninau.]]>
<![CDATA[NILAI MORAL TOKOH-TOKOH UTAMA DALAM KUMPULAN CERITA RAKYAT LEGENDA SI PAHIT LIDAH KARYA MB. RAHIMSYAH ]]>
<![CDATA[Diyani Purnama Sari]]>;
<![CDATA[Sainil Amral]]>;
<![CDATA[Harbeng Masni]]>
<![CDATA[ Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 4, No 2 (2020): September ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Batanghari ]]>
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DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v4i2.198
<![CDATA[The purpose of this research is to describe good and bad moral values related to the relationship between humans and the relationship between humans and the environment in the collection of folklore Cerita Rakyat Legenda Si Pahit Lidah by MB. Rahimsyah. This research is qualitative descriptive which describes expressions contained in the collection of folklore Cerita Rakyat Legenda Si Pahit Lidah by MB. Rahimsyah. The data used in this research is primary data in the form of expressions containing moral values in the collection of folklore Cerita Rakyat Legenda Si Pahit Lidah by MB. Meanwhile the secondary data is in the form of books related to the research. The results of the research showed that there are 102 expressions in the collection of the Folklore Cerita Rakyat Legenda Si Pahit Lidah by MB. Rahimsyah. There are 4 forms of good moral value of the relationship between humans to humans, they are: 1) 5 expressions of fair, 2) 23 expressions of being helpful, 3) 3 expressions of forgiveness, and 4) 12 expressions of keeping promises. Moreover, there are also 4 forms of bad moral value of the relationship between humans to humans, they are: 1) 11 expressions of cheating, 2) 25 expressions of ignoring others, 3) 4 expressions of vengeful, and 4) 6 expressions of breaking promises. There is one form of good moral value in the relationship between humans and the environment. It is called maintaining the environment in which there are 3 expressions found in the data. Meanwhile bad moral value of the relationship between humans and the environment are also found in the data. There are 10 expressions of it and it is called damaging the environment.]]>
<![CDATA[NILAI MORAL DALAM NOVEL KKN DI DESA PENARI KARYA SIMPLEMAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Saputri Saputri]]>;
<![CDATA[Sainil Amral]]>;
<![CDATA[Harbeng Masni]]>
<![CDATA[ Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 4, No 2 (2020): September ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Batanghari ]]>
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DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v4i2.203
<![CDATA[The purpose of this research is to describe the moral value in the novel KKN di Desa Penari by Simpleman. The results of the research contained a hundred and forty-two expressions. Human relationship with Allah SWT was found as many as forty-one expressions consisting of one expressions of faith in God, four expressions of worshipping Him, ten expressions of patiently accepting His trials, and sixteen expressions of idolatry to God. The human relationship with one another was found to be forty expressions consisting of eight expressions of patient, eight expressions of gratitude, and twenty-three expressions of being grumpy. Human-to-human relationships were found to be sixty-one expressions consisting of eight expressions of fairness, thirty-nine expressions of being helpful, one expression of forgiving, seven expressions of pledge-keeping, four expressions of broken, and two expressions of ignoring others.]]>
<![CDATA[NILAI MORAL DARI ASPEK HUBUNGAN MANUSIA DENGAN MANUSIA DALAM KUMPULAN CERITA RAKYAT DAERAH JAMBI KARYA THABRAN KAHAR ]]>
<![CDATA[Abdoel Gafar]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurul Sarah]]>
<![CDATA[ Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 4, No 2 (2020): September ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Batanghari ]]>
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DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v4i2.194
<![CDATA[The research is aimed at describing the moral value aspects of human-to-human relationships in Kumpulan Cerita Rakyat Daerah Jambi by Thabran Kahar. The moral value consists of aspects (1) caring for others, (2) helping, (3) deliberation, (4) living together, (5) forgiving, (6) keep on promise, (7) appreciating others. This research includes descriptive qualitative types. Qualitative descriptive describes an event with words or images of objects with actual circumstances. The data sources in this research are words, sentences, quotations or expressions that can be found in the dialogue of the characters in Kumpulan Cerita Rakyat Daerah Jambi by Thabran Kahar. Based on the results of this research, it can be concluded that aspects of the moral value of human relationships with other human beings are contained in the Kumpulan Cerita Rakyat Daerah Jambi by Thabra Kahar. The data showed that there are 60 expressions that are divided into seven aspects of moral values including: caring for each other as many as 14 quotations, please help as many as 12 quotations, deliberation as many as 9 quotations, living together as many as 8 quotations, forgiving as many as 6 quotes, keep on promise as many as 4 quotations, and respect others as many as 7 quotations.]]>
