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Danang Ari Santoso
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SPRINTER: Jurnal Ilmu Olahraga
Published by MAN Insan Cendekia Jambi
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27454231     DOI : https://doi.org/10.46838/spr.v1i2.73
Core Subject : Science, Education,
Physics Other
SPRINTER: Jurnal Ilmu Olahraga merupakan jurnal penelitian, kajian pustaka, dan review pada bidang pendidikan olahraga, ilmu olahraga, kepelatihan olahraga, dan pariwisata olahraga.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 461 Documents
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Optimalisasi Teknik Throw in Sepakbola Berbasis Analisis Sudut Lemparan dan Kecepatan Gerak Lengan Galih Farhanto; Danang Ari Santoso; Moh. Agung Setiabudi
SPRINTER: Jurnal Ilmu Olahraga Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026): SPRINTER: Jurnal Ilmu Olahraga
Publisher : MAN Insan Cendekia Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46838/spr.v7i3.1402

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the relationship between throwing angle and arm movement velocity on throw-in distance in soccer and to evaluate the limitations of a two-variable biomechanical model in predicting throw-in performance. This study employed a quantitative approach with a correlational research design. The participants consisted of 15 soccer players. Data on throwing angle and arm movement velocity were obtained through video analysis using Kinovea software, while throw-in distance was measured as an indicator of throwing performance. Data analysis included descriptive statistics, a normality test, Pearson’s Product-Moment correlation, and multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that throwing angle was not significantly related to throw-in distance (r = −0.031; p = 0.912). Similarly, arm movement velocity did not show a significant relationship with throw-in distance (r = −0.051; p = 0.858). The regression analysis yielded an R² value of 0.007, indicating that the two variables jointly explained only 0.7% of the variation in throw-in distance. The longest throw-in distance, 17.37 m, was achieved with a throwing angle of 36.76° and an arm movement velocity of 2.36. These findings indicate that throw-in distance cannot be adequately explained by throwing angle and arm movement velocity alone, highlighting the theoretical limitations of simple two-variable biomechanical models. Therefore, optimizing the throw-in technique should move beyond isolated segmental parameters and transition toward a multidimensional research agenda focusing on kinetic chain coordination, release velocity, release height, and whole-body biomechanical integration.

Page 47 of 47 | Total Record : 461

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