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INDONESIA
SMART ANKes
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Abdi Nusa
ISSN : 26158221     EISSN : 28086546     DOI : https://doi.org/10.52120
Core Subject : Education,
Education
SMART ANKes adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan STIKES Abdi Nusa Pangkalpinang. Jurnal ini membuat naskah-naskah hasil penelitian ilmu kesehatan masyarakat, review hasil penelitian, metode dan pendekatan baru dalam penelitian kesehatan. Jurnal SMART ANKes membuat hasil karya ilmiah yang membahas tentang kesehatan secara umum, kesehatan lingkungan dan manajemen kesehatan. Fokus Jurnal : Epidemiologi Kesehatan Lingkungan, Kesehatan Reproduksi, Manajemen K3, Kebijakan Kesehatan dan PHBS, Gizi & Kesehatan Masyarakat
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 67 Documents
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PENGARUH SHIFT KERJA TERHADAP STRESS KERJA PADA PERAWAT DI RUANG RAWAT INAP DI RUMAH SAKIT BHAKTI TIMAH PANGKALPINANG Fajrianti, Gita
JURNAL SMART ANKES Vol 4 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat STIKES Abdi Nusa Pangkalpinang
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan STIKES  Abdi Nusa Pangkalpinang

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Abstract

Shift work or shift work is the application of a work system with a 24-hour rotation that requires work shifts. Shift work can affect stress, stress can be described as a force that is internalized to urge or grip and arise in a person as a result of difficulty in adjusting. Work stress that has an impact on decreased work performance, health and emotional problems and many impacts that can be caused by work stress. In the initial study there were 11 nurses who worked shifts in the inpatient room who said they experienced work stress. This study aims to analyze the effect of work shifts on work stress on nurses in the inpatient room at Bhakti Timah Pangkalpinang Hospital in 2019. The research method used in this research is descriptive exploratory. This study used a qualitative approach while the informants of this study included 7 nurses who worked shifts in the inpatient room and 2 heads of inpatient rooms at the Bhakti Timah Hospital Pangkalpinang. The research instrument used interview guidelines, image recording devices, and voice recording devices. This research concludes that there is still work stress experienced by nurses who work shifts in the inpatient room at the Bhakti Timah Pangkalpinang Hospital as seen from the effects such as health problems and emotional instability. It is recommended to increase the number of nurses who work shifts in inpatient rooms and provide regular health check services (in the K3 promotion program) for nurses so as to minimize fatigue and health problems.
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI HIPERTENSI PADA KEHAMILAN DI PUSKESMAS MELINTANG KOTA PANGKALPINANG Rahmatiah
JURNAL SMART ANKES Vol 3 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat STIKES Abdi Nusa Pangkalpinang
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan STIKES  Abdi Nusa Pangkalpinang

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Abstract

Hipertensi dalam kehamilan adalah suatu keadaan yang di temukan sebagai komplikasi medis pada ibu hamil dan sebagai penyebab morbiditas dan mortalitas pada ibu dan janin. Berdasarkan data dari Puskesmas Melintang tahun 2019 total kehamilanl yang hipertensi sebanyak 20 orang (2,65%). Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan hipertensi pada kehamilan di Puskesmas Melintang Kota Pangkalpinang 2019. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi case control dengan menggunkan uji chi-square test dengan analisa univariat dan bivariat, serta pengambilan datanya menggunakan wawancara dengan lembar kuesioner. Pengambilan sampel dengan non random sampling dengan teknik quota sampling. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua pasien yang terkena hipertensi pada kehamilan yang berada di Puskesmas Melintang tahun 2019 yang berjumlah 415 orang. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian 60. Hasil penelitian menujukan bahwa ada hubungan antara promosi kesehatan (p=0,031), paritas (p=0,013), umur ibu (p=0,044), dan riwayat keluarga (p=0,008). Faktor yang paling berhubungan dengan hipertensi dalam kandungan adalah adalah riwayat keluarga (p=0,008). Rekomendasi dari penelitian ini adalah diharapkan petugas kesehatan memperbanyak konseling tentang hipertensi dalam kandungan melalui penyuluhan langsung dan tidak langsung (poster, leaflet dll).
FAKTOR –FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA (45-59) TAHUN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TAMAN SARI KOTA PANGKALPINANG
JURNAL SMART ANKES Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat STIKES Abdi Nusa Pangkalpinang
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan STIKES  Abdi Nusa Pangkalpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52120/jurnal.v5i1.49

Abstract

Hypertension occurs when elderly people’s systolic and diastolic blood pressure reaches more than 140 mmHg and 90 mmHg respectively. The data from Tamansari Community Health Center show the elderly’s hypertension cases for the last three years. In 2017, 441 cases (39.2%) were counted and 570 cases (41.9%) were identified in 2018. In 2019 the hypertension case soared accounted for 839 cases (46.15%). Based on the data, this research aims to identify the factors associated with hypertension in elderly people in the working area of Tamansari Community Health Center, Pangkalpinang City, 2020. This research used a cross-sectional design in the working area of the Tamansari Public Health Center in 2019, with a population of 580 elderly hypertension patients (45-59 years old). The sample was taken using a simple random sampling technique; meanwhile, the proportion of a proportion was used for determining the sample size from three urban villages in the Taman Sari Public Health Center working area. The results showed that there were factors associated with hypertension in elderly people aged 45-59 years, namely Gender (p = 0.002, POR = 4.857), Obesity (p = 0.018, POR = 3.011), Physical Activity (p = 0.005, POR = 3.909), smoking habits (p = 0.001, POR = 5.667), and salt consumption (p = 0.022, POR = 2.907). It can be concluded that smoking is amajor factor associated with hypertension in elderly people. Health workers are advised to be more proactive in providing information about hypertension to the public. Therefore, older citizens become more active and motivated to prevent hypertension by avoiding smoking and receiving counseling from the public health center. Accordingly, they know the factors causing hypertension and the ways to prevent hypertension conveyed by the existing health workers.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN PEMBERANTASAN SARANG NYAMUK (PSN) DENGAN KEJADIAN DBD DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS SELINDUNG
JURNAL SMART ANKES Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat STIKES Abdi Nusa Pangkalpinang
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan STIKES  Abdi Nusa Pangkalpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52120/jurnal.v5i1.50

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a contagious disease caused by the dengue virus, transmitted through the bites of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes. Based on the 5-year cycle, it can be seen an increase in dengue fever every year and in the five-year cycle. The number of dengue cases reported by the World Health Organization (WHO) can be seen in the first few decades of 2015-2018 as many as 1.3 million cases, increasing to 5.4 million cases in 2019. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors involved related to the eradication of mosquito nests (psn) with the incidence of dengue fever in the Puskesmas Selindung area of ​​2020. This study used an analytical survey with a case control method. The subjects of this study were a group affected by certain diseases or effects. In this case, the case sample is all dengue suspects registered and registered in the working area of ​​the Selindung Puskesmas from January to December 2019 with a total of 34 cases. Control is a group that is not affected by the disease or without effects. In this case, the control sample is the neighbor of the dengue sufferer who is not infected by DHF. In this study, the case sampling technique was carried out by total sampling. While sampling for control using accidental sampling was carried out by taking cases or respondents who happened to be present or available and were close to the case house (DHF sufferers). The results of this study indicate that the factors associated with the eradication of mosquito nests (psn) with the incidence of dengue fever in the Gerunggang Community Health Center in 2020 are knowledge p = 0.001, action p = 0.029, availability of information p = 0.004, support from health workers p = 0.014, support health cadres p = 0.028, while the dominant factor is knowledge (POR = 7.071).
FAKTOR - FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS AIR ITAM KOTA PANGKALPINANG
JURNAL SMART ANKES Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat STIKES Abdi Nusa Pangkalpinang
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan STIKES  Abdi Nusa Pangkalpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52120/jurnal.v5i1.51

Abstract

gr%. Anemia of pregnancy is called “potential danger to mother and child” (potential harm to mother and child). The data from Public Health center Air Itam show that from total 440 mothers checking their pregnancy in 2017 and 2 mothers (0.4%) were having anemia, from total 447 mothers checking their pregnancy in 2018 and 11 mothers (2.4%) were having anemia, and from total 469 pregnant mothers checking their pregnancy in 2019 and 108 (23%) were having anemia. The purpose of this study to know the related factors with the cases of anemia on pregnant mothers in the work area of Public Health center Air Itam in year 2020. The research employs a cross-sectional research design. The population of this research is all pregnant mothers visiting Public Health center Air Itam in year 2019 with total number of 469 pregnant mothers. The sample of this research is 90 pregnant mothers. The data are collected by interviewing using questionnaire and observation, the data are then analyzed by univariate and bivariate using chi square test.The result of data analysis shows the related factors forward the occumence of anemia on pregnant mothers are mother age (p=0,001; POR=5,200), parity (p=0,000; POR=5,659), mother knowledge (p=0,002; POR=4,353), pregnancy range (p=0,002; POR=4,420), family income (p=0,000; POR=7,125), Fe tablet consuming pursuance (p=0,000; POR=7,800), frequency of antenatal care (p=0,000; POR=9,462), mothers education (p=0,000; POR=6,760). Whereas, the most dominant factors is the frequency of antenatal care (p=0,000; POR=9,462).
ANALISIS PENGARUH STRESS KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI BAGIAN PELAYANAN PADA DINAS KEPENDUDUKAN DAN PENCATATAN SIPIL DI KOTA PANGKALPINANG
JURNAL SMART ANKES Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat STIKES Abdi Nusa Pangkalpinang
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan STIKES  Abdi Nusa Pangkalpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52120/jurnal.v5i1.52

Abstract

Stress is any stimulation or action from the human body, either from outside or from within the body itself which can cause various adverse effects ranging from decreased health to suffering from a disease. In relation to work, all the effects of stress will lead to reduced performance, efficiency and work productivity.This research was conducted with a descriptive-exploratory qualitative approach. The informants of this study included six front office employees and one front office head. Data collection by in-depth interview methods with the tools used, namely cellphones, stationery and interview guidelines.In this study there is no effect of job stress on employee performance, but with additional tasks from superiors, employees who receive additional assignments from supe riors must complete more quickly. With a comfortable work environment, helping each other, always building, disciplined, firm. However, for the layout of the workspace it is necessary to install a divider to avoid confusion between one counter and another. At the beginning of work, employees often feel afraid and do not understand their job.Addition of dividers or partitions for each section to anticipate that employees who provide information to the community who come to take care of files or documents are not disturbed and are clearer. Training is needed to improve skills / abilities so that their work is easy to understand.
HUBUNGAN FAKTOR PREDISPOSISI DAN FAKTOR PENDUKUNG TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN PENANGGANAN COVID-19 DI PUSKESMAS SABOKINGKING PALEMBANG
JURNAL SMART ANKES Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat STIKES Abdi Nusa Pangkalpinang
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan STIKES  Abdi Nusa Pangkalpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52120/jurnal.v5i1.53

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic that has hit Indonesia since March 2020 has caused changes in various aspects of life, especially it has a very significant influence in the aspect of public health. So, the implementation of health programs is now focused on handling Covid-19. Covid cases globally in September 2020, there were 27,288,585 cases with 887,549 deaths. The main keys to breaking the chain of spreading the virus are the use of masks, maintaining distance during social interactions, and diligently washing hands with soap and clean running water. The purpose of this study is to know the relationship between predisposing factors and supporting factors to the prevention of Covid-19 subscriptions at the Sabokingking Health Center in Palembang. The method in this research is the type of research used in this research is a quantitative description approach, on the grounds that in this study using numbers or calculations in data collection and providing an overview of the object under study through sample or population data as it is. Research design using cross sectional. The results showed that people's attitudes (p = 0.002), the role of community leaders (p = 0.001) and the role of health workers (p = 0.007). In conclusion, there is a relationship between community attitudes, the role of community leaders, and the role of health workers in preventing the handling of covid-19. It is recommended to Puskesmas which are at the forefront of implementing the government's appeal through prevention of handling covid-19, It is hoped that it can routinely and or periodically carry out health promotions, especially regarding the 2019 corona virus and can provide an example to citizens / the community in implementing prevention of handling covid.
HUBUNGAN KUALITAS TIDUR DENGAN SIKLUS MENSTRUASI SISWI SMAN 1 TALANG KELAPA KABUPATEN BANYUASIN
JURNAL SMART ANKES Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat STIKES Abdi Nusa Pangkalpinang
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan STIKES  Abdi Nusa Pangkalpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52120/jurnal.v5i1.54

Abstract

Menstruation is regular bleeding from the uterus as a sign that the uterine organs are functioning properly. If a woman does not experience pregnancy, the menstrual cycle will occur every month. Although menstruation is a natural process experienced by women, it is a major problem in society if menstrual disorders occur. This disorder may be related to the length of the menstrual cycle or the number and duration of menstruation. Another disturbance that can occur during menstruation is a disturbance in sleep patterns. The sleep pattern that most people go through is sleeping for several hours at a time, ages 12-18 years before adolescence to adolescents the need for healthy sleep is 8-19 hours, studies show that adolescents who are sleep deprived are more prone to depression, do not focus and have poor school grades. This study aims to determine the relationship between sleep quality and menstrual cycle. The research was conducted at SMAN 1 Talang Kelapa Banyuasin from November to December 2020 with a research sample of 42 people who were taken through stratified random sampling. This research is an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design and tested using chi-square analysis. The results showed that there was no relationship between sleep quality and menstrual cycle with a p-value = 1,000. It was suggested for SMAN1 Talang Kelapa to form PIK-KRR so that it could help students' problems in the field of reproductive health.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMILIHAN METODE KONTRASEPSI JANGKA PANJANG (MKJP) PADA AKSEPTOR KB AKTIF DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SUNGAILIAT KABUPATEN BANGKA
JURNAL SMART ANKES Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat STIKES Abdi Nusa Pangkalpinang
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan STIKES  Abdi Nusa Pangkalpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52120/jurnal.v5i1.55

Abstract

The objective of family-planning program are population growth control and an increase of high quality small size family. The increasement and growth of population amount can raise a number of problem, such as lack of food and nutrition thus lead to poor community health, low education, lack of employment, a high level of pregnancy and death especially in a developing country. The purpose of this research is to understand factors related to selection of long term contraception method towards active family-planning acceptors in the work area of Sungailiat public health center in Bangka District. This research used analytical survey with case control method, the subject in this research is active family-planning acceptor with a total sample of 196 people consisted of 98 cases and 98 controls. Data were collected with the support of questionnaire and direct interview using Purposive Sampling technique for both case samples and control samples, which is a data source collection technique with certain considerations.The result of this research shows that factors related to selection of long term contraception method on active family planning acceptors in the work area of Sungailiat public health center in Bangka District in 2019 is knowledge (p=0.001), attitude (p=0.000), source of information (p=0.000) and partner support (p=0.003) while the dominant factor is source of information (OR=3.486).
MANAJEMEN MUTU PELAYANAN KESEHATAN PERBANDINGAN SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH AKREDITASI DI POKJA UKP PUSKESMAS SUKAJADI KABUPATEN BANYUASIN
JURNAL SMART ANKES Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat STIKES Abdi Nusa Pangkalpinang
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan STIKES  Abdi Nusa Pangkalpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52120/jurnal.v5i1.56

Abstract

Health development in the 2015-2019 period is the Healthy Indonesia Program with the aim of improving the health status and nutritional status of the community through health and community empowerment efforts supported by financial protection and equitable distribution of health services. The quality of health services is the level of perfection of health services carried out in accordance with the code of ethics and the standard of service determined, thus giving satisfaction to each patient. The aim of the study was to determine the differences in service quality before and after accreditation at the Sukajadi Health Center in Banyuasin Regency. This study was a comparative study and used paired t-test with a total of 96 respondents. The results showed that there was a difference between tangible, reability, responsiveness, assurance and empathy with the quality of services before and after accreditation. The most dominant variable influencing service quality before accreditation is assurance (p-value: 0,001), and the most dominant vari1able influencing service quality after accreditation is the empirical variable (p-value: 0,00). It is expected that the increase in the quality of services after accreditation will increase the number of visits of patients who come for treatment and the quality of service in the health center is getting better quality.

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