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INDONESIA
SMART ANKes
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Abdi Nusa
ISSN : 26158221     EISSN : 28086546     DOI : https://doi.org/10.52120
Core Subject : Education,
Education
SMART ANKes adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan STIKES Abdi Nusa Pangkalpinang. Jurnal ini membuat naskah-naskah hasil penelitian ilmu kesehatan masyarakat, review hasil penelitian, metode dan pendekatan baru dalam penelitian kesehatan. Jurnal SMART ANKes membuat hasil karya ilmiah yang membahas tentang kesehatan secara umum, kesehatan lingkungan dan manajemen kesehatan. Fokus Jurnal : Epidemiologi Kesehatan Lingkungan, Kesehatan Reproduksi, Manajemen K3, Kebijakan Kesehatan dan PHBS, Gizi & Kesehatan Masyarakat
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 67 Documents
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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KESEMBUHAN PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS DALAM MENGENDALIKAN KADAR GULA DALAM DARAH DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PETALING Rizkiah, Fitri
JURNAL SMART ANKES Vol 3 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat STIKES Abdi Nusa Pangkalpinang
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan STIKES  Abdi Nusa Pangkalpinang

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Abstract

Diabetes melitus sering disebut dengan the great imitator, yaitu penyakit yang dapat menyerang semua organ tubuh dan menimbulkan berbagai keluhan, Penyebab meningkatnya prevalensi diabetes melitus di era globalisasi adalah adanya perubahan gaya hidup seperti pola makan yang tidak seimbang dan kurangnya aktivitas fisik Tujuan penelitian yaitu Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kesembuhan pasien diabetes mellitus dalam mengendalikan kadar gula dalam darah di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Petaling. Penelitian ini menggunakan survey analitik dengan metode cross sectional, subyek penelitian ini adalah pasien Diabetes Mellitus dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 99 orang. Data dikumpulkan dengan metode wawancara menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kesembuhan pasien diabetes mellitus dalam mengendalikan kadar gula dalam darah di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Petaling yaitu pengetahuan (p=0,022), sikap (p=0,025), pendapatan (p=0,005), aktivitas fisik (p=0,003) asupan obat (p=0,013) dan dukungan keluarga (p=0,019) sedangkan faktor yang tidak berhubungan adalah obesitas, faktor yang paling dominan adalah aktivitas fisik (POR=3,824). Diharapkan kepada Petugas Kesehatan Puskesmas Petaling pada saat pasien kontrol kadar gula darah diberikan brosur tentang pentingnya menjaga gula darah pada pasien Diabates Melitus yang berisi melakukan aktivitas fisik/olahraga, makanan yang dikonsumsi (jumlah, jadwal, jenis) dan apa komplikasi dari penyakit Diabetes Melitus.
ANALISIS KEPATUHAN BEROBAT PENDERITA TB-Paru DI PUSKESMAS SUKAJADI KABUPATEN BANYUASIN SUMATERA SELATAN Theresiana, Yunita
JURNAL SMART ANKES Vol 4 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat STIKES Abdi Nusa Pangkalpinang
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan STIKES  Abdi Nusa Pangkalpinang

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Abstract

Pulmonary Tuberculosis is a chronic infectious disease which still seriously problem that found in the world including Indonesia. Compliance Treatment of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients are importantt factor in the success of a treatment. Compliance Treatment of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients problems influenced by a lot of factors, that is drugs, health system, environment, economy social dan patient factors.This study used method of cross sectional study to see relation btween the attitudes, income, the role of a treatment supporter, drugs side effects and family support with compliance of taking medicine the lung tuberculosis patients. The sample size are all pulmonary Tb patients with BTA (+) who have been drugs tuberculosis from Sukajadi Public Health Center (PHC) of Banyuasin District Sumatera Selatan Province totaling 61 respondents. Among 61 of respondents there was 90,2% of respondents that did take the medicine regularly. Statistic result showed that there are no significant differentiation between the attitudes (p value=0,535), income (p value=1,000), the role of a treatment supporter (p value=0,189), side effects of drugs (p value=0,128) and there is significant differentiation between family support (p value=0,025) with the compliance treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis patients. Multivariate result showed that family support is the most dominant variable OR = 8,911. Suggested Public Helath Center to be more active sosializing in the education of pulmonary TB disease to pulmonary TB patients and their families that aims to improve compliance with pulmonary TB patients.
HUBUNGAN USIA REPRODUKSI, JUMLAH ANAK, DAN RIWAYAT KONTRASEPSI PENGGUNAAN KONTRASEPSI SUNTIK DI PUSKESMAS PEDAMARAN TIMUR KECAMATAN PEDAMARAN TIMUR KABUPATEN OKI Nita, Yulia
JURNAL SMART ANKES Vol 3 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat STIKES Abdi Nusa Pangkalpinang
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan STIKES  Abdi Nusa Pangkalpinang

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Abstract

Injectable contraceptives are effective and practical to use and are affordable and safe. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between reproductive age, number of children, and history of use of injection contraceptives at the Pedamaran Timur OKI Health Center, Pedamaran District, OKI Regency in 2019. This study used an analytical survey method with a cross sectional approach. The number of samples used was 306 samples. The data used in this research is secondary data. According to the results of the chi-square statistical test of reproductive age, the p-value was 0.001, the number of children was Pvalue 0.005, the history of contraceptive use was Pvalue 0.000, so it could be concluded that there was a significant relationship between childbearing age, the number of children and history of contraceptive use with the use of injection contraceptives at the Puskesmas Pedamaran Timur District of East Pedamaran District of OKI Regency in 2019. It is hoped that this research can be a means of providing counseling and counseling about contraception.
Hubungan Makrosomia, Persalinan induksi, dan Persalinan Lama dengan Kejadian Atonia Uteri di Rumah Sakit TK. II 02.05.01 Dr. AK Gani Palembang tahun 2018 yani, Turi
JURNAL SMART ANKES Vol 2 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat STIKES Abdi Nusa Pangkalpinang
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan STIKES  Abdi Nusa Pangkalpinang

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Abstract

Uterine atony is a state of weak muscle tone or uterine contractions that causes the uterus to be unable to close open bleeding from the placenta implantation site after the baby and placenta are born. This study aims to determine the relationship between macrosomia, induced labor, and prolonged labor with the incidence of uterine atony at Tk. II 02.05.01 dr. AK Gani Palembang in 2018. This study used an analytical survey method with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all mothers giving birth at the Tk. II 02.05.01 dr. AK Gani Palembang in 2018 totaled 1,375 respondents. The number of samples is 93 respondents, with the technique of taking by systematic random sampling. The results of the univariate analysis showed that respondents diagnosed with uterine atony were 33 (33.3%), macrosomia 17 (18.3%), 41 induced labor (44.1%), and 23 (24.7%) long labor. The statistical test used was the chi-square test. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between macrosomia (Pvalue = 0.006), induced labor (Pvalue = 0.010), and prolonged labor (Pvalue = 0,000) with the incidence of uterine atony at Tk Hospital. II 02.05.01 dr. AK Gani Palembang in 2018. From the results of this study, it is recommended that the hospital continue to provide and improve treatment for patients diagnosed with uterine atony, as well as provide counseling about the dangers that can occur and to reduce maternal mortality in Indonesia.
HUBUNGAN AKSES KEFASILITAS PELAYANAN, PENGETAHUAN DAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI DENGAN PEMAKAIAN KONTRASEPSI IMPLANT DI PUSKESMAS PEDAMARAN KABUPATEN OKI Aprilin Kesuma, Nyimas Shinta
JURNAL SMART ANKES Vol 4 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat STIKES Abdi Nusa Pangkalpinang
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan STIKES  Abdi Nusa Pangkalpinang

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Abstract

A contraceptive implant is a contraceptive device which is placed under the skin, usually it is placed in the upper arm. This study aimed to find out the correlation between service facility access, knowledge and husband’s support with the contraceptive implant utilization in Pedamaran Public Health Center Year 2020. This study applied a quantitative analytical survey research design using cross sectional approach. The population of this study was taken from all mothers who become the family planning acceptors who visited Pedamaran Public Health Center. The samples of this study were 40 respondents who were taken randomly by applying accidental sampling method. The data were then analyzed using bivariate and univariate analysis. Among 40 respondents, there were 52,5 % respondents who used contraceptive implant, and 47,5 % did not use it. Based on respondents service facility access, there were 42,5 % who lived near by and 47,5 % lived far from the service facility access. There were 52,5 % respondents who had good knowledge, and 47,5 % had less knowledge. Meanwhile, there were 40, % respondents who got the support from husband, and 60 % did not. Based on the result of chi-square statistics test, service facility access variable showed that p value 0,000 (<α=0,05), it means that there was a significant corelation between service facility access with the contraceptive implant utilization. Furthermore, based on support from husband variable, it was found out that p value 0,004 (<α=0,05), it means that there was a significant corelation between support from husband with the contraceptive implant utilization in Pedamaran Public Health Center year 2020. It is advisable that Pedamaran Public Health Center be more active in giving training to midwives concerning with the contraceptive implant utilization.
HUBUNGAN POSISI MENYUSUI, KELAINAN PUTING SUSU, PERAWATAN PAYUDARA TERHADAP TERJADINYA BENDUNGAN ASI DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH BANYUASIN Hartati, Depi
JURNAL SMART ANKES Vol 3 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat STIKES Abdi Nusa Pangkalpinang
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan STIKES  Abdi Nusa Pangkalpinang

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Abstract

Breast milk dam is a dam that occurs in the breast glands due to the expansion and pressure of milk production and storage. In Indonesia, the most common problem in breastfeeding is blistered nipples. About 57% of breastfeeding mothers have had nipple blisters. This is due to errors in breastfeeding techniques. Chafed nipples caused by errors in breastfeeding techniques, namely the baby does not feed until the areola of the mother so that the baby's gums do not press on the mother, pain / blisters will occur on the nipples. This study aims to determine the relationship between breastfeeding position, nipple disorders, and breast care with breast milk shading. This research is cross sectional using primary data. The population of all postpartum mothers who visited the MCH clinic during the study and the sample amounted to 47 respondents who were taken using the accidental sampling technique. The results were obtained from 47 respondents, 23 respondents (48.9%) experienced breast milk damages, 27 respondents (57.4%) who had nipple abnormalities, 29 (61.7%), had the wrong breastfeeding position. and those who do breast care are 23 respondents (48.9%). In the bivariate analysis, it was found that breastfeeding position (Pvalue = 0.011), nipple disorders (Pvalue = 0.010) and breast care (Pvalue = 0.013) had a significant relationship with the occurrence of breast milk damages. This research is expected to add insight and knowledge and can increase information and health promotion related to breast milk dams.
HUBUNGAN KEHAMILAN GEMELI, ANEMIA, DAN HIPERTENSI TERHADAP TERJADINYA KEHAMILAN RESIKO TINGGI DI PUSKESMAS KUTARAYA KECAMATAN KAYUAGUNG KABUPATEN OKI Yusendang, Sri
JURNAL SMART ANKES Vol 3 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat STIKES Abdi Nusa Pangkalpinang
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan STIKES  Abdi Nusa Pangkalpinang

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Abstract

High risk pregnancy is a condition that can affect the optimization of both the mother and the fetus in the pregnancy at hand. The research objective in this study was to determine the relationship between happy pregnancy, anemia, and hypertension to high-risk pregnancies at the Kutaraya Public Health Center, Kayuagung District, OKI Regency in 2019. The design of this study was quantitative using the Analytical Survey method using Cross Sectional. The research will be conducted in May-August 2020. The population in this study amounted to 905 pregnant women, with a sample of 89 respondents, taken by random sampling. From the analysis, it was found that there was no significant relationship between happy pregnancy and high-risk pregnancy with Pvalue + 0.526, there was a significant relationship between anemia (Pvalue = 0.009), and hypertension (Pvalue = 0.013) with high-risk pregnancy As for the suggestions for health workers, the results of this study are expected to provide information and input for evaluating midwifery work programs, especially pregnant women with high risk.
HUBUNGAN AKSES INFORMASI, PERAN PETUGAS KESEHATAN DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN CAKUPAN PEMERIKSAAN INSPEKSI VISUAL ASAM ASETAT (IVA) PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR (WUS) DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KUTARAYA KABUPATEN OKI TAHUN 2020 Triyuni, Armieka
JURNAL SMART ANKES Vol 4 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat STIKES Abdi Nusa Pangkalpinang
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan STIKES  Abdi Nusa Pangkalpinang

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Abstract

The Incident of Cervical Cancer in Indonesia shows 17 per 100,000. The lower coverage of early protection becomes one reason why cervical cancer continues to get higher. For more than 50 percent of women in Indonesia who are diagnosed with cancer have never been early detected before. The objective of this research is aimed to know the correlation of information access, the role of health officers and family supports with the coverage of visual inspection examination of acetic acid (IVA) to the women of fertile age (WUS) in the working area of Puskesmas Kutaraya OKI Regency in 2020. It is a quantitative research with Cross Sectional design. The population in this research is all women of fertile age (WUS) in the working area of Puskesmas Kutaraya OKI Regency amounts of 1753 people. The number of sample was 137 WUS that was taken by using accidental sampling technique. The data was analyzed by Chi Square test. The result of statistical test shows that there is a correlation of information access with coverage of IVA examination ( P=0.018), there is a correlation between the role of health officers with coverage of IVA examination (P=0.000), there is a correlation between the family supports with the coverage examination IV A (P=0.006). The conclusion of this research is there is a correlation of information access, the role of health officers and family supports with the coverage of visual inspection examination of acetic acid (IVA) to the women of fertile age (WUS) in the working area of Puskesmas Kutaraya OKI Regency in 2020.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU, DUKUNGAN SUAMI DAN EFEK SAMPING DENGAN PENGGUNAAN KONTRASEPSI INTRA UTERINE DEVICE (IUD) DI PUSKESMAS PEDAMARAN TIMUR KABUPATEN OKI TAHUN 2020 Paula, Yuan
JURNAL SMART ANKES Vol 4 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat STIKES Abdi Nusa Pangkalpinang
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan STIKES  Abdi Nusa Pangkalpinang

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Abstract

The intrauterine device (IUD) is a small, flexible plastic material that is inserted into the uterine cavity and must be replaced if it has been used for a certain period of time. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between Maternal Knowledge, Husband Support and Side Effects with the use of intra-uterine device (IUD) contraceptives at Puskesmas Pedamaran Timur, OKI Regency in 2020. The design of this study used quantitative with a "Cross Sectional" approach. The population was all mothers who were family planning acceptors at the Puskesmas Pedamaran timur, OKI district, totaling 47 respondents. The results of the bivariate research on the relationship between mother's knowledge, husband's support and side effects with the use of intra-uterine device (IUD) contraception showed that based on the Chi-Square statistical test, the knowledge obtained was p value = 0.012, the husband's support got p value = 0.017, side effects obtained p value = 0.003. The results of the study of a total of 47 respondents, there is a relationship between Maternal Knowledge, Husband Support and Side Effects with the use of intra-uterine device (IUD) contraceptives at Pedamaran Timur Health Center, OKI Regency in 2020. As for advice to the Head of Puskesmas Pedamaran timur, it can disseminate information about safe contraception. in society related to the use of long-term contraceptive methods, especially the IUD, so that the method chosen is rational, effective, efficient and in accordance with family planning and the purpose of using contraceptives.
HUBUNGAN RIWAYAT HIPERTENSI SELAMA KEHAMILAN, INDEKS MASA TUBUH DAN POLA MAKAN DENGAN HIPERTENSI PADA KEHAMILAN DI PUSKESMAS PEDAMARAN TIMUR TAHUN 2020 Agustini, Yusra
JURNAL SMART ANKES Vol 4 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat STIKES Abdi Nusa Pangkalpinang
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan STIKES  Abdi Nusa Pangkalpinang

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Abstract

Pregnancy hypertension is one of the causes of illness and death worldwide for both mother and fetus. Globally, 80 percent of maternal deaths are classified as direct causes of maternal death. This study aims to determine the relationship between history of hypertension, body mass index, diet and the incidence of hypertension in pregnancy at Puskesmas Pedamaran Timur in 2020. This type of research uses quantitative methods. The population of this study were pregnant women at Puskesmas Pedamaran Timur from January to June 2020. Samples were taken using non-random sampling with accidental sampling technique. Data collection techniques are carried out through medical records, questionnaires and interviews. The results showed that of the 94 respondents studied, the proportion of mothers suffering from hypertension during pregnancy was 20.2%. 10.6% of mothers who had a history of hypertension during pregnancy. Mothers whose body mass index was as much as 74.5%. The proportion of mothers with a good diet was 47.9%. The results of the analysis using the Chi-Square statistical test with a significance limit of α = 0.05 in the history of hypertension during pregnancy with the incidence of hypertension in pregnancy obtained p value = 0.000≤ α = 0.05. In the diet with the incidence of hypertension in pregnancy, the p value = 0.002 <α = 0.05. In the diet with the incidence of hypertension in pregnancy, the p value = 0.001 <α = 0.05. So it can be concluded that there is a relationship between history of hypertension during pregnancy, between body mass index, diet and the incidence of hypertension in pregnancy.

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