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Jurnal Zona
Published by Pelantar Press
ISSN : 25026496     EISSN : 27754065     DOI : https://doi.org/10.52364 /zona
Core Subject : Science, Social,
Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science
Jurnal Zona adalah Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan terbitan Pelantar Press yang Berisi artikel ilmiah hasil penelitian dan non penelitian (kajian analisis, aplikasi teori dan review) aspek-aspek lingkungan termasuk ekologi lingkungan, konservasi sumber daya alam, pembangunan dan lingkungan, analisis mengenai dampak lingkungan, perencanaan dan administrasi lingkungan, sosio ekonomi lingkungan dan pencemaran lingkungan yang ada di Indonesia. Terbitan pertama jurnal ini pada tahun 2017. Terbit dua kali dalam setahun pada bulan April dan Oktober, jurnal ini melakukan proses single-blind peer review untuk setiap manuskrip. Jurnal Zona terutama berfokus pada Kajian Ilmu Lingkungan, Aspek dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup. Lingkup terperinci dari artikel yang diterima untuk diserahkan ke Jurnal Zona adalah: Ekologi Lingkungan; Konservasi Sumber Daya Alam Lingkungan; Pembangunan Lingkungan; Analisis Mengenai Dampak Lingkungan; Manajemen Kebijakan Lingkungan; Valuasi Ekonomi; Kearifan Lokal; Pengendalian Pencemaran dan Ekotoksikologi; Teknik Lingkungan; Sanitasi dan Kesehatan Lingkungan.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Lingkungan (semua ketegori) - Ilmu Lingkungan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 131 Documents
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Analisis daya tampung beban pencemaran Sungai Kampar Kiri Kabupaten Kampar Provinsi Riau Muhammad Hidayatuddin; Usman M Tang; Rifardi Rifardi
Jurnal Zona Vol 1, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/jz.v1i2.9

Abstract

The objectives of this study are to identify the pollutant sources location, analyze pollution load and pollution load carrying capacity of BOD (Biologycal Oxygen Demand), COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand) and TSS (Total Suspended Solid) concentrations; The QUAL2Kw methods application for modeling process of the main river were divided into nine reach, where Sibayang River (kilometre 86,629) as the headwater and Mentulik village as the downstream boundaries (km 0). The water samples where selected at ten points, with five of them are located at the main river and the rest of five at the tributaries. The modeling used water quality data on pollutant sources as input and the main river water quality data as a comparison.Based on the results of the study, total pollution load of BOD are 4,83 Tons/hour and total pollution load carrying capacity of BOD are 2,65 Tons/hour, it means a pollution load carrying capacity for BOD has been exceeded for 2,18 Tons/hour. The total pollution load of COD are 8,16 Tons/hour and total pollution load carrying capacity of COD are 8,45 Tons/hour, it means a pollution load carrying capacity for COD has not been exceeded and the main river still capable to recieve the pollution load of COD for 0,29 Tons/hour. Total pollution load of TSS are 55,90 Tons/hour and total pollution load carrying capacity of TSS are 12,45 Tons/hour, it means a pollution load carrying capacity for TSS has been exceeded for 43,45 Tons/hour. Generally total pollution load carrying capacity of BOD and TSS has been exceeded, and a total pollution load carrying capacity for COD has not been exceeded, nevertheless if review is based on river reach, an excessing of BOD pollution load has been occurred at km 18 - 1 for 1, 37 Tons/hour, COD pollution load for 2, 38 Tons/hour at km 45 - 40 and TSS pollution load for 32, 54 Tons/hour in the Teso River
Penilaian pengolahan limbah cair industri farmasi PT. Nusantara Beta Farma Padang dan pengaruhnya terhadap lingkungan Sri Nanda Ayusa; Bintal Amin; Dedi Afandi
Jurnal Zona Vol 2, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/jz.v2i2.25

Abstract

Pharmaceutical industry PT . Nusantara Beta produce drugs - drugs and drug classes classes Free Free Limited . Thus the need for a treatment for a review dispose of waste Which has a raw quality that corresponds to the applicable government regulations . Already QUALITY liquid waste is processed through the WWTP already meet the Liquid Waste Quality in accordance with Minister of Environment 51 / MENLH / 10/1995 . From the findings of the WWTP ON ANOVA test concentration of TSS and phenol NOT show the real difference between Station , ON parameter while the COD , BOD5 and Total N has the real difference between AT Namely Station Station 1 has the distinction Yang Against Station 2 and Station 3. QUALITY Parameter waters river TSS , total N and pH are in accordance with the raw water quality Government Regulation No. 82 of 2001 , based on aNOVA test stations are ON EACH waters show There are real differences between the stations.
Potensi kerusakan lingkungan perairan laut akibat pengoperasian alat tangkap sondong di kecamatan Concong Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir Gusti Indra; Nofrizal Nofrizal; Viktor Amrifo
Jurnal Zona Vol 3, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/jz.v3i2.41

Abstract

Based on the research that has been carried out, the extent of potential damage to marine waters due to the operation of the sondong is directly proportional to the length of the operation time, the size of the sondong, the sweep length and the number of back and forth fishing gear. The longer the operating time, the larger the fishing gear size, the wider the sweep area and the greater the number of fishing gear settings (back and forth), the greater the potential for damage to marine waters. The catch consists of 37 species (including garbage), 2 types of main catch species (maincatch), 15 types of bycatch species and 20 species (including waste) from discard. Percentage of catch based on number (head) for main catch is 38%, bycatch 11% and bycatch 51%. Percentage of catch based on weight (kg) is for main catch 22%, bycatch 6% and waste catch 72%. The captured waste that is not valued is thrown away both alive and dead will become waste, this has triggered serious conservation problems due to the waste of valuable natural resources and causes populations of species to be endangered and even extinct. It can be said that there are no social, economic and conflict impacts that arise in the aquatic environment due to the operation of the fishing gear. Socially, the operation of the sondong fishing gear in the waters of the research location is acceptable, the decrease in fishermen's income and the (economic) catch in general is not due to the operation of the sondong fishing gear.
Analisis kelimpahan E.coli dan bakteri Patogen sebagai indikator penurunan kualitas perairan pada budidaya keramba apung ikan patin desa Buluh Cina Kabupaten Kampar Mumin Rifai; Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini; Sofyan Husein Siregar
Jurnal Zona Vol 1, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/jz.v1i1.2

Abstract

The research on Escherichia coli (E. coli) and bacterial pathogens within catfish culture in Buluh Cina Village has been done in August 2015. This study aimed to analyze the quality  of the river water, the abundance of E.coli in the water stream and pathogenic bacteria in catfish and to correlate the quality of the water with an abundance of E. coli and the prevalence of pathogenic bacteria. The location of the study is three observation stations with sampling conducted by three replications. The water quality parameters under investigation were temperature, brightness, pH, DO, Nitrate, Nitrite, Ammonia, Phosphate, TSS and BOD while the indicator for microbiological contamination  is done by testing the abundance  of E. coli in the river water as well as the pathogenic bacteria in catfish. The results  of water quality measurements and testing of E. coli indicate the water quality is still good  with the standard required under Regulation No 82/2001 except ammonia, phosphates, nitrites and E. coli. Ammonia has exceeded the threshold value with the  average  from 0.018 to 0.059 mg/L, the phosphate on the average value of 4,921 to 9,804 mg/L, nitrite  in the average value from 0.015 to 0.068 mg/L and the abundance of E. coli on the value of the average 4,200-5,500 cfu / 100 ml. While the results of testing on pathogenic bacteria found in catfish are Aeromonas sp, Pseudomonas sp, Pasteurella sp and  Edwardsiella sp. The highest prevalence of pathogenic bacteria obtained in Aeromonas sp is equal to 29.63%. In the statistical test toward  chemical parameters of water  measured affects  the abundance of E. coli by 94%. The most significant variable on the water quality parameters affecting the abundance of E. coli is the temperature, TSS, pH, and DO with a correlation coefficient lebih dari 0.5.
Pengelolaan usaha tani bayam (Amaranthus tricolor L.) di Kota Pekanbaru Fika Yulia Rachmah; Sukendi Sukendi; Yusni Ikhwan Siregar
Jurnal Zona Vol 4, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/jz.v4i2.20

Abstract

Spinach (Amaranthus tricolor L.) is a plant whose leaves are usually consumed as vegetables. The purpose of this study is to analyze spinach (A. tricolor L.) farming in an ecological, economic and social perspective and formulate sustainable spinach (A. tricolor L.) farming strategies in Pekanbaru City. The research was conducted in the city of Pekanbaru in May-July 2020. This research was conducted using the survey method to the field to obtain relevant information about the implementation of spinach farming in Pekanbaru City. The results of this study are the area of land for planting spinach in Tampan District covering 3 hectares and in Marpoyan Damai District 3.5 hectares. The type of soil used in Marpoyan Damai and Tampan Districts is humus soil. Soil pH in Marpoyan Damai and Tampan Districts ranges between 5.5-6. The average rainfall in Pekanbaru City is 170.7 with an average length of rainy days 14 days per month and humidity in Pekanbaru City is 70-85%. Overall, in terms of ecology, it is suitable for good habitat for growing spinach. Costs incurred in Marpoyan Damai District are Rp 11,670,000 per hectare while in Tampan District Rp 8,260,000 per hectare. The revenue of spinach farming group in Marpoyan Damai District is Rp. 22,800,000 and in Tampan District is Rp. 17,100,000. The income of spinach farmers in Marpoyan Damai District is Rp11,130,000 and in Tampan District Rp8,840,000. B / C ratio in Marpoyan Damai District is 1.95 and in Tampan District is 2.07. In Marpoyan Damai Subdistrict, spinach farming is carried out by the Farmer Group, namely by Mr. Mudhofir who is 39 years old with high school education. Conflicts between farmers that have occurred are land problems and have been resolved as a family. In Tampan District, spinach farming is carried out by the Baskara Jati Farmer Group, namely by 51-year-old Mr. Topan with junior high school education. Conflicts between farmers that have occurred are differences in understanding and have been resolved as a family. The management of spinach farming in Pekanbaru City has been going well, and there is already an efficiency in planting and it is said to be profitable. Based on this analysis, spinach farming in Pekanbaru City is profitable and feasible to be developed.
Valuasi ekonomi dan pengelolaan mangrove secara berkelanjutan di desa Jangkang Kecamatan Bantan Rizal Muhtady; Thamrin Thamrin; Darwis Darwis
Jurnal Zona Vol 3, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/jz.v3i1.36

Abstract

This study aims to determine the direct economic valuation, index value and sustainability status, and strategy for the sustainability of the mangrove ecosystem in Jangkang Village. The research method of calculating direct economic valuation is carried out using a market approach. To assess the index and status of sustainability with a multidimensional scaling (MDS) approach through the ordination technique Rapid Appraisal For Status Of Mangrove (Rap-Mangrove).  The results showed that in direct economic valuation, the shrimp fishing sector has a greater potential compared to other sectors. The total economic value of shrimp is IDR 1,440,000,000 / year, capture fisheries is IDR 686,400,000 / year and panglong charcoal IDR 447,500,000 / year. The multidimensional results of the index value and the status of the sustainability of the mangrove ecosystem in Jangkang Village obtained a value of 50.76 in the less sustainable category. The results of the analysis leverage show that of the 18 indicators, there are 10 sensitive indicators that affect the sustainability status of Jangkang Village. To increase the sustainability status of sensitive indicators, strategies that can be carried out include participatory rehabilitation, development of alternative livelihoods, counseling for the Akit Tribe to maintain local wisdom values, and intensive approaches to community leaders.
Persepsi dan partisipasi masyarakat terhadap pelestarian hutan mangrove di Kecamatan Bantan-Bengkalis Novia Parenri; Sukendi Sukendi; Tengku Nurhidayah
Jurnal Zona Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/jz.v2i1.15

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of community characteristics (age, education and income) and perceptions to the public participation in mangrove forest conservation, with research sites in two villages in the district of Bantan Bengkalis. Collecting data using a survey method with questionnaires and sampling was done by random sampling where the population 2494 people, which is used as the sample is taken as 97 respondents. The method of analysis used in this research is statistical descriptive and path analysis. And based on the results of statistical analysis has been done, obtained some results as follows: that of the community characteristics variable (age, education and income) only educational variables that have a significant direct effect on the public participation variable and also found that the perception variables have a significant directl effect on the public participation variable. Furthermore, the results also found that the public participation variables have a significant directl effect on the mangrove forest conservation variables.
Psyco-Social Environment Analysis dalam kebijakan ruang terbuka hijau (RTH) di kawasan perkotaan Indonesia Dwiana Inggriani; Zulkarnain Zulkarnain; Viktor Amrifo
Jurnal Zona Vol 4, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/jz.v4i1.31

Abstract

This research was carried out in Oktober – November 2019 at Jadirejo Village, Sukajadi Village, Umban Sari Village and Rumbai Bukit Village. The purpose of this study is to analyze the community’s understanding of green open space green as part of environmental management in Pekanbaru City, analyze people’s view about green open space to protect the environment and analyze the community’s assessment of green open space existence to protect the living environment. Research approach used is descriptive quantitative with proportional random sampling technique using a questionnaire as instrument. The data obtained were processed using the Skala Liker’s. The results of this study are the community perception about green open space in Pekanbaru City was considered good, the level of respondent’s understanding are good category, majority of respondent’s views are in high category, majority of respondent’s assessment of green open space are not good enough category, and the location of residence doesn’t affect to community’s perception of green open space.
Analisis kepadatan bakteri coliform di Sungai Siak (sekitar perumahan sari residence Kota Pekanbaru) Arief Mubyarso; Yusni Ikhwan Siregar; Sofyan Husein Siregar
Jurnal Zona Vol 1, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/jz.v1i2.10

Abstract

Faecal coliforms are indicative bacteria of fecal contamination. If the bacteria are found in the waters so that the waters has been polluted and can not be used as a source of drinking  water.  The  research  has  been  conducted  from April  to  June  2014  at  Sari Residence Housing which located in Siak riverbanks by using survey method. Densitydata of water coliform bacteria the preliminary test and assertion test in the laboratory according to SNI 2897-2008. Data analysis is using ANOVA statistics and compared with the water quality standards according to the Indonesian Government Regulation No. 82 year 2001 on the Management of Water Quality and Water Pollution ControlClass I and Class II. The results showed that the density of coliform bacteria in the Siak River (around Sari Residence Housing Pekanbaru city) ranged between 11267-15650jml/ 100mL and pass the drinking water quality standards and require special handlingfor the use of water. Siak River water (around Sari Residence Housing Pekanbaru city)not feasible for consumption according to PP 82 year 2001 class I and II on the drinkingwater requirements of 1000 jml/100mL and 5000 jml/100m
Analisis pengaruh V/C ratio lalu lintas kendaraan terhadap tingkat polusi udara berdasarkan volume lalu lintas kendaraan (studi di kawasan persimpangan Mall SKA Kota Pekanbaru) Muhammad Yevizal; Aras Mulyadi; Ferry Fatnanta
Jurnal Zona Vol 2, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/jz.v2i2.26

Abstract

Completion of the transportation problems in the city of Pekanbaru currently only looked at in terms of congestion, but not touching insights from environmental aspects such as performance air pollution and noise levels. This research was conducted at the observation point road ahead Repair Tambusai lord Eastern Daihatshu, road Tuanku Tambusai West Side Mall SKA, North Soekarno Hatta street front retail outlets, street front Soekarno Hatta South Hotel Ibis Pekanbaru. V / C Ratio highest in the afternoon rush hour on the road ahead Tambusai lord Stations Daihatsu ie 0.86 pelyanan road performance E. Quality Standard ambient NOx emissions do not exceed the threshold of ambient quality standards, the NOx emission = 281.76 mg/m3. Quality Standard ambient CO emissions do not exceed the threshold of ambient quality standards, namely emission = 7456.79 mg/m3, the noise level over the limit of noise that is 71.41 dB (A). To balance the load reduction in pollutant emissions and noise levels at the flyover plan with the plan of special bus lane traffic volume assumptions have to move 25% of the transfer of the road users of private vehicles and motorbikes switch to using mass public transport vehicles ie Trans Metro bus Pekanbaru.

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