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Elisabeth Health Jurnal
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Santa Elisabeth Medan
ISSN : 25414992     EISSN : 25414992     DOI : https://doi.org/10.52317/ehj
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Elisabeth Health Journal Merupakan Jurnal yang dikelola dan diterbitkan yang memberikan ruang bagi akademisi, peneliti dan pengguna hasil penelitian, Jurnal ini memuat artikel penelitian (Research Article) di bidang kesehatan terkait aspek Keperawatan, Kebidanan, Teknologi Laboratorium Medik dan Manajemen Informasi Kesehatan untuk mendiseminasikan, menginformasikan, mendiskusikan dan menggunakan hasil penelitian sebagai upaya meningkatkan kualitas kebijakan di bidang Kesehatan yang berbasis ilmiah dan dapat dipertanggung jawabkan yang akan tersedia secara Online. Elisabeth Health Journal dikelola dan dipublikasi oleh LP3M STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan. Elisabeth Health Journal diterbitkan 2 (dua) kali setahun pada bulan Juni dan Desember, artikel yang diterima akan diterbitkan secara Online.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 143 Documents
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HUBUNGAN PERILAKU IBU HAMIL DAN MOTIVASI PETUGAS KESEHATAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN DALAM MENGKONSUMSI TABLET ZAT BESI DI KLINIK BERSALIN ROMANA TAHUN 2016 Anita Veronika Barus; Bernadetta Ambarita
Elisabeth Health Jurnal Vol 1 No 2 (2016): Vol 1 No 2 (2016) : Elisabeth Health Jurnal
Publisher : STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52317/ehj.v1i2.193

Abstract

Iron nutritional anemia may increase the risk of complications and deaths in pregnancy and childbirth in the event of excessive bleeding. Most likely the cause is pregnant women who do not consume iron tablets. Iron nutritional anemia is one of the main nutritional problems in Indonesia where the mortality rate in pregnant women is still quite high. To overcome these problems, the government implemented a program of giving iron tablets to pregnant women. Goals : This research was conducted in Romana Maternity Clinic which aims to know the relationship between pregnant women behavior and the motivation of health officer with compliance to consume iron tablets in pregnant women. Methods : The type of this research is descriptive analytic survey research using questionnaire as an interview guide. The population in this study were all pregnant women (sekundigravida and multigravida) who checked her pregnancy at Romana Maternity Clinic. The entire population becomes the object of research. Result : The results showed that 72% of obedient pregnant women consumed iron tablets and 28% did not comply. From result of data analysis using chi-square found that knowledge of pregnant mother correlated significantly with compliance to consume iron tablet, while result of exact fisher data analysis obtained by attitude of pregnant mother, pregnant woman action and motivation of health officer not related significantly with compliance consuming tablet substance iron. Conclution : It is recommended that the knowledge of the community, especially pregnant women about the importance of iron tablets is further enhanced as well as health workers to improve IEC (Communication, Information and Education) to pregnant women who check their pregnancy at puskesmas to overcome iron nutrition anemia.
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU REMAJA PUTERI DALAM MENGHADAPI MENARCHE DI SMP NEGERI 1 DELI TUA TAHUN 2015 Anita Veronika
Elisabeth Health Jurnal Vol 1 No 2 (2016): Vol 1 No 2 (2016) : Elisabeth Health Jurnal
Publisher : STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52317/ehj.v1i2.195

Abstract

The most crucial thing during the puberty for female teenagers is having the first menstruation or menarche, it becomes the biological signs for sexual maturity. Menarche is the first menstruation for the women that can be the initial for the maturity and healthy women. The purpose of this study is to find out the factors related to female teenagers action in facing the menarche in SMP Negeri 1 Deli Tua. The study method is quantitative approach with Cross sectional method. The damples are 92 people. The results of this study are (1) there is correlation between knowledge and female teenagers action in facing menarche in SMP Negri 1 Deli Tua 2015 with p-value 0,029; (2) there is correlation between behavior and female teenagers action in facing menarche in SMP Negri 1 Deli Tua 2015 with p-value 0,012; (3) there is correlation between family support and female teenagers action in facing menarche in SMP Negri 1 Deli Tua 2015 with p-value 0,000; (4) there is correlation between peers and female teenagers action in facing menarche in SMP Negri 1 Deli Tua 2015 with p-value 0,045; (5) there is correlation between internet and female teenagers action in facing menarche in SMP Negri 1 Deli Tua 2015 with p-value 0,004; (6) the most dominant factor is family support. It is recommended to the family to give support for the female teenagers in preparing the menarche so they can have good sexual reproduction.
PENGARUH METODE PENDIDIKAN SEBAYA DAN METODE CERAMAH TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP SISWA TENTANG NAPZA DI SMA PAB 4 SAMPALI PERCUT SEI TUAN 2016 Ermawaty Arisandi
Elisabeth Health Jurnal Vol 1 No 2 (2016): Vol 1 No 2 (2016) : Elisabeth Health Jurnal
Publisher : STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52317/ehj.v1i2.196

Abstract

Today, drug abuse is commonly done such as high school and college students; 65% of them used drugs in 2011. The most effective strategy of preventing from and handling napza in changing adolescents’ behavior is through health education such as peer education and interactive lecture. The objective of the research was to find out the influence of peer education and interactive lecture on students’ knowledge and attitude at SMA PAB 4 Sampali, Percut Sei Tuan. The research used quasi experiment. The population was 160 students and 60 of them were used as the samples with 30 of them were in the peer education and the 30 students in interactive lecture. The data were gathered by using questionnaires and analyzed by using paired t-test, Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney test. The result of the research showed that health education with interactive lecture had the influence on the increase in students’ knowledge (p<0.001) and attitude (p<0.001) toward napza. Health education with peer education had the influence on the increase in students’ knowledge (p<0.001) and attitude (p<0.001) toward napza. Health education with peer education was more effective in knowledge and attitude than interactive lecture. It is recommended that the school management make the policy on any activity in increasing information about napza to adolescents by providing peer education since it is the most appropriate for adolescents. It is also recommended that the management of BNN make ex-napza users participate in health education.
POLA MAKAN DAN STATUS GIZI PADA ANAK ETNIS CINA DI SD SUTOMO 2 DAN ANAK ETNIS BATAK TOBA DI SD ANTONIUS MEDAN TAHUN 2014 Hetty Gustina Simamora
Elisabeth Health Jurnal Vol 1 No 2 (2016): Vol 1 No 2 (2016) : Elisabeth Health Jurnal
Publisher : STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52317/ehj.v1i2.197

Abstract

Pola makan yang salah dapat menyebabkan terjadinya obesitas pada anak. Anak yang obesitas berisiko menjadi obesitas di masa dewasa dan berisiko untuk terkena diabetes, hipertensi, dyslipidemia, obtructive sleeep apnea, dan osteoarthritis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan pola makan dan indeks massa tubuh (IMT) anak etnis cina di SD Sutomo 2 dan anak etnis batak toba di SD Antonius. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan desain potong lintang. Populasi adalah seluruh anak SD Sutomo 2 dan SD Antonius. Sampel sebanyak 100 orang dimana 50 orang dari SD Sutomo 2 dan 50 orang dari SD Antonius. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dan proporsional random sampling. Data pola makan diperoleh dari formulir food frequency (FFQ) dan food recall 2x24jam dan untuk data IMT/U diperoleh dari pengukuran BB dan TB. Perbedaan pola makan dan indeks massa tubuh (IMT) anak etnis cina di SD Sutomo 2 dan anak etnis batak toba di SD Antonius dianalisis menggunakan uji t-independent. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan pola makan berdasarkan konsumsi energi, karbohidrat, protein dan lemak pada anak SD Sutomo 2 dan SD Antonius. Rata-rata konsumsi energi, karbohidrat, protein dan lemak pada anak SD Sutomo 2 dikategori kelebihan dan SD Antonius dikategori normal. Ada perbedaan berdasarkan IMT/U pada anak SD Sutomo 2 dan SD Antonius. Rata-rata IMT/U di SD Sutomo 2 dikategori obesitas dan rata-rata IMT/U di SD Antonius dikategori tidak obesitas. Dan dari penelitian ditemukan hubungan pola makan dengan status gizi ditinjau dari konsumsi karbohidrat dengan nilai p value = 0,018. Disarankan kepada orang tua khususnya ibu agar selalu menyiapkan makanan yang bervariasi seperti sayuran, lauk pauk dan buah-buahan sehingga anak terbiasa mengkonsumsi sayuran, lauk pauk dan buah-buahan yang bervariasi dan kebutuhan gizi anak juga dapat terpenuhi dan membiasakan anak utuk membawa bekal makanan yang dipilih dan disiapkan sendiri oleh orang tua.
PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK IBU DAN PELAYANAN ANTENATAL CARE TERHADAP KEJADIAN BAYI BERAT LAHIR RENDAH DI KLINIK PRATAMA BERTA TAHUN 2015 Juliana Ambarita; Merlina Sinabariba
Elisabeth Health Jurnal Vol 1 No 2 (2016): Vol 1 No 2 (2016) : Elisabeth Health Jurnal
Publisher : STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52317/ehj.v1i2.199

Abstract

Babies born with low birth weight (LBW) are babies born with weight ≤ 2500 grams. The causes of LBW are age, birth spacing, education, antenatal care. Goals : This study aims to analyze the influence of mother characteristics (education, maternal age, age of pregnancy, parity and distance between births) and antenatal care service (ANC) (number of visits and 7T examination components) to events at Primary Maternity Clinic Berta. Methods : This type of research is an observational research using cross sectional design approach. The population is all mothers giving birth at Maternity Clinic Pratama Berta 172 people. The sample amounted to 153 people with simple random sampling technique. Analysis of data with Chi Square and Multiple Logistic Regression (multiple logistic regression). Result : The results showed that the incidence of BBLR of 11.1%. Multiple logistic regression results stated the distance between births (p = 0.027) and the number of visits (p = 0.042) had an effect on the occurrence of LBW. The Exp value (B) of the birth distance is 3.386, so it can be concluded that pregnant women whose birth distance <24 months have 3 times greater probability of baby experiencing LBW and Exp (B) ANC service amounted to 8,496, so it can be concluded that pregnant women His ANC service is not good has a probability 8,496 times larger the baby has LBW. Conclution : For Employees at the Maternity Clinic, Berta provides easy access to ANC services and conducts reproductive health education for pregnant women about the health of pregnant women, the importance of ANC testing during pregnancy and the importance of using long-term contraceptives to regulate birth spacing.
PENGARUH AKSES DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP PERILAKU IBU HAMIL DALAM MELAKUKAN KUNJUNGAN ANTENATAL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PANCUR BATU TAHUN 2015 Oktafiana Manurung; Ermawaty Arisandi Siallagan
Elisabeth Health Jurnal Vol 1 No 2 (2016): Vol 1 No 2 (2016) : Elisabeth Health Jurnal
Publisher : STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52317/ehj.v1i2.202

Abstract

According to the World Health Organization (WHO) Indonesian women have According to the World Health Organization (WHO) Indonesian women have very bad criteria in terms of health, marriage, employment, education, equality with men. This condition is thought to lead to low maternal access to antenatal care. Goals : Antenatal care in accordance with antenatal care standards may decrease Maternal and Infant Mortality due to regular antenatal care can detect early problems that occur in the mother during pregnancy.Methods : The type of this research is analytical descriptive with cross sectional design which aims to analyze the influence of access and motivation of pregnant mother to mother behavior in doing antenatal visit. The research was conducted in Pancur Batu Puskesmas Working Area. The population is 181 people and the sample size is 61 people. Data analysis was performed using univariate analysis, bivariate analysis with Chi-Square test, and multivariate analysis with multiple logistic regression test.Result : The result of this research indicate that physical accessibility variable is the availability of unrelated officer (p = 0,461) to mother behavior in antenatal visit, social accessibility variable (p = 0,005) and attitude (p = 0,023), and for motivation variable is motive P = 0.005) and expectations (p = 0.019) had a significant effect on maternal behavior in antenatal visits.Conclution : Based on the results of research suggested Head of Pancur Batu Puskesmas to conduct training to officers especially midwives who provide services mainly about hospitality in providing services and to officers implementing services further improve the communication of information and education so that every pregnant women have a good understanding that can eventually cause attitude Positive, high motivation and expectation that can affect the mother in conducting standardized antenatal visits.
PENGARUH KELAS IBU HAMIL TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU TENTANG PEMERIKSAAN DAN PERAWATAN KEHAMILAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BATAM TAHUN 2016 R.Oktaviance Simorangkir; Lilis Sumardiani
Elisabeth Health Jurnal Vol 1 No 2 (2016): Vol 1 No 2 (2016) : Elisabeth Health Jurnal
Publisher : STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52317/ehj.v1i2.203

Abstract

In the Working Area of Pancur Batu Puskesmas class, pregnant women begin to be implemented in 2016, but still found the low knowledge of pregnant women about the ideal pregnancy examination and there are pregnant women who show unimportant attitude checking pregnancy to health workers. Goals : The purpose of this research is to know the influence of maternal class on pregnant mother's knowledge and attitude about pregnancy examination and treatment. Methods : The study used a quantitative method with cross sectional design. The population of 151 pregnant women in Pancur Batu Community Health Center and 132 of them (63 pregnant women who had attended pregnant mother class and 69 pregnant women who never attended maternal class) were used as samples. Data analysis using independent t test at significance level α = 0,05. Result : The results showed the total range of knowledge scores of mothers who had followed the class of pregnant women is 7-13 with an average value of 10.08 ± 1.82, while the total range of scores of mothers who never follow the pregnant women's class is 1-9 with an average value 4,97,1,94. There is a maternal class effect on maternal knowledge of examination and treatment of pregnancy (p <3,82. There is a maternal class effect on maternal attitudes about examination and treatment of pregnancy (p3.13, while the total range of maternal scores that never follow the class of pregnant women is 27-47 with an average value of 35 , 410.001). The total score of attitudes of mothers who have attended the class of pregnant women is 41-56 with an average score of 48.24 <0.001). Conclution : It is expected that the Health Office to schedule Pancur Batu Puskesmas to carry out pregnant women's classes regularly and carried out 2 periods a year. Pancur Batu Puskesmas is expected to maintain the quality of pregnant women's classes and counseling invites all pregnant women to follow the class of pregnant women.
FAKTOR –FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENYAKIT HIPERTENSI PADA LANJUT USIA DI POSKESKEL RENGAS PULAU MARELAN MEDAN TAHUN 2014 R.Oktaviance S
Elisabeth Health Jurnal Vol 1 No 2 (2016): Vol 1 No 2 (2016) : Elisabeth Health Jurnal
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52317/ehj.v1i2.204

Abstract

Peningkatan jumlah lansia mempengaruhi aspek kehidupan mereka antara lain perubahan – perubahan fisik, biologis, psikologis, sosial dan munculnya penyakit degeneratif akibat proses penuaan. Keluhan kesehatan lansia yang paling tinggi salah satunya adalah keluhan yang merupakan efek dari penyakit hipertensi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor –faktor yang berhubungan dengan penyakit hipertensi pada lanjut usia. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah survei potong lintang (cross sectional survey). Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah kelompok lansia di posyandu lansia dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 83 orang. Uji yang digunakan adalah uji Chi-Square dan uji Regresi Logistik ganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 68,7% lanjut usia mengalami penyakit hipertensi dan variabel yang berhubungan dengan penyakit hipertensi pada lanjut usia adalah variabel pola konsumsi makan dan usia. Variabel yang dominan adalah jenis kelamin dengan nilai (p value = 0,016 dan OR= 18,281). Variabel confounding adalah variabel kebiasaan merokok dan kebiasaan konsumsi kopi. Saran untuk Poeskeskel Rengas Pulau marelan Medan perlu ditingkatkan peranan tenaga kesehatan dan kader di klinik dan Poskeskel dalam memberikan program promosi kesehatan dan penyuluhan (konseling mengenai pola diet pada lansia dengan hipertensi atau tidak hipertensi).
FAKTOR- FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI BIDAN DALAM PEMBERIAN IMUNISASI HEPATITIS B PADA BAYI BARU LAHIR DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PANCUR BATU TAHUN 2015 Rani Gartika Silalahi
Elisabeth Health Jurnal Vol 1 No 2 (2016): Vol 1 No 2 (2016) : Elisabeth Health Jurnal
Publisher : STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52317/ehj.v1i2.205

Abstract

Hepatitis B is a liver disease caused by hepatitis B virus (VHB), a family member of Hepadnavirus that can cause chronic liver inflammation and may progress to liver cirrhosis. The prevalence of hepatitis B in Indonesia is still high due to transmission of hepatitis B disease from mother to childbirth. Goals : The purpose of this research is to know the factors influencing the midwife in giving Hepatitis B immunization to newborn in Pancur Batu Puskesmas Working Area. Methods : The type of research is survey with cross sectional data measurement method. The population is all mothers in the working area of Pancur Batu Community Health Center September 2015 assisted by 102 midwives, the entire population is sampled. Data analysis was done by univariate test, Chi Square and multiple logistic regression. Result : The results showed that motivation (p = 0.046, 95% CI 1.016-5,882), ability (p = 0,019, 95% CI 1,195-7,034) and midwife perception (p = 0,044; 95% CI 1,025-5,949) influence immunization Hepatitis B. The most influential variable is the ability with the value Exp B = 2.899 means that midwives who have good ability have an opportunity to provide hepatitis B immunization 2,899 times greater than the midwife with poor ability. The low coverage of immunization is due to approximately 64.7% of mothers saying the midwife did not explain to the mother that all newborns should be given this hepatitis B immunization, 59.2% of mothers said they did not get an explanation from the midwife about the benefits of hepatitis B immunization in infants, and 59.8% of mothers said they did not know that the first hepatitis B immunization given to infants should not pass from seven days after the baby was born so they thought hepatitis B immunization could be given when the baby was more than 1 month old. Conclution : It is advisable to Pancur Batu Puskesmas to further increase the coverage of hepatitis B immunization by increasing the role of mothers to bring their children immunization, and conduct training for all health workers. Give awards for midwives to motivate themselves more in carrying out their duties.
PERILAKU IBU TERHADAP KEJADIAN PENYAKIT CAMPAK DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS LABUHAN DELI KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG SUMATERA UTARA TAHUN 2016 Bernadetta Ambarita
Elisabeth Health Jurnal Vol 2 No 1 (2017): Vol 2 No 1 (2017) : Elisabeth Health Jurnal
Publisher : STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52317/ehj.v2i1.206

Abstract

Measles is a contagious disease that poses a health problem in infants and children in Indonesia and is a disease that can be prevented by immunization, measles immunization managed to lose 15.6 million (75%) of measles deaths worldwide .In Puskesmas Labuhan Deli immunization against measles in 2014 has almost reached the target of 89.6% whereas in 2015 measles immunization rates of 98.6%, the incidence of measles in 2014 does not exist, but in 2015 the measles of 4 people. Goals : The purpose of research To analyze the Behavior Mothers Against Measles disease events in Puskesmas Kecamatan Labuhan Deli Serdang 2016. Methods : The method used qualitative phenomenological approach. Subject of research that mothers of children with measles who are domiciled in the District Labuhan Deli 2016 with data collection snowball sampling. Data were collected through interviews and documentation study. Data analysis Colaizzi approach. Result : The results showed maternal knowledge about measles is still low. Mother's attitude toward the incidence of measles 2 positive outlook and 2 negative view .Action mother in the incidence of measles is not in accordance with the handling of measles. Conclution : Based on the research, suggested to the family to provide support to mothers in order to pay more attention to their children's health, and the health professionals in order to provide education on immunization against measles and measles.

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