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Sulistiono
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Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Institut Pertanian Bogor Jalan Agatis, Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor 16680, Indonesia
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan
ISSN : 20874871     EISSN : 25493841     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24319
Tujuan Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan yaitu menyebarluaskan informasi ilmiah tentang perkembangan teknologi perikanan dan kelautan antara lain: teknologi perikanan tangkap, teknologi kelautan, inderaja kelautan, akustik dan instrumentasi, teknologi kapal perikanan, teknologi pengolahan hasil perikanan, teknologi budidaya perikanan, bioteknologi kelautan, teknik manajemen pesisir dan kelautan, teknik manajemen lingkungan perairan, dan sosial ekonomi perikanan dan kelautan.
Articles 10 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 13 No 1 (2022): MEI 2022" : 10 Documents clear
KEPATUHAN PEMASANGAN RUMPON TERHADAP PERATURAN KEMENTERIAN KELAUTAN DAN PERIKANAN DI PELABUHANRATU Ricky Dameanus Sembiring Depari; Darmawan Darmawan; Thomas Nugroho
Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 13 No 1 (2022): MEI 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2913.114 KB) | DOI: 10.24319/jtpk.13.1-12

Abstract

The use of FADs can help fishermen reduce fuel consumption, speed up fishing location, shorten days of operation, and reduce operating costs. However, negative impacts also arise such as conflicts with other fishermen and the potential for overfishing. The Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries has issued regulations regarding the use of FADs to prevent those negative impacts. The regulation will be successful if it is implemented and obeyed by the fishermen who are the purpose of the regulation. However, it is currently unknown whether the fishermen in Pelabuhanratu know, understand and comply with these regulations. Therefore, this study aims to find out the level of compliance of Pelabuhanratu fishermen with formal rules from the government and informal rules among themselves. The research was conducted through interviews with capital owners, captains, and crew members. It was conducted from August to October 2017. Analysis of the results of the interviews was carried out descriptively and equipped with Likert analysis. The results show that the capital owners know and understand the existing regulations but do not comply with them. The captain and crew carry out their own social ethics among themselves to respect each other's FADs, sanctions for transgression/theft and responsibilities towards their FADs, but do not pay attention to any formal regulations from the government.
ANALISIS ZONA POTENSI PENANGKAPAN IKAN BERDASARKAN SPL, KLOROFIL-A, DAN BOAT DETECTION SERTA MENGKAJI RZWP3K, LAMPUNG Jodi Hans Sitorus; Aulia Try Atmojo; Samsul Bachri; Hardian Sy. Prayitno; Imam Komarita
Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 13 No 1 (2022): MEI 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3538.639 KB) | DOI: 10.24319/jtpk.13.89-102

Abstract

In 2021, the Marine Affairs and Fisheries Office of Lampung Province only recorded fish volume and production data at the technical executive unit in Kota Agung. This will make a difficulty for fishermen outside the technical executive unit of Kota Agung to determine fishing locations and for researchers to determine the potential of all water areas. The study aimed to obtain the distribution value of Sea surface temperature (SST) and Chlorophyll-a, the results of potential fishing zones, and to analyze regulations related to fishing throughout Lampung waters. Determination of potential pelagic fish locations based on SST, Chlorophyll-a, and boat detection parameters. The data was obtained by utilizing AQUA-MODIS and SNPP-VIIRS Level 3 satellite imagery. The methods used are Inverse Distance Weighting (IDW) Interpolation and Kernel Density Estimation (KDE). In March-April 2022, areas of high potential for pelagic fish with SST 27-28°C and chlorophyll-a 1.1-1.9 mg/m³ are in the waters of Tanggamus Regency, South Lampung, East Lampung, and Bandar Lampung City. Whereas in the waters of West Lampung Regency, it has a low potential with SST 29-30°C and chlorophyll-a 2.2-3.1 mg/m³. The interviews with fishermen and the Marine Affairs and Fisheries Office of Lampung Province revealed that there were still violations of the application of RZWP3K in the Allowed Catches (JTB) by fishermen, with catches exceeding the allowed catches (5-10 tons per day). Therefore, the application of fishing permits (SIPI) for small fishermen 5-15 GT and fishing business permits (SIUP) need to be reaffirmed, especially in potential areas.
STRATEGI REHABILITASI EKOSISTEM MANGROVE BERDASARKAN ANALISIS KESESUAIAN HABITAT DI KAWASAN PLTU BANTEN 3, LONTAR Ahmad Fauzi; Fredinan Yulianda; Gatot Yulianto; Sulistiono Sulistiono; Fajar Adi Purnama
Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 13 No 1 (2022): MEI 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3345.746 KB) | DOI: 10.24319/jtpk.13.13-24

Abstract

Mangroves rehabilitation is needed for the recovery and development of mangrove ecosystems in area of coal power plant (PLTU) 3 of Banten, Lontar area that has been damaged and decreased its function. The success of a rehabilitation program is influenced by a mature rehabilitation planning strategy that takes into account ecological parameters. This study aimed to determine the suitability of habitat, the level of damage, and make recommendations for the rehabilitation of mangrove ecosystem in the Banten PLTU 3 Lontar area. This study was conducted in the mangrove rehabilitation area of coal power plant (PLTU) 3, Lontar, in January 2020. Retrieval of primary data through field observations using a spatial approach including quadrant transect methods in mangrove ecosystems, water quality aspects with insitu sampling and spatial analysis to determine habitat suitability based on geographic information systems. Mangroves conditions in coal power plant area Banten 3 Lontar area were at moderate and severely damaged levels. We found two types of mangrove i.e., Avicennia marina and Rhizophora mucronata. Mangrove rehabilitation area in area of coal power plant (PLTU) 3 had diurnal tidal type, sandy clay substrate, 2-5% C-organic content, 30-32 salinity ranges, and 7.3-7.5 pH distribution ranges. Mangrove ecosystem area in Banten PLTU 3 Lontar was 14.874 m2. Mangrove ecosystem rehabilitation in the area of coal power plant (PLTU) 3 of Banten can be conducted with four rehabilitation strategies such as adjusting and preparing habitat conditions, optimizing water flow, and replanting mangroves.
TATA LAKSANA PENDARATAN IKAN DAN ANTRIAN KAPAL DI PELABUHAN PERIKANAN PANTAI MAYANGAN Made Mahendra Jaya; Liya Tri Khikmawati; I Putu Yoga Iswara Putra
Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 13 No 1 (2022): MEI 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2878.16 KB) | DOI: 10.24319/jtpk.13.47-53

Abstract

Mayangan costal fishing port is one of the fishing port for fisheries activities in Probolinggo. This port has many facilities such as fish market, ice factory, easy road access, and other facilities. Those facilities are able to serve or support fishing vessels activities. The purpose of this study were to find the fish landing process and ship queue handling in Mayangan fishing port. This study was a descriptive and used a case study method. Primary data gathered were function and facilities in Mayangan fisihing port. The result showed that Mayangan fishing port had 3 docks (jetty, landing, and sheet pile). Jetty was only use for anchored only. The process of unloading fish on landing dock was when the ship came to the port and anchored. After anchored, the process of unloading catches begin using baskets from bamboo then brought to fish auction by the crews or fish pickers. On sheet pile the unloading fish assisted by a slide made of wood. The fish unloaded from the ship with a slide and then it put into a plastic basket, then brought to fish auction or directly transported by car for sale immediately. During the loading and unloading process, the fish confdition was always to be kept in the fish fresh condition. The ship queuing system at Mayangan fishing port used a single line multiple stage queuing system (single channel multi server).
PENGARUH PERBEDAAN UMPAN PADA PANCING RAWAI TERHADAP HASIL TANGKAPAN IKAN SENANGIN (Eleutheronema tetradactylum), MENDAHARA ILIR Egga Yolanda; Depison Depison; Lisna Lisna; Nurhayati Nurhayati; Darlim Darmawi; Fauzan Ramadan
Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 13 No 1 (2022): MEI 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2911.787 KB) | DOI: 10.24319/jtpk.13.37-45

Abstract

East Tanjung Jabung Regency, Mendahara Ilir hamlet is a fishing base to the majority of longline fishing operations. The primary bait that used by fishermen in Mendahara Ilir is golden snails, but the golden snails are currently scarce, therefore is a need for alternative baits. Crustaceans are the primary food source for Senangin fish, the alternative baits utilized in this study were kapur shrimp and loreng shrimp. This study aimed to determine the effect of different types of bait on long line fishing gear on the catch of Senangin fish (Eleutheronema tetradactylum) in Mendahara Ilir. This study was carried out from December 5 to January 5, 2021, in the Mendahara Ilir waters. Experimental fishing was used as the research method, with a completely randomized design, 3 treatments, and 15 repetitions. The results showed that a lot of Senangin fish were caught on loreng shrimp bait of 61 fishes, kapur shrimp bait of 51 fishes, and golden Snail bait of 46 fishes. According to the findings of the analysis of variance, the capture with the golden snail bait was not statistically different from the catch with the kapur shrimp and loreng shrimp bait (P>0,05). The study's findings suggested that kapur shrimp and loreng shrimp bait can be employed as golden snail replacement baits.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN LAMPU ATRAKTOR CELUP TERHADAP HASIL TANGKAPAN JARING INSANG PERMUKAAN DI PERAIRAN SELAYAR Ainun Apriliyani Muhyun; Gondo Puspito; Wazir Mawardi; Mustaruddin Mustaruddin
Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 13 No 1 (2022): MEI 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3026.917 KB) | DOI: 10.24319/jtpk.13.55-66

Abstract

The principle operation of gill nets is by blocking movement of the fish. Its success rate depends on the precision fixing of the net. One solution to improve fishing methods is to add a fish net of underwater attractor lamp. The type lamp that suitable is a light emitting diode (LED) lamp. The purpose of research was determine the composition of the type fish caught and prove that the use of underwater attractor lamp increased the diversity of species and number of fish produced. Gill nets surface used in this study contained of two units. One unit was equipped with an underwater attractor lamp. The results showed that the use underwater attractor lamp did not affect the diversity of fish caught. Two gill nets catch the same 20 kinds of fish, specifically orangestriped emperor (Lethrinus obsoletus), smalltooth emperor (Lethrinus microdon), thumbprint emperor (Lethrinus harak), yellowtail emperor (Lethrinus atkinsoni), ornate emperor (Lethrinus ornatus), dots and dashes ponyfish (Secutor indicius), pugnose ponyfish (Secutor insidiator), Paddletail Snapper (Lutjanus gibbus), Golden Snapper (Lutjanus johnii), longfin Mullet (Moolgarda perusii), bluespot mullet (Moolgarda seheli), whitespotted rabbitfish (Siganus canaliculatus), doublebar rabbitfish (Siganus virgatus), javan rabbitfish (Siganus javus), masked rabbitfish (Siganus puellus), goldspotted rabbitfish (Siganus punctatus), tille trevally (Caranx tille), blackstreak surgeonfish (Acanthurus nigricauda), lowfin chub (Kyphosus vaigiensis), and milkfish (Chanos chanos). However, the use of underwater attractor lamp was proven to increase the number of fish caught with gill nets by 1,924 fish, or 74% more than gill nets without lamp (1,108 fish).
HUBUNGAN PARAMETER OSEANOGRAFI PERAIRAN TERHADAP POLA MUSIM IKAN PELAGIS DI PERAIRAN PALABUHANRATU Gilar Budi Pratama; Tri Wiji Nurani; Mustaruddin Mustaruddin; Yeni Herdiyeni
Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 13 No 1 (2022): MEI 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3135.795 KB) | DOI: 10.24319/jtpk.13.67-78

Abstract

Pola musim penangkapan dan kelimpahan ikan pelagis dipengaruhi oleh dinamika nilai klorofil-a dan suhu permukaan laut. Informasi pola musim penangkapan ikan dan hubungannya terhadap parameter oseanografi dapat membantu nelayan dalam meningkatkan efisiensi penangkapan. Oleh karenanya penelitian ini bertujuan menentukan pola musim penangkapan ikan pelagis di Perairan Palabuhanratu dan mengindentifikasi dinamika klorofil-a dan suhu permukaan laut serta hubungannya terhadap produksi perikanan pelagis. Data yang digunakan berupa data produksi perikanan pelagis tahun 2016-2020, dan data citra klorofil-a serta suhu permukaan laut. Data dianalisis menggunakan metode rata-rata bergerak dan korelasi pearson. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan musim penangkapan ikan cakalang, tongkol, tenggiri, dan layaran secara umum terjadi di musim timur. Terdapat hubungan yang erat antara produksi perikanan tongkol dan cakalang terhadap fluktuasi bulanan nilai suhu permukaan laut dan klorofil-a (p-value < 0,05). Kenaikan konsentrasi klorofil-a dan penurunan nilai suhu permukaan laut akan diikuti peningkatan produksi perikanan tongkol dan cakalang di perairan Palabuhanratu. Indeks korelasi ikan cakalang terhadap klorofil-a masuk pada kategori kuat (r = 0,697), sedangkan pada ikan tongkol masuk pada kategori sedang (r = 0,485). Indeks korelasi ikan cakalang dan tongkol terhadap suhu permukaan laut masuk pada kategori sedang (0,40 < r < 0,599).
STATUS KONSERVASI DAN PERTUMBUHAN IKAN HIU DAN PARI YANG DIDARATKAN DI LABUHAN MARINGGAI, LAMPUNG TIMUR Indra Gumay Yudha; Fhara Rahma Salsabilla; Sulistiono Sulistiono; Rachmad Caesario
Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 13 No 1 (2022): MEI 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3234.537 KB) | DOI: 10.24319/jtpk.13.25-35

Abstract

Shark and ray populations have declined in the wild due to overfishing and were exacerbated by low capacity of reproduction relatively, which is feared may extinction. This study aims to inventory and determine the conservation status of sharks and rays species landed at Labuhan Maringgai Fishing Port, East Lampung, and to assess the growth parameter of these fishes. The conservation status used referred to national regulations, IUCN, and CITES, while the growth study included length distribution, length-weight relationship, growth pattern, and condition factor. The number of samples analyzed 511, consisting of 157 sharks and 354 rays. The results showed that there were at least 6 species of sharks and 13 species of rays. All species of the sharks and rays were not protected under national regulations, but some of them had already listed as critically (CR), endangered (EN), and vulnerable (VU) according to the IUCN Red List. The growth pattern of the sharks varied between isometric and allometric, while most rays had negatively allometric growth pattern.
KONDISI PERAIRAN DAN GARAM PADA TAMBAK GARAM DI KECAMATAN BANGKALA, KABUPATEN JENEPONTO Rivaldy Sambo Palin; Sulistiono Sulistiono; Majariana Krisanti
Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 13 No 1 (2022): MEI 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2802.332 KB) | DOI: 10.24319/jtpk.13.79-88

Abstract

Kecamatan Bangkala, Kabupaten Jeneponto di Sulawesi, memiliki potensi untuk lebih dikembangkan sebagai sentra penghasil garam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendiskripsikan kondisi kualitas air dan garam (dengan Artemia dan tanpa Artemia), yang dilakukan melalui pengamatan pada Desember 2015 sampai Maret 2016. Pengumpulan data primer dilakukan untuk mengetahui kondisi kualitas air (suhu, pH, salinitas, DO), dan kualitas garam (NaCl, Ca, Mg) dan kondisi garam. Berdasarkan pengamatan diketahui bahwa kualitas air yang terdiri atas suhu, pH, salinitas, dan DO di tambak garam masing-masing adalah 30-36°C, 88-92‰, 7,1-7,9, dan 3,7-4,7 ppm. Kualitas garam di wilayah pengamatan memiliki kandungan rata-rata NaCl (83,30-95,6‰), Kalsium (Ca) (0,16-0,32‰), dan Magnesium (Mg) (0,12-0,28‰) yang secara umum tergolong sedang-baik.
ANALISIS PERUBAHAN LUASAN TERUMBU KARANG MENGGUNAKAN CITRA LANDSAT 8 DI PULAU MATAHORA, WAKATOBI Amanda Chairunnisa; Ekayanti Puspita Cahyani; Viantika Maulida; Della Ayu Lestari; Taufik Ejaz Ahmad
Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 13 No 1 (2022): MEI 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2896.635 KB) | DOI: 10.24319/jtpk.13.103-110

Abstract

Indonesia is a maritime country blessed with diversity and natural wealth that diverse and beautiful that Indonesia is dubbed as marine mega biodiversity. Coral reefs as one of the biodiversity in Indonesian waters. Coral reefs are one of the coastal ecosystems that have an important role in the fisheries and marine resources. Matahora Island is one of the islands located in the eastern part of Wanci Island, South Wangi-wangi District, Wakatobi Regency. This study aims to analyze the habitat and changes of coral reef area using the Lyzenga algorithm and unsupervised classification to map and identify shallow marine water objects on Matahora Island, Wakatobi Regency by utilizing remote sensing in the period from 2015, 2018, to 2021. The value of the results the accuracy test obtained from the three years is between 90-99%. Based on the accuracy value, it can be categorized as an almost perfect agreement on the suitability of kappa accuracy. The results of the identification carried out using the Lyzenga algorithm and unsupervised classification on Matahora Island, Wakatobi Regency, obtained 5 classes, namely deep sea, live coral reef, dead coral, seagrass, and sand.

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