Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia (JKI) is published by the Research Center for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences (PPK-LIPI).JKI publishes research articles (in English and in Bahasa) and book reviews and publishes twice a year covering issue related to population studies. We are pleased to invite your participation to contribute article with various issues such as Population Mobility, Fertility, Mortality, Youth and employment, Family, Ageing, Population and Health, Human Resources; Employment; Education, Human Ecology, Population and Climate Change, Population and Disaster. Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia (JKI) is an open access, multidisciplinary journal that publishes articles related to issues of population dynamics, employment, family, and human ecology. Population dynamics includes fertility, mortality, and migration. Employment covers the quantity and quality of human resources, the preparation and utilisation of labour force, education, wage issues and industrial relations. Family encompasses maternal and child health, adolescence, and ageing. Human Ecology covers the relationship between population, natural resources, and environment These issues can be analysed from a variety of disciplinary perspectives and can also be associated with strategic issues, such as gender, political identity, climate change, disaster, unemployment, and public policies and services.
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293 Documents
<![CDATA[FAKTOR PENENTU PARTISIPASI SEKOLAH ANAK PADA RUMAH TANGGA SEKTOR PERTANIAN DI INDONESIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Diyang Gita Cendekia]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 15, No 2 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences ]]>
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DOI: 10.14203/jki.v15i2.471
<![CDATA[The opportunity of demographic dividend is the biggest motivation in improving the quality of the population. As one of the components of the population quality, education is also a long-term investment. Economic activities in Indonesia depends on the agricultural sector. This study aims to determine the determinants of children's school participation in agricultural households. Using the 2018 National Social and Economic Survey data, the results of binary logistic regression analysis show that economic activity has the most significant contribution to determine children's school participation in agricultural households. Children in agricultural households who are not involved in economic activities tend to attend school. Other important factors in determining children's school participation in agricultural households are government assistance, the age of household heads (KRT), education of KRT, employment status of KRT, number of household members, residence area, and socio-economic status. Increasing the determinants of school participation is expected to help the population adapt to the technology-based modern agricultural sector and achieve prosperity in agricultural households.]]>
<![CDATA[PENANGGULANGAN COVID-19 DALAM KERANGKA TEORI KEPENDUDUKAN MALTHUS ]]>
<![CDATA[Aswatini Raharto]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia 2020: Edisi Spesial: Demografi dan COVID-19 di Indonesia ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences ]]>
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DOI: 10.14203/jki.v0i0.583
<![CDATA[This paper was not necessarily discussing COVID-19 as Malthus' positive check, but it examines the current efforts to overcome and control the COVID-19 pandemic as a preventive and positive check. COVID-19 gives credence to the Malthusian Theory of Population. The key features of this model are that the preventive checks that should be carried out by men are not only limited to controlling the population through family planning but also to control the pressure on the existing resources. The two forces will act to restore equilibrium: preventive check and positive check. From the Malthusian theory, herd immunity in the time of COVID-19 regarded as a positive check. As Indonesia's home to more than 270 million population, the mortality rate likely uncontrollable. Thus herd immunity should not be chosen as a policy option.]]>
<![CDATA[DINAMIKA TENAGA KERJA PADA SISTEM PERTANIAN ORGANIK DI KABUPATEN SRAGEN ]]>
<![CDATA[NFN Ngadi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 6, No 1 (2011) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences ]]>
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DOI: 10.14203/jki.v6i1.86
<![CDATA[The aim of this article is to analyze the patterns of labour utilization in Temanggung Regency rural areas. The study shows that there are significant differences oflabour utilization between two typological villages in the rural areas ofTemanggung Regency. The labour force which can be categorized adequately utilized in the lowland area was higher than in the highlands area (70% and 50%). Generally the unemployment rate in the lowland area was lower than in the highlands area. The labour force which categorized as underutilization by hours was lower in the lowland area than in the highlands area. The similar pattern was also found among underutilization of labour force by hours and income. Generally, it can be concluded that the utilization of labour force in the low land villages were higher than in the highlands villages. The main source of information for this study came from Disguised Unemployment in Temanggung Regency Rural Areas, in 2008.]]>
<![CDATA[DETERMINAN PERILAKU KESEHATAN IBU PADA MASA KEHAMILAN: KASUS KOTA MEDAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Yuly Astuti]]>;
<![CDATA[NFN Widayatun]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 13, No 1 (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences ]]>
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DOI: 10.14203/jki.v13i1.322
<![CDATA[Maternal and child mortality is still considered a health issue in Indonesia. Health behavior during pregnancy is an essential factor that determines the health of mother and baby. This study aims to examine the behavior of maternal health during pregnancy in Medan City and to analyze its important social determinants. Quantitative data collection using a survey of 400 households in 20 urban villages in Medan City, North Sumatera Province. This study found that 49% of respondents had good behaviors during pregnancy, while those with moderate and poor behaviors during pregnancy were 22% and 29%, respectively. Ordinal logistic regression model indicates husband education, insurance ownership, service quality, and household financial autonomy as social determinants of maternal health behavior during pregnancy. Many factors influenced maternal health behavior during pregnancy both from supply and demand side of health services. Thus, to improve maternal health behavior during pregnancy, it is essential to develop the mother’s knowledge of the importance of antenatal care. Besides that, health service providers also need to ensure the quality of their health services]]>
<![CDATA[MIGRASI TENAGA KERJA INDONESIA DARI KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNG:KECENDERUNGAN DAN ARAH MIGRASI, SERTA REMITANSI ]]>
<![CDATA[Haning Romdiati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 7, No 2 (2012) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences ]]>
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DOI: 10.14203/jki.v7i2.25
<![CDATA[Berdasarkan data yang dikumpulkan oleh PPK-LIPI pada tahun 2010 yang menggunakan metode survei, wawancara mendalam, dan diskusi kelompok, artikel ini menganalisis tren dan arah migrasi tenaga kerja ke luar negeri dari kabupaten Tulung Agung, serta remitansi. Hal ini perlu dikaji dalam rangka memberikan kontribusi dalam memecahkan masalah pekerja migran Indonesia pada masa sekarang maupun yang akan datang. Telah lebih dari tiga puluh tahun, puluhan ribu pekerja migran Indonesia dari kabupaten Tulung Agung meninggalkan daerah asal untuk mencari kesempatan ekonomi yang lebih baik di luar negeri. Negara Malaysia merupakan negara tujuan utama untuk bekerja, tetapi sejak tahun 2000-an, ada kecenderungan pergeseran negara tujuan ke negara-negara Asia Timur. Penghasilan dari pekerjaan di luar negeri dikirim ke daerah asal. Aliran remitansi ini dimanfaatkan untuk berbagai keperluan keluarga, seperti memperbaiki kondisi kehidupan rumah tangga serta membangun atau memperbaiki rumah. Sebagian keluarga pekerja migran menggunakan uang kiriman untuk mengembangkan usaha ekonomi produktif skala kecil, membiayai pendidikan anak, dan membeli tanah. Hasil penelitian diharapkan dapat dipakai sebagai bahan penyusunan rekomendasi tentang pemanfaatan remitansi yang efektif dan peningkatan kapasitas pengelolaan migrasi TKI.]]>
<![CDATA[KNOWLEDGE AND PRACTICE OF MATERNAL HEALTH CARE IN INDONESIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Teguh Sugiyarto]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 2, No 2 (2007) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences ]]>
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DOI: 10.14203/jki.v2i2.145
<![CDATA[This article is aimed to discuss the utilisation of maternal health facilities by pregnant women during the pregnancy, delivery and postnatal care in Indonesia. The description about women's knowledge to understand the danger signs of pregnancy complication is also presented. Furthermore, to some extent, the effect of the women's knowledge about the danger signs of pregnancy complication to influence the utilization of maternal health care can be analysed by using Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) 2002-2003. It is very important to understand the factors that determine the utilization health facility since the main causes of maternal dead are preventable. IDHS 2002-2003 show that utilization of maternal health care is relatively low, especially for delivery care and postnatal care. Moreover the women's lmowledge about danger signs of pregnancy complication is also low. In addition The Mann-Whitney test shows that women who utilized maternal care services and who did not utilized maternal care services have different score of knowledge. It can be said that women's knowledge is more likely influence the utilization of maternal health care.Key words: Pregnant women, Utilization of health facilities, Health's lmowledge]]>
<![CDATA[LINTASAN PENGHIDUPAN (LIVELIHOOD TRAJECTORIES) DAN MIGRASI LINGKUNGAN DI DELTA MAHAKAM ]]>
<![CDATA[Laksmi Rachmawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Ade Latifa]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 15, No 1 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences ]]>
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DOI: 10.14203/jki.v15i1.475
<![CDATA[The studies of environmental migration are still limited in Indonesia. Within the limited literature in the Indonesian context, Research Center for Population LIPI has conducted studies on environmental migration in 2015-2016 and the abandonment of shrimp pond due to migration in 2013 in Delta Mahakam, East Kalimantan. Using Livelihood Trajectories (LT) approach, this paper aims to examine the people’s adaptation in Delta Mahakam related to environmental migration. The LT approach gives more understanding of the adaptation process that leads to migration decision-making. By applying a qualitative approach using interviews and focus group discussion (FGD), data are collected related to the changes of landscape livelihood and the adaptation to respond to it. The interviews and FGD conducted with farmers, fishers, aquaculture farmers who move or stay and with formal/informal leaders and patron. In the case of Delta Mahakam, migration becomes a strategy for adaptation. The decision to migrate is not an instant decision-making process but as a part of trajectories to sustain their livelihood.]]>
<![CDATA[DIMENSI MOBILITAS PENDUDUK: BERPINDAH, BUKAN UNTUK MENETAP ]]>
<![CDATA[Haning Romdiati]]>;
<![CDATA[Mita Noveria]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 14, No 2 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences ]]>
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DOI: 10.14203/jki.v14i2.476
<![CDATA[Significant improvement in information, communication and technology, followed by increased transportation access has made circular mobility much easier. Although circular mobility is not a well-established concept, it refers to repeated migration experiences between origin and destination areas, and there is no intention to stay permanently in any particular destination. This paper aims to assess current types of population mobility, with special focus on circular mobility. Besides literature review, the analysis on this study based on recent studies on population mobility conducted by Research Centre for Population - Indonesian Institute of Sciences. The results show that there is a tendency for increased flow of circular mobility. In general, circular mobility is motivated by occupation and education reasons. Migrant workers still intend to migrate to other destinations that offer better job opportunities. Moreover, students plan to move to origins or move to new destinations after completing their education]]>
