International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art
International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art is an open access, peer-reviewed and refereed journal published by Institute of Computer Science (IOCS), Indonesia. The main objective of International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art is to provide an intellectual platform for the international scholars. International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art aims to promote interdisciplinary studies in humanities and social science and become the leading journal in humanities and social science in the world. The journal publishes research papers in the fields of humanities and social science such as anthropology, business studies, communication studies, corporate governance, criminology, crosscultural studies, demography, development studies, economics, education,learning, ethics, geography, history, industrial relations, information science, international relations, law, linguistics, library science, media studies, methodology, philosophy, political science, population Studies, psychology, public administration, sociology, social welfare, linguistics, literature, paralegal, performing arts (music, theatre & dance), religious studies, visual arts, women studies and so on. The journal is published in both print and online versions. International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art publishes original papers, review papers, conceptual framework, analytical and simulation models, case studies, empirical research, technical notes.
Articles
206 Documents
Create diversity and equality in the workplace through inclusive and fair HR management practices
Faruk Faruk
International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): May: Social Science, Economics
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v14i1.466
This research aims to describe the implementation of inclusive and fair human resource management (HR) practices in realizing diversity and equality in the workplace. The research method used was a descriptive approach with sampling using total population techniques or saturated samples of 105 BUMD employees in the port services sector in East Java. Data was collected using the Diversity Management Climate Scale (DMCS) and the Workplace Inclusion Scale (WIS), and analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis techniques. The research results show the company's commitment to increasing inclusion and fairness in the workplace, but there are still challenges in achieving optimal levels of employee satisfaction. The steps that have been taken are positive steps, but require in-depth evaluation of existing policies and procedures, as well as active employee participation in the improvement process. Through a holistic and sustainable approach, port services BUMD companies in East Java can create a more inclusive and equitable work environment, which will have a positive impact on the company's overall performance and productivity.
Comprehensive analysis of tempel hamlet digital content reviews: Toxicity, sentiment, and social network
Yerik Afrianto Singgalen
International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): May: Social Science, Economics
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v14i1.468
This research addresses the complexities of digital content analysis, focusing on toxicity, sentiment, and social network dynamics, employing the CRISP-DM (Cross-Industry Standard Process for Data Mining) as the overarching framework. The research problem centers on understanding the prevalence of toxicity, discerning sentiment nuances, and unraveling viewer interactions within social networks. Comprehensive toxicity analysis was conducted, revealing specific scores for toxicity attributes and a prevalence of positive sentiment (72.5%). Sentiment classification utilizing the k-NN algorithm achieved exceptional accuracy (98.06%), showcasing its efficacy in sentiment discernment. Social network dynamics were examined, uncovering key metrics such as Diameter (3), Density (0.002140), Reciprocity (0.000000), Centralization (0.393200), and Modularity (0.552200), shedding light on network structures and interactions. Findings underscore the need for nuanced content moderation strategies and highlight the importance of fostering positive interactions in digital spaces. Recommendations include implementing targeted moderation policies, leveraging sentiment analysis for audience engagement, and fostering community-building initiatives to promote healthier online environments.
Budget absorption optimization strategy of PT PLN (Persero) North Sumatra development holding unit
Elwis Sitorus;
Fahmi Natigor Nasution;
Syahyunan Syahyunan;
Nisrul Irawati;
Iskandar Muda
International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): May: Social Science, Economics
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v14i1.470
This research is based on the report of budget absorption realization at PT PLN UIP SBU not being absorbed according to the plan. The aim of this study is to identify the main causes of suboptimal budget absorption and to formulate strategies to optimize budget absorption at PT PLN UIP SBU in the future. Analysis of the potential factors causing the failure to achieve the budget absorption target is conducted through discussions and interviews, followed by Likert scale interval analysis of respondent perceptions to determine the main causes of the failure to achieve the budget absorption target. Subsequently, the formulation of the selected strategy uses analysis with the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method. Based on the research results, the first priority alternative is the standardization of the completeness of budget proposal documents (detailed scope of work, timeline, Bill of Quantities along with references, field survey documentation if needed, and others). The second priority is holding regular periodic meetings with PLN Headquarters regarding budget needs and the bidding process at PLN Headquarters. The third priority is tightening monitoring and risk management evaluation for each project, followed by the fourth priority, which is holding regular meetings on the general plan for procurement unit auctions.
Transformational leadership style, competence, and employee involvement on employee performance hotel grandhika semarang
Bethary Hanandriati;
Krisnawati Setyaningrum Nugraheni
International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): May: Social Science, Economics
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v14i1.481
This research is a pilot effort for companies in the hospitality sector to maintain the performance of the hotel they lead. How transformational leadership style, competence and employee involvement can affect the performance of Grandhika Semarang hotel employees. Employee performance indicators are a sense of meaning, a sense of security, a feeling of availability. This study used quantitative methods, data collection using a questionnaire involving Grandhikan hotel employees who were forty-four respondents. Use Multiple linear regression analysis to analyze data and test hypotheses. The results of the first variable study show that transformational leadership style has a positive effect on employee performance. The second variable shows that competence has a positive effect on employee performance. The third variable shows that employee engagement has a positive effect on employee performance
The Influence of interpersonal communication, work environment, and job satisfaction on job loyalty employees of PT. Tamtama Mulia Abadi
Togar Naibaho;
Winfrontstein Naibaho
International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): May: Social Science, Economics
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v14i1.483
This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of interpersonal communication, work environment, and job satisfaction on employee loyalty of PT Tamtama Mulia Abadi. The type of research is associative analysis. Based on the results of the t hypothesis test, it can be concluded that partially interpersonal communication has a significant effect on work loyalty, work environment has a significant effect on work loyalty, job satisfaction has a significant effect on work loyalty. Based on the results of the F hypothesis test, it can be concluded that simultaneously interpersonal communication, work environment, and job satisfaction have a significant effect on job loyalty. Based on the results of the coefficient of determination, the coefficient of determination or Adjusted R-Square is 0.454 or 45.4%, which means that the effect of interpersonal communication, work environment, and job satisfaction on job loyalty is 45.4%, while the remaining 54.6% is influenced by other variables or factors not examined
Analysis of micro and small business behavior in the adoption of financial applications for the development of an android-based financial application model
Nunuk Latifah;
Shanti Ike Wardani;
Sulistya Dewi Wahyuningsih
International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): May: Social Science, Economics
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v14i1.495
As a sector that can increase production capacity, MSEs have a significant impact on economic and social progress. However, MSEs still face various obstacles, one of which is manual and traditional financial management. Lack of understanding and knowledge in financial management is the main cause. Using the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) approach, this study highlights the development of self-efficacy beliefs and perceived behavioral control, strengthening the relationship between beliefs, attitudes, intentions, and behaviors of MSE actors. The purpose of this study is to examine the financial management behavior of MSEs in Blitar. The method applied is descriptive quantitative. The population in focus is MSEs in Blitar, with a total of 2569, while the sample taken is 135 business actors. The data analysis method used includes descriptive analysis and inferential statistics, with the application of the Structural Equation Model (SEM) approach based on Partial Least Square (PLS). The results of this study indicate that Financial Attitude, Financial Literacy and Financial Knowledge do not affect the Behavioral Intention of business actors. The behavioral intention of business actors is still relatively low in determining financial management attitudes because understanding and skills in management are also still low. This is because they focus more on marketing and sales.
Driving performance insights into business strategies at raja ahmad tabib regional hospital riau islands province
Mohd. Syahril Hafizh;
Mahjus Ekananda Sitompul;
Faizal Madya;
Pahrudin Pahrudin
International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): May: Social Science, Economics
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v14i1.498
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Quo Vadis: Legal certainty of environmental protection in investment activities post job creation law
Mashuril Anwar;
Rini Fathonah
International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): May: Social Science, Economics
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v14i1.499
Legal certainty in environmental protection is one of the issues of investing in Indonesia. After the issuance of the Job Creation Law, an existential question that emerged was how the investment regime of the Job Creation Law supports legal certainty for environmental protection. In this situation, there is a possibility of ignoring the legal certainty of environmental protection when making investments. However, legal certainty is highly expected by investors to ensure that investments made do not contradict environmental sustainability. Therefore, this research aims to analyze the role of investment in environmental protection, as well as analyze the legal certainty of environmental protection in the investment regime of the Job Creation Law. This research is normative or doctrinal research, where the object of research is legislation in the investment sector, supported by the results of a literature study. Apart from that, this research uses a qualitative analysis method by describing the data obtained based on the problem. The results of this research show that investment activities will always be in contact with environmental sustainability. However, the issuance of the Job Creation Law simplifies and facilitates investment activities but provides legal certainty in environmental protection
Does the financial distress matters on manufacturing firms?
Anak Agung Putu Gede Bagus Arie Susandya;
Gde Bagus Brahma Putra
International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): August: Social Science, And Economics
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v14i2.501
This study aims to analyze the influence of corporate governance mechanisms, liquidity, leverage, and company size on financial distress in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2021 period. The population in this study are Manufacturing Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2021. The samples in this study were 216 manufacturing companies. The method of determining the sample in this study is using a purposive sampling method. The analysis technique used is logistic regression. The independent variable in this study is the corporate governance mechanism which is proxied by institutional ownership, independent commissioners, audit committees and liquidity, leverage and firm size, while the dependent variable is financial distress. The results of this study indicate that the variable institutional ownership has a negative effect on financial distress, leverage has a positive effect on financial distress while independent commissioners, audit committees, liquidity and firm size have no effect on financial distress
BPJS Health Bureaucracy in Providing Public Services
Ramadha Yanti Pariduri;
Barham Siregar;
Cut Sah Kha Mei Zsazsa
International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): May: Social Science, Economics
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v14i1.503
This research discusses how the BPJS Health bureaucracy provides public services. BPJS Health which includes aspects of clarity, security, openness, fairness and timeliness. Can explain public services well. This research uses a qualitative approach. The data analysis techniques used are data reduction, data display (data presentation) and conclusion drawing/verification (summarizing). This research shows that since the implementation of the BPJS policy, people's interest in having a health card has increased significantly, especially among the lower middle class who previously had difficulty accessing health services. This shows that the BPJS policy has succeeded in increasing the accessibility and availability of health services for the Indonesian people. Bureaucracy or procedures in public services at BPJS offices using a qualitative method approach, the results of which show that bureaucracy or public service procedures at BPJS offices are generally in accordance with established regulations and are easily accessible.