Ilomata International Journal of Social Science
FOCUS Ilomata International Journal of Social Science aims to provide information on both theoretical and empirical articles and case studies relating to sociology, political science, history, law in society and related disciplines. Published articles use scientific research methods, including statistical analysis, case studies, field research and historical analysis. SCOPE Ilomata International Journal of Social Science concerns on sociology, political science, history, law in society and related domains. through publication of research based articles and critical analysis articles. It describes, compares, interprets, and explains the whole aspects of multi discipline perspectives including anthropology, sociology, psychology, philosophy, education, philology and history of religion. Ilomata International Journal of Social Science acordially welcomes contributions from scholars of related disciplines
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<![CDATA[The Implementation of Health Protocols in Facing Pandemic Covid-19 at Ragunan Wildlife Park ]]>
<![CDATA[Armaini Akhirson]]>
<![CDATA[ Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Vol 3 No 2 (2022): April 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Ilomata ]]>
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DOI: 10.52728/ijss.v3i2.411
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine the health protocol for the New Normal preparation for the tourism sector in the Ragunan Wildlife Park. This research is a type of research that uses descriptive data through data collection techniques of observation, interviews, documentation and literature study. The data analysis technique used for this writing is qualitative with descriptive data analysis techniques based on the data analysis literature, data reduction, data processing and research conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the existence of this pandemic has had a major impact on the tourism sector of the Ragunan Wildlife Park. As a result, many activities cannot be carried out because this pandemic has resulted in the closure of tourist attractions and no income. However, this makes the welfare of the existing animals calmer, living like in real nature without many tourist visits. The existing animals do not lack food or medicine at all because this has received a subsidy from the DKI Jakarta Provincial Government of 70% of 100% of which 30% is income from ticket sales. The Ragunan Wildlife Park has established a health protocol that is enforced according to the government's decision, both for tourists and animals and hopes that this pandemic will end quickly and return to normal for the welfare of all.]]>
<![CDATA[English Loanwords in Tamil: Fix Illicit Consonant Clusters ]]>
<![CDATA[Pushpa Rani Subramani Selvan]]>
<![CDATA[ Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Vol 3 No 2 (2022): April 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Ilomata ]]>
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DOI: 10.52728/ijss.v3i2.438
<![CDATA[Loanword adaptation has long proved field as an intriguing object of study. Loanword borrowing often takes place within languages to fill the glossary of the new terminology. The direction of borrowing is primarily linked to the sociolinguistic status of a language in a community. In the scenario of Malaysia, Malay as a national language and English as a global language plays an essential role in the process of loanword adaptation, technologically, culturally and politically. English and Tamil languages have two disparate grammatical elements. Some grammatical rules accepted in English is illicit in Tamil. In particular, consonant clusters in the English language are prohibited in Tamil. Therefore, words borrowed from English into Tamil are subject to choose one of these two contradictory rules, whether adapt the consonant cluster in its authenticity or repairing to satisfy the grammar of the recipient language. The study results show that some borrowed English loan words obey Tamil grammar, while others violate the rules. This raises questions about the adaptation process's possible representational versus phonetic underpinnings. This paper examines the phonetic adaptation of English loanwords in Tamil adaptation, focusing primarily on the process of vowel epenthesis. It finds that the place features of the epenthetic vowel overcome illegal consonant clusters. The paper concludes that the language-specific phonological phenomena are central to this process. Data for this research were obtained from Tamil short stories (2000-2016). Many studies have been conducted to examine loanword adaptation in Malaysian Tamil. However, this study explores the repairing process of phonetic variations in the adapted words.]]>
<![CDATA[The Interplay of Gender and Ethnicity Towards Language Choice of Filipino Youth ]]>
<![CDATA[Anniebelle Diaz]]>
<![CDATA[ Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Vol 3 No 2 (2022): April 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Ilomata ]]>
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DOI: 10.52728/ijss.v3i2.445
<![CDATA[This study investigated on the most used languages of Filipino youth in the family domain of language used and investigated on the relationship of gender and ethnicity towards language use. A total of fifty-three individuals participated in the study who were aged between 15-24 and they were of different ethnicities. To gather the needed data for the study, a self-administered questionnaire was developed which was divided into two sections: (1) the first section of the instrument sought the necessary information as regards to the participants’ demographic profile which basically included the age, gender, and ethnicity; and, (2) the second section was composed of the twelve (12) different social events in the family domain to determine the language choice and its frequency of use in each of the social event. To analyze the data, SPSS software was used. describe the profile of the respondents and to determine the relationship of the variables. The study considered five under investigation languages, namely English, Tagalog, Chavacano, Bisaya, and Tausug. According to the results of the study, Tagalog was the most used language in the family domain of language use. Furthermore, in the family domain, both gender and ethnicity played no significant role in determining that language choice of Filipino individuals.]]>
<![CDATA[E-Commerce Tax Regulatory Instructions in the Indonesian Government's Business Communication to Supports Social Justice ]]>
<![CDATA[Geofakta Razali]]>;
<![CDATA[Retno Ekasari]]>;
<![CDATA[Nadiah Abidin]]>;
<![CDATA[Lokita Pramesti]]>;
<![CDATA[Endang Susanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Vol 3 No 2 (2022): April 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Ilomata ]]>
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DOI: 10.52728/ijss.v3i2.446
<![CDATA[This research is a qualitative study that produces a conceptual understanding of how the government tries to conduct business communication in supporting the justice of conventional traders and digital entrepreneurship such as e-commerce. This study examines the efforts made in the study of e-commerce tax instructions to see the government's competence in social care, as well as making recommendations on how the instructions are carried out in order to achieve effective messages to all levels of society, especially the internal management of the government itself. It is possible, the large opportunity for digital entrepreneurship in the future to become a business alternative, if not managed properly, the subject of this research speaks through business communication theory in informative, persuasive, regulatory, and integrative to urge all parties to be aware of and comply with taxes. E-commerce taxes are a level playing field solution for the sake of harmony in the world of digital and conventional trade. The results of this study are a set of values of tax-abiding business communication on digital entrepreneurship to achieve a better socio-economic life, as well as increase the government's positive image in recognition of justice.]]>
<![CDATA[Partnership and Service Operation Systems in Improving the Performance of Samsat Service Operations in West Java ]]>
<![CDATA[Mukti Subagja]]>
<![CDATA[ Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Vol 3 No 2 (2022): April 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Ilomata ]]>
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DOI: 10.52728/ijss.v3i2.451
<![CDATA[The government has regulated the pattern of identification and registration of motor vehicle ownership administration and the pattern of imposition of taxes, including compulsory donations of traffic accident funds through the One Roof Motor Vehicle Administration System, abbreviated as SAMSAT. The performance of service operations at the SAMSAT office in West Java Province has not reached the optimal stage. This is allegedly related to the implementation of service operations and partnership systems. Therefore, this study aims to examine the effect of partnerships and service operating systems on the operational performance of SAMSAT services in West Java. The research method used in this study is survey research. The unit of analysis is the SAMSAT office in West Java Province with an observation unit that is an apparatus from the SAMSAT office in West Java Province spread over 27 districts / cities. Based on a small population size, a census of the entire population is carried out. Causality analysis is used to determine the causal relationship between variables, using PLS. The results of the study show that partnerships and service operating systems have a significant effect on operating performance. System operating performance has a more dominant influence than partnerships in increasing SAMSAT operating performance. The results of this study have implications for the SAMSAT apparatus in West Java Province that efforts to develop operational performance of SAMSAT services can be done by prioritizing the development of service operating systems and supported by the development of closer partnerships with related parties.]]>
<![CDATA[Shedding Light on the Management of School Operational Assistance (SOA) Fund Effectiveness: a Case Study of State Basic Education Level in Demak Regency ]]>
<![CDATA[Tegar Putra Wijayanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Agus Sunarya Sulaeman]]>;
<![CDATA[Ryan Nugraha]]>
<![CDATA[ Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Vol 3 No 2 (2022): April 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Ilomata ]]>
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DOI: 10.52728/ijss.v3i2.452
<![CDATA[School Operational Assistance (SOA) Fund is one of the educational funds in Indonesia. Based on the APBN Financial Note, the management of the SOA fund is still not optimal, and there are still many misuses of the SOA fund by various parties. Therefore, it is necessary to apply the good governance principles in the management of the SOA fund. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the management of the SOA fund, which is influenced by good governance, namely transparency, accountability, participation, and responsibility. The object of this study is the management of the SOA fund at the level of state basic education in Demak Regency, which consists of State Elementary Schools and State Junior High Schools. The data source of this research is primary data using a questionnaire. There are 494 respondents in this research. The respondents are headmasters, school treasurers, teachers, and other parties in school. The study results show that the SOA fund at the level of state basic education in Demak Regency has been managed effectively. The study results also show that all independent variables simultaneously have a positive effect on the effectiveness of the management of the SOA fund. Partially, transparency does not affect the effectiveness of SOA fund management, while accountability, participation, and responsibility have a positive effect on the effectiveness of the management of SOA fund.]]>
<![CDATA[Transnational Network and Information Flow in African Refugees and Undocumented Migrants’ International Migration Process ]]>
<![CDATA[Eddy Bruno Esien]]>
<![CDATA[ Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Vol 3 No 2 (2022): April 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Ilomata ]]>
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DOI: 10.52728/ijss.v3i2.465
<![CDATA[This paper analyses the role of information flow under transnational (social) networks to understand African refugees and undocumented migrants’ migration to Austria. Existing research pointed to the international refugee crisis with industrialised countries targeted border governance that has prompted the emergence of the transnational (social) network, which builds (kinship-based) connectivity and interchangeable acquaintances between migrants in host and country of origin to influence and facilitate migrants’ pre and post mobility process. However, the network often faces weak ties with exploitation and subjugation to human trafficking. Based on twenty qualitative problem-centred face-face interviews, data are collected and analysed with content analysis technique to fill in the gap. The findings indicate that pre-mobility guidance, directive, and legislative decoder regulatory tools influence transnational networks with a lack of well-managed network that may impair pre and post-mobility processes to shape African refugees and undocumented migrant international migratory pathways in an information flow setting. This study demonstrated actor-based network-driven advocacy governance. The outcome points to the strategic mobilization of collective information to resource vulnerable people and refugees or undocumented migrants to meet their needs. This is relevant to collective action in contemporary neoliberal society targeting freedom and movements that may not only constrain ethnic minority group mobility, but the universal human rights principles, public policy learning process, informal institution collaborative actions, and democratic values in times of crisis-related super-diversity societies.]]>
<![CDATA[The Development of Multicultural Based Islamic Education Curriculum in General Higher Education ]]>
<![CDATA[Sutardjo Atmowidjoyo]]>;
<![CDATA[Mugiyono Mugiyono]]>;
<![CDATA[Nahuda Nahuda]]>
<![CDATA[ Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Vol 3 No 2 (2022): April 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Ilomata ]]>
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DOI: 10.52728/ijss.v3i2.467
<![CDATA[The development of Islamic Religious Education curriculum in Indonesian Public Universities is a necessity, because the nation which is undergoing changes in this era of democratization requires a framework of thinking and proper implementation for students. This is especially so when it is associated with the multiculturalism of this nation, both culture, ethnicity, language, and religion. The purpose of this research is mainly to get answers about how to develop a curriculum for Islamic religious education in public universities based on multiculturalism. Then this study also aims to obtain data on the implementation and development of teaching materials for Islamic religious education in public universities. The methods used in this research include: survey, exposed facto method, phenomenology related to developments that have been carried out by public universities and evaluating them. Thus, the qualitative and explanatory approaches are interrelated with each other. The results of this study are in the form of descriptions of Islamic religious education materials in public universities that have been developed over the last 3 years. In addition, the main material for PAI can be stated as a benchmark for MKDU in Indonesian universities.]]>
<![CDATA[The Critical Analysis of Competence Development of Head of State Madrasah ]]>
<![CDATA[Saiful Mujab]]>
<![CDATA[ Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Vol 3 No 2 (2022): April 2022 ]]>
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DOI: 10.52728/ijss.v3i2.468
<![CDATA[The existence and contribution of Madrasas to Education In Indonesia there is no doubt, Madrasas are one of the concerns of Muslims for the importance of developing quality human resources through Islamic-based education. That the conditions of learning and management in Madrasahs still need monitoring, guidance and assistance in implementing national education standards. This needs to be done because people still doubt the quality of their learning. Madrasah principals must continue to improve their competence in order to carry out their duties and functions both academically and managerially in madrasas through regular and continuous professional development activities. In this research method using descriptive qualitative research methods, the purpose of this study is to determine the extent to which school principals in the Madrasah environment of the Jakarta area office with critical analysis because there are still many assumptions about the community that madrasas are often considered. Educational institutions whose quality is below other public schools. Therefore, madrasas still cannot be used as the main choice in learning.]]>
<![CDATA[Local Government Efforts to Prevent Stunting at the Village Level ]]>
<![CDATA[Syahrul Syahrul]]>;
<![CDATA[Ikhsan Ikhsan]]>
<![CDATA[ Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Vol 3 No 2 (2022): April 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Ilomata ]]>
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DOI: 10.52728/ijss.v3i2.481
<![CDATA[Stunting is a chronic disease that occurs in toddlers due to long-term malnutrition. The condition of stunting in toddlers is caused by various things, including problems in nutrition, hygiene, health and social understanding for children. This study aims to determine the local government's stunting prevention efforts in children at the village level, Sungai Mas District, West Aceh Regency. The research method used is a descriptive survey using a qualitative approach that focuses on the phenomena and problems during the survey. The research results show that the government's efforts to prevent child stunting at the village level, Sungai Mas District, and West Aceh Regency are carried out through several stages: the prevention planning stage, program implementation, and HR competency improvement and stunting data reporting. Based on stunting prevention efforts, it was found that the implementation of stunting prevention efforts had been carried out but had not been carried out optimally according to the previously designed plan. However, there has been a decrease in data on the number of confirmed stunting children in the last three months.]]>
