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JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN

jekp
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Published by Institut Pertanian Bogor

ISSN : 19795149 EISSN : 26862514 DOI : -

Core Subject : Economy,

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Jurnal ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan (JEKP) adalah jurnal yang berisi artikel-artikel meliputi hasil-hasil penelitian, analisis kebijakan, dan opini terkait perekonomian yang berkembang saat ini baik lingkup nasional maupun internasional. JEKP diterbitkan dua kali setiap tahunnya, yaitu periode Juli dan Desember.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 6 Documents

Search results for , issue "Vol 5 No 2 (2016): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan" : 6 Documents clear

ANALYSIS OF EXCHANGE RATE PASS-THROUGH, FEAR OF FLOATING, AND IMPLEMENTATION OF INFLATION TARGETING FRAMEWORK Agung Satryo; Lukytawati Anggraeni
JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Vol 5 No 2 (2016): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan
Publisher : IPB University

This paper analyze the exchange rate pass-through and fear of floating behavior on 18 countries that adopting Inflation Targeting Framework (ITF). Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) is used: (1) to estimate the effect of exchange rate depreciation to inflation (passthrough); and (2) to examine the indication of fear of floating behavior. The result shows that passthrough effect has decreased in most countries after ITF where middle income countries have higher passthrough than high income countries. This effect did not disappear completely and still has a significant role to drive inflation. The interventions on exchange rate movement can be interpreted more as control of inflation than fear of floating. The implementation of ITF especially in middle income countries needs further to be reconsidered since it requires inflation as the only nominal anchor.

PENGARUH EKSPOR TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI INDONESIA Dara Resmi Asbiantari; Manuntun Parulian Hutagaol; Alla Asmara
JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Vol 5 No 2 (2016): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan
Publisher : IPB University

Economic growth is a matter of the economy in the long term and is influenced by various factors. This study aimed to analyze the effect of the agricultural export, industrial export, mining export, import of capital goods, government spending and gross fixed capital formation to economic growth of Indonesia. The analytical method used was Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) with Cochrane-Orcutt method. This study uses secondary data quarterly time series from 2000 Q1 to 2016 Q1 which is obtained from the Ministry of Trade, the Central Bureau of Statistics, Bank Indonesia and the Capital Investment Coordinating Board. The results showed that on the first model to see the effect of the aggregate exports on economic growth show that imports of capital goods have a significant influence in the short term to economic growth. While in the long term, the variables that have a significant impact on economic growth is GFCF. While the second model to see the role of exports by sector to economic growth getting results that exports in the industrial sector has a significant influence both in the short-term and long-term to economic growth. It concluded that outward looking policies has an effective impact to be applied in Indonesia if the Government to develop exports in the industrial sector.

ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI KORUPSI DI KAWASAN ASIA PASIFIK Happy Febrina Hariyani; Dominicus Savio Priyarsono; Alla Asmara
JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Vol 5 No 2 (2016): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan
Publisher : IPB University

The phenomenon of corruption is a big problem faced by countries with rapid economic development. The problem is not only faced by developing countries, but also in some developed countries. The factors that cause corruption classified into three broad categories--economic, political and socio-cultural. The high level of corruption in a country can also cause high cost economy that could hamper economic growth through the obstacles that occur in the investment. The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that affect the level of corruption and to analyze the impact of corruption on economic growth in the Asia Pacific region. The results show that public budget, political stability, and urban population affect the level of corruption. Low institutional quality, indicated by the failure of the government (corruption), has a bad influence on economic growth performance.

DAYASAING KOMODITAS HORTIKULTURA NEGARA BERKEMBANG DAN NEGARA MAJU DI PASAR INTERNASIONAL Eko Purwo Santosa; Muhammad Firdaus; Tanti Novianti
JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Vol 5 No 2 (2016): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan
Publisher : IPB University

Horticulture is one of the agricultural sub-sector consisting of vegetables, fruits, biofarmaka mplants (medicinal plants) and floriculture (ornamentals) became one of the commodities subject of international trade, which the demand is increasing in line with increasing household income and growth population. During the period 2005-2014, the average growth value of horticultural exports of developing countries amounted to 69,81 percent higher than the average growth of exports in developed countries as big as 40,78 percent. The global trading of horticulture is faced with price volatility and trade barriers problems. In addition, the increasing demand of these commodities also in line with the increase in household incomes and population growth. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the competitiveness of horticulture commodities in the international market and the factors that influence trade flow. The results of Export Product Dynamic (EPD) show that there are two horticultural export commodity that has dynamic market position in world market, there are bananas (HS.080300) and pineapples (HS.080430). Generally, the panel data analysis results show that prices, trade barriers, population, real GDP per capita, economic distances, and real exchange rates significantly affect export volumes. Keywords: Competitiveness, Exports, Horticulture, Gravity model

ANALISIS KINERJA EKSPOR KERTAS INDONESIA KE AMERIKA LATIN Mira Marina; Sri Mulatsih
JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Vol 5 No 2 (2016): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan
Publisher : IPB University

In order to increase the trade flow, Indonesia joined an alliance called as SouthSouth Cooperation and Forum for East Asia-Latin America Cooperation (FEALAC). One of commodity exported by Indonesia to Latin America is paper. This research purposes to analyze the competitiveness of Indonesian paper commodity in Latin America, and finding out factors affect paper export Indonesia to Latin America during 2009-2013, using RCA, EPD, gravity model and Porter’s Diamond method. This research revealed that the average of RCA is more than 1; three countries placed on the rising star, one country on lost opportunity position, two countries on falling star position, and two countries in retreat position. Variables affect export volume significantly are Per capita riel GDP of Indonesia and export destination country, export price, and economic distance, while exchange rate is not significantly affect the the exports. Keywords: Competitiveness, EPD, Gravity, Porter’s Diamond, RCA

DAMPAK TRANSFER FISKAL DAN BELANJA MODAL PEMERINTAH DAERAH TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN SEKTORAL, KETIMPANGAN DAN KEMISKINAN DI INDONESIA Nor Qomariyah; Suharno Suharno; Dominicus Savio Priyarsono
JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Vol 5 No 2 (2016): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan
Publisher : IPB University

National economic development goal is to improve the welfare of society and to create equitable distribution of income (Todaro and Smith, 2006). In other words, the success of economic development is indicated by the reduction of poverty and income inequality. Poverty is fundamental problem in the economic development of Indonesia and other developing countries in general. The main objectives of this study are to evaluate impacts of Infrastructural budgetary allocation on GDRP sectoral, inequality, and poverty in Indonesian provinces both in the areas where the contribution of the agricultural sector to GDRP is either high or low, in the era of fiscal decentralization. The dynamic simultaneous equation models were used in this study. It used pooled data of 2009-2013 and cross section data of 19 provinces where classified into two groups, based on the contribution of agriculture sector to the respective regional economy. The methode for parameter estimation used in this study was 2SLS. The result of the study showed that the budgetary allocation for infrastructure and agriculture increase the employment and the GRDP sectoral, decrease income inequality, and then reduce poverty both in the areas where the contribution of the agricultural sector to GRDP is either high or low. This study recomended that the central government should improve the injection of funds directly to the regions through a special allocation fund for infrastructure and agriculture as an effective impact on reducing poverty. Keywords: Economic growth, Inequalty, Infrastructure, Poverty, Specific allocation fund

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