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Kafa’ah: Journal of Gender Studies
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang
ISSN : 23560894     EISSN : 23560630     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.15548/jk.v10i2.271
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Social Sciences
Kafa’ah is an open-access and peer-reviewed journal published by the Center for Gender and Child Studies, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Imam Bonjol Padang. The objective of the journal is to promote the sharing of knowledge and understanding on gender issues. This journal covers cross-cutting issues on gender studies in the perspectives of religion, education, law, politic, psychology, sociology, anthropology, culture, and Islam.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Stugi Gender
Articles 201 Documents
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REKONSTRUKSI BUDAYA PATRIARKI DALAM VISUALISASI SURGA (Analisis Historis-Linguistik) Moh. Nailul Muna
Kafa`ah: Journal of Gender Studies Vol 10, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/jk.v10i1.260

Abstract

This study aims to reconstruct the depiction of heaven which has been closely related to patriarchal culture. This can be proven when the Qur'an touches on the word of hūr which is interpreted feministly as a reward for Muslim, but it is not accompanied by a picture of Muslimah. The case, in fact appearing the patriarchal dimension in the visualization of the Qur'an about eschatological verses. Furthermore, through several other portrayals, men always get more portions - not to say everything - as the object of discussion about the pleasures of heaven verses. In fact, the visualization used by the Qur'an still raises numerous meanings if reviewed through various perspectives, one of which is linguistic and historical analysis. Through the historical approach, it can be seen that the explanation of heaven's visualization is closely related to the things that the Arab Muslim population dreamed of at that time. While based on grammatical aspects, the use of words that generally have a chemistry, in the other hand can be understood neutrally which implies that the message is also directed at women. Because it is reviewed holistically in several other verses, it requires the existence of the unity in interpreting masculine verses, but intended in general. This study, as well as an effort to clarify the point of differentiation between Islamic values and Arabian culture.
PERLAWANAN PEREMPUAN DI PENGUNGSIAN (Studi Keberadaan Perempuan di Pengungsian Gunung Sinabung, Kabupaten Karo, Sumatera Utara) Silfia Hanani
Kafa`ah: Journal of Gender Studies Vol 4, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/jk.v4i2.94

Abstract

Women are one of the groups of people who are prone to disasterrisks. It can be seen from the situation and conditions in refugeescamp, the number of women more than the men's group. In addition,women are also experiencing problemsat the evacuation campscomplex than men, it is influenced by the condition of biological,psychological and economical faced by women.The problems facedbywomen in fact have arisingresistance among women during theevacuation, due to frequent problem among women is untouched bythe government policy. This study seeks to reveal and analyze theproblem among refugee women caused by the eruption of MountSinabung in North Sumatere. Apparently, the results showed that therewas some resistance made by women during the evacuation,amongthemis resistance to meet the needs of the issues of womanhood, suchas to get a special needs women, resistance to releasefrustration,economics. This resistance arises as a result rather than theaccommodation is not women's issues in handling disasters, and oftenforgotten problems faced by these women.  Keywords:women, resistance and evacuationCopyright © 2014 by Kafa`ah All right reservedDOI : 10.15548/jk.v4i2.94
STUDI GENDER: JARINGAN SOSIAL PENGEMIS ANAK PEREMPUAN DI KOTA BUKITTINGGI Yenita Yatim; Budi Juliardi
Kafa`ah: Journal of Gender Studies Vol 6, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/jk.v6i2.139

Abstract

Beggar is part of the big city problem in Indonesia. Bukittinggi in West Sumatera was not immune from this problem, especially on the children who become beggar. These beggars have pattern of work that make up the social network. Descriptive qualitative research was employed in this study where it involve the children who become beggars. The aim is to explore the ponomenon and the types of social network among the girls beggar. The data of this reserarch are acquired from the girls who run her live as the beggar who are regularly settled and stay aroud the Jam Gadang clock Tower.  Finally, this research conclude that the shape of a social network that is developed by child gepeng in Bukittinggi are: 1) sosial network based on kinship, 2) social network are formed by social groups in the pattern of vertical relationships, 3) social network are formed in new social groups in order to meet the needs of each.
Konsep Kesetaraan Gender dalam Kisah Pengusiran Adam dan Hawa dari Surga: Sebuah Kajian Tematik Menggunakan Pendekatan Linguistik Hamdi Putra Ahmad
Kafa`ah: Journal of Gender Studies Vol 7, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/jk.v7i2.177

Abstract

There are not a few Muslims who make the story of Adam and Eve as an argument to consider women as a source of triggering sin. This study aims to find out the Qur'anic view of the story of the expulsion of Adam and Eve from heaven, expressingthe comprehensive view of the Qur'an about the chronology of the exorcism of Adamand Eve and outlining the causes of the expulsion of Adam and Eve from Heaven. This study uses thematic method with Q.S.  An-Nisa  (4): 1 and al-A'raf (7): 22 assources of data. Linguistic analysis was used to analyze the data. The results of thestudy showed that the emergence of this assumption is motivated by several reasons. Among the reasons is the history of Israiliyyat made by the classicalinterpreters as the primary source in interpreting the verses about Adam and Eve, which began at the end of the first century of Hhijriyah. The Israiliyyat narrations which speak of the story of Adam and Eve in general provide information which tends to make Eve a degrading party as well as a source of sin. This understanding ultimately affects the lowering of women's position over men in real life. In fact, if we examine directly the linguistic structure of the text of the verses in the Qur'an and read it holistically, and linked with the maqashid of equality of human creation, we will find that the Qur'an always makes Eve in an equal position with Adam.
“FIRDAUS” DALAM KRITIK FEMINIS NAWAL EL SA’DAWI Asrina Asrina
Kafa`ah: Journal of Gender Studies Vol 1, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/jk.v1i1.36

Abstract

It was one too many of the lack of information concerning Islam and understanding textual doctrines of Islam,  used to spread out traditional believes considering gender bias.  Gender bias, which is represented in form of women subordination in communal interactions, is generally sparkled by common misperception on viewing women’s role in society, whether it is indigenous or merely derived from social construction. This misperception, of course, has placed men at superior position and crystallized as the culture of patriarchy. Moreover, this unfair patriarchal culture is often employed as approaches in interpreting religious texts that throw women away to the lower level in social status.In her explanation, by mentioning some social and culture of people who lived in Arabic areas, Nawal el Sa’adawi  indicated that gender equity is one of basic principles of al-Qur’an, the main source of religious texts for moslem community. But unfortunately,  that gender-related Qur’anic verses are often misinterpreted and misused. Therefore, she thought that reinterpretation of religious doctrine on women issues is exteremely fundamental. By linguistic literature points of view, Nawal el Sa’adawi tried to described and criticized the traditions of  moslem society in Arabic areas relating to gender bias.  Keywords : Bias Gender, Masyarakat Arab dan BudayaCopyright © 2011 by Kafa`ah All right reservedDOI: 10.15548/jk.v1i1.36
Virginity Discourse in the Curse of Beauty’s Indah Hanaco Fiqih Aisyatul Farokhah
Kafa`ah: Journal of Gender Studies Vol 9, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/jk.v9i2.237

Abstract

This study aims to examine the discourse of virginity represented in Indah Hanaco’s The Curse of Beauty. Sales Promotion Girl (SPG) is one of the professions that are in great demand by women, especially teenagers today. SPG is a woman who has met certain criteria recruited by companies to promote, market and inform consumers of the products. Their work is vulnerable to sexual oppression. This inspired Indah Hanaco in writing her novel. Therefore, there are several issues to be discussed. (1) the form of virginity discourse represented by The Curse of Beauty. (2) the function of virginity discourse in The Curse of Beauty (3) the meaning of virginity discourse represented by Indah Hanaco. This study uses the analysis of form, function, meaning the discourse theory of Michel Foucault. This research shows, virginity is a discourse formed by the social construction of society about women who have never had sexual relations. The form of the discourse of virginity is shown through the story of the taboo of sexual intercourse before marriage or the importance of keeping the chastity (virginity) of women from sex intercourse with a lover. The function of virginity discourse in the novel is as a description of social construction in society about what is a woman's virginity. The meaning of the discourse of virginity represented by Indah Hanaco is that virginity is not a matter of the dignity of women but a matter of oppression of women in this case experienced by the SPG.
PERGESERAN CITRA WANITA MINANGKABAU: DARI KONSEPSI IDEAL-TRADISIONAL KE REALITAS Erianjoni Erianjoni
Kafa`ah: Journal of Gender Studies Vol 1, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/jk.v1i2.80

Abstract

This article discusses how the Minangkabau ethnic women undergoing a transformation that relates the image of women seen from the traditional conception of the ideal and changes in today’s reality. In this article reveals made many changes since the entry of women into the public sector leaving the domestic sector, form education and urbanization. Keywords : Minangkabau Women and transformatianCopyright © 2011 by Kafa`ah All right reservedDOI : 10.15548/jk.v1i2.80
SISTEM PENCEGAHAN DAN PENANGANAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL DI KAMPUS UIN WALISONGO SEMARANG Usfiyatul Marfu'ah; Siti Rofi'ah; Maksun Maksun
Kafa`ah: Journal of Gender Studies Vol 11, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/jk.v11i1.379

Abstract

Prevention and handling of sexual violence in universities is an important things needed. This is related to the high number of cases of sexual violence in universities. Meanwhile, there is no significant implementation of cases of sexual violence in universities. This paper is in order to answer the void regarding the prevention and handling system of sexual violence on campus through regulations and policies implemented by universities. This paper is based on the result of research at the Walisongo Islamic State University in Semarang using descriptive qualitative methods which in extracting data using focus group discussion (FDG), in-depth interviews, and document studies. The results of the study show that: first, the code of ethics becomes an alternative regulation for handling sexual violence on campus as long as there is no regulation on handling sexual violence, although in fact the code of ethics does not contain comprehensively regarding the prosecution of sexual violence cases on campus. Second, campus-owned service institutions that can be used to assist victims of sexual violence are still not optimal and have not been well integrated with the center for gender and child studies (PSGA). Third, the facilities, infrastructure, and space on campus have not supported the creation of a friendly campus with a gender perspective. Fourth, cooperation between leaders and stakeholders in the campus environment is important in creating a campus that is friendly and safe from sexual violence. From these results it can be concluded that in order to create a campus that is safe from sexual violence, an integral effort is needed, both from the leadership commitment, the performance of each unit, as well as public awareness in the campus environmen
PEREMPUAN PEKERJA DALAM HUBUNGAN PATRON KLIEN; KASUS PENGRAJIN SAPU IJUK DI DESA BARIKIN Ahmad Muzakkir
Kafa`ah: Journal of Gender Studies Vol 2, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/jk.v2i2.61

Abstract

The relationship between patron with clients can be seen from the reciprocal relationship between the collector with the craftsmen and vice versa. Relationships in business activities in the form of craftsmen as the client provides energy for business patron or collector to make broomstick fibers, while the collector provide jobs and wages to the results of the work done by the craftsmen. Outside activities such as collecting lend assistance to artisans who are in need. On the other hand craftsmen donated labor either at the collector requires artisans to organize an event or gathering babysitting without being rewarded. Copyright © 2012 by Kafa`ah All right reservedDOI : 10.15548/jk.v2i2.61
Dampak Pekerja Migran Perempuan Terhadap Status Sosial Ekonomi Keluarga, Tingkat Pendidikan, dan Kesehatan Anak Basrowi Basrowi
Kafa`ah: Journal of Gender Studies Vol 9, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/jk.v9i1.232

Abstract

The increasingly limited employment resulting in increased unemployment, declining family income, deteriorating family economic status, abandoning children's education, and declining rates of child and child health have encouraged rural communities to become migrant workers. The purpose of this study was to empirically test the effect of remittance on family economic level, child's education level, and child health level. To answer the research problem used expost facto research model. The subjects of the study were migrant workers and former migrant workers from Lampung Province. The results of the research are new models and policy implications to strengthen the performance of BNP2TKI. The results conclude that remittances have positive impacts on improving family economic status, child education level, and child health.

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