cover
Contact Name
Achmad Syafiuddin
Contact Email
achmadsyafiuddin@unusa.ac.id
Phone
+6287820565238
Journal Mail Official
etm@unusa.ac.id
Editorial Address
Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya, Campus B Jl. Raya Jemursari 51-57 60293 Surabaya, Indonesia etm@unusa.ac.id Indonesia 60237
Location
Kota surabaya,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
Environmental and Toxicology Management (ETM)
ISSN : 27770338     EISSN : 27761886     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33086/etm
Environmental and Toxicology Management is a peer-reviewed journal for the publication of original articles, short communication, review articles, and case studies on the fundamentals, applications, and management of environmental and toxicology. Environmental and Toxicology Management is published online with a frequency of three issues per year on April, August, and November. Besides that, special issues of Environmental and Toxicology Management will be published non-periodically from time to time.
Articles 78 Documents
Comparison of the insidence of toxoplasmosis in feature samples of house cats and market cats in Sidoarjo City Zazabilla, Indira; Lukiyono, Yauwan Tobing; Santoso, Andreas Putro Ragil; Prayekti, Endah
Environmental and Toxicology Management Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): Soil Health, Animal Health, and Water Quality in Agroecological Systems
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/etm.v3i3.6459

Abstract

To determine the comparison of toxoplasmosis in the feces of cats house and cats market in the Sidoarjo City. This method is a direct slide method using a direct preparation using a 2% Eosin solution. The principle of stool examination uses a direct method that uses a microscope to determine stool that is positive for Toxoplasmosis. The results of this research were obtained in the form of primary data, namely the results of a microscope examination. There were 16 fecal samples taken by purposive sampling in the Sidoarjo City. This research was conducted at the Parasitology Laboratory at Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya, Surabaya. Cats are animals that are very popular as pets. Cats can transmit zoonotic diseases, namely toxoplasma, which is caused by the Toxoplasmosis parasite. Toxoplasmosis infection is an intracellular parasite from the group of protozoa which is an obligate parasite, where cats act as definitive hosts. Results on the incidence of Toxoplasmosis using feces samples from cats house and cats market found no Toxoplasmosis infection.
Analysis of factors affecting the success rate of open defecation free (ODF) and ODF target achievement in Binangun, Blitar Regency Rahma, Ita Nur; Fasya, Abdul Hakim Zakkiy
Environmental and Toxicology Management Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): Soil Health, Animal Health, and Water Quality in Agroecological Systems
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/etm.v3i3.6631

Abstract

Health development, especially in the field of hygiene and sanitation, is a major challenge faced by Indonesia. By 2030, Indonesia has a target to end open defecation free (ODF). ODF achievements in Indonesia have decreased over the past 10 years The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that influence the success rate of ODF in Binangun Subdistrict, Blitar District. This study used descriptive quantitative research with a Cross Sectional approach. The data used were primary data obtained by conducting direct observations and interviews. Data analysis used univariate and multivariate analysis using Partial Last square (PLS). However, there is an influence between external variables on behavioral beliefs, external variables on normative beliefs (f-square 0.090). Demographic variables on behavioral beliefs (f-square 0.010). Demographic variables on normative beliefs (f-square 0.033). Behavioral beliefs on attitude (f-square 0.004). Normative beliefs to subjective norms (f-square 0.033). Attitude to behavior (f-square 0.335). Subjective norm to behavior (f-square 0.022). Behavior to ODF success (f-square 0.171). Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that there is a large influence between external variables on behavioral beliefs and normative beliefs, attitudes towards behavior, behavior towards ODF success. There is a moderate influence between demographic variables on normative beliefs, normative beliefs on subjective norms, subjective norms on behavior. There is a small influence between demographic variables on normative beliefs, behavioral beliefs on attitudes. It is suggested that further researchers conduct coaching and visits to the community to increase the awareness of environmental health.
River water quality analysis and pollution control strategy Nabil, Ahmad Jazuly
Environmental and Toxicology Management Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): Soil Health, Animal Health, and Water Quality in Agroecological Systems
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/etm.v3i3.6656

Abstract

The increase in population and the development of a city along with human activities in meeting their needs from agriculture, industry and household activities produce waste as a cause of the decline in river water quality. Method: The data used in this study were obtained from previous studies, river water sampling was carried out directly using the grab sampling method. Results: Analysis of the Metro River water obtained the results of the examination that the quality of water quality from good conditions to mild pollution. The Malang Regency Environmental Agency on the quality of the Metro River periodically from 2012 to March 2015 showed that it had exceeded the water quality standards and was polluted. The Ngringo River exceeded the water quality standards. Conclusion: The condition of the river water that exceeded the water quality standards was due to increased domestic, agricultural and industrial activities. The river water pollution control strategy uses a Progressive Strategy with aggressive water pollutioncontrol efforts.
Hospital liquid waste treatment: a review Arifin, Achmad Syifa Ul Qulub Al; Nabil, Ahmad Jazuly
Environmental and Toxicology Management Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): Soil Health, Animal Health, and Water Quality in Agroecological Systems
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/etm.v3i3.6688

Abstract

Hospital activities affect the condition of the waste produced, especially liquid waste, which can cause environmental pollution and cause health problems. Hospital waste comes from waste from the nutrition kitchen and canteen, laundry, laboratory, x-ray, and radiotherapy. Therefore, it is necessary to manage hospital wastewater properly and correctly, so that the hospital environment becomes healthy, comfortable, and sustainable. This study on the processing of hospital liquid waste uses a literature review method. The population is 3 (three) journals. The keywords used are hospitals, wastewater, IPAL. Analysis using PICOS. Results: This study conducted data analysis on several previous studies aimed at obtaining the results of the study so that they were able to find facts that could be used as evidence. Based on the table above, it can be seen that of the 3 (three) journals, 1 (two) of them did not meet the quality standards for hospital liquid waste and 2 (two) of them met the quality standards for hospital liquid waste. Management of hospital liquid waste in Indonesia. Wastewater from the nutrition kitchen, laundry, and laboratory must undergo special treatment before going to the IPAL. In the IPAL, processing is carried out until thewastewater meets the standard for liquid waste quality and is suitable for release into the environment.
Pesticides And Soil Pollution: Health Risks That Threaten To Human Life Mulia, Mimin Indriani
Environmental and Toxicology Management Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Pollution Impacts and Sustainable Solutions for Environmental Health Remediatio
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/etm.v4i1.6689

Abstract

Soil as a natural resource that acts as a medium for plant growth, soil provides nutrients, water, and physical support for plants. In addition, soil also functions as a carbon store, helping to regulate the climate by absorbing greenhouse gases. The process of soil formation involves complex interactions between minerals, organic matter, water, and living organisms. Soil pollution is increasingly having serious impacts on human health and ecosystems. Waste from human activities and the use of pesticides are the biggest causes of soil pollution. Some efforts that can be made to prevent soil pollution are bioremediation, monitoring pesticide use, phytoremediation techniques, and education. The use of pesticides in agriculture does have a significant impact on human health, both in the short and long term. Therefore, it is very important to implement effective control measures to reduce pesticide contamination and protect public health.
Coagulation-Floculation Process in Water Remediation Ro'in, Nur Fadillatur
Environmental and Toxicology Management Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Pollution Impacts and Sustainable Solutions for Environmental Health Remediatio
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/etm.v4i1.6693

Abstract

The importance of water treatment to maintain water quality for safe consumption and prevent environmental pollution. Coagulation flocculation is one of the simple and low-cost Point Of Use (POU) technologies in treating water and wastewater. The use of coagulation-flocculation methods in water treatment effective in separating suspended solids and colloids in wastewater and surface water. The coagulation-flocculation process allows four or one of the basic coagulation mechanisms to occur, including double-layer compression, charge neutralization, interparticle bridging, and sweep coagulation or sweep flocculation. Determining the success of the coagulation-flocculation process is based on several things such as the type of coagulant used, the amount of coagulant dose added, the pH of the water to be treated, the level of turbidity, the speed of stirring, and the temperature of the water.
Do arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and organic fertilizer enhance soil properties and nutrients uptake on plant production? Kurniawati, Ari; Agyemang, Evans Duah; Hoffmann, Sándor; Anda, Angéla; Tóth, Zoltán
Environmental and Toxicology Management Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Pollution Impacts and Sustainable Solutions for Environmental Health Remediatio
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/etm.v4i1.6542

Abstract

The use of chemical ertilizer can be harmful for envionments and threaten a sustainability agriculture. One of the alternative to overcome the problem is using organic fertilizer which is eco-friendly. Another problem come when organic fertilizer cannot meet nutrients sufficiency due to low nutrients and slow-release effect. On the other hand, the use of Arbuscular Mychorrizal Fungi (AMF) has been widely used around the world to provide nutrients for plants, even allows plants to survive in severe conditions. Besides, AMF also can be used as biocontrol agen. The potential synergism between organic fertilizer and AMF is crucial to study because the effects of their combination might be positive or negative depending on environmental factors, including nutrients status in the soil and strains of AMF used. Therefore, the use of organic fertilizer and AMF combination should consider some aspects to avoid negative effects, such as unbalanced soil fertility setting and to obtain the advantages from both of them.
Water pollution due to pesticide use in agricultural areas Abdeljawad, Nour Salah
Environmental and Toxicology Management Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Pollution Impacts and Sustainable Solutions for Environmental Health Remediatio
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/etm.v4i1.6855

Abstract

Water pollution due to pesticide use in agricultural areas is an increasingly pressing environmental issue. Pesticides are used to control pests and plant diseases, often having negative consequences for water quality and aquatic ecosystems. Method: systematic methodological approach. This study uses a descriptive method to describe the level of river water pollution due to pesticide use. Selection of locations in rivers affected by agricultural activities. Results: Decreased Water Quality, Water quality parameters such as BOD (Biochemical Oxygen Demand) and COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand) often exceed the established quality standards. As in the Babon River, BOD and COD levels show an increase from upstream to downstream, reflecting the negative impacts of agricultural activities. Conclusion: the application of sustainable agricultural practices and farmer education, the negative impacts of this pollution can be minimized, thereby maintaining environmental quality and public health. To reduce water and soil pollution due to pesticides in agriculture, several measures can be applied such as pesticide precision, Integrated Pest Management (IPM), and environmentally friendly pesticides. Manage pesticide waste safely, use bioremediation and phytoremediation, and increase farmer awareness.
The impact of river pollution on health disorders Singh, Rajeev Pratap
Environmental and Toxicology Management Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Pollution Impacts and Sustainable Solutions for Environmental Health Remediatio
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/etm.v4i1.6856

Abstract

River pollution in Indonesia is a serious problem that has a wide impact on public health. Rivers, as the main water source for many communities, are often polluted by human activities, such as industrial waste, domestic waste, and agriculture. Method: This study is a literature review. The database used in searching for this article is Google Scholar, 5 journals were obtained which were then analyzed for topic suitability, discussed based on criteria from variable similarities and differences. time span 2018-2021. Results: Diseases related to water pollution in communities living around polluted rivers often experience various health problems. Some common diseases include skin irritation such as itching and dermatitis, which are caused by direct contact with polluted river water. suffering from diarrhea is caused by consuming contaminated water or food. Diarrhea is one of the most common diseases, especially among children and cases of dysentery are also found. Conclusion: Diseases related to poor water quality include skin irritation such as dermatitis, which are caused by direct contact with polluted river water. suffering from diarrhea is caused by consuming contaminated water or food and cases of dysentery are also found.
The impact of pollution from hazardous and toxic materials (B3) waste on public health Dahalan, Farrah Aini; Mulia, Mimin Indriani
Environmental and Toxicology Management Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Pollution Impacts and Sustainable Solutions for Environmental Health Remediatio
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/etm.v4i1.6958

Abstract

Land pollution by B3 waste can have an impact on human health, the environment and even the sustainability of natural resources. In 2021, Indonesia produced around 60 tons of B3 waste from the industrial sector. In several industrial sectors, it was reported that several workers complained of health problems due to soil contamination by B3 waste. Some of the health impacts that may arise due to B3 waste pollution are acute to chronic health problems, skin and respiratory tract irritation, and decreased quality of life due to decreased health conditions. Therefore, effective B3 waste management is needed to prevent environmental pollution and protect human health.