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INDONESIA
Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan
Published by Institut Pertanian Bogor
ISSN : 16933699     EISSN : 24424102     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan (Jurnal KMP) is a journal that publishes research results on development communication, especially related to agriculture and rural areas. Jurnal KMP is published twice a year, in February and July.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 243 Documents
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Analisis Analisis Hambatan Komunikasi Karyawan Lokal di Kalimantan Barat Theresia Intan
Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan Vol. 18 No. 02 (2020): Juli 2020
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46937/18202030947

Abstract

This research focuses on upward communication barriers at PT. Hutan Ketapang Industri. This is because at PT. Hutan Ketapang Industri there are differences in the status of staf and non staf employees (the name for native local employees of Kalimantan residents). Local employees are the surrounding community residing in the concession area who work at PT. HUTAN KETAPANG INDUSTRI, the community around the concession area has several different ethnic groups. This research uses quantitative methods, data collection techniques through questionnaire surveys. Measurement of communication barriers refers to six types of barriers namely: (1) technical barriers, (2) behavioral barriers, (3) language barriers, (4) structural barriers, (5) distance barriers, (6) background barriers. the sample selection in this study uses simple random sampling. The research method with survey, data collection techniques using a questionnaire to 95 local employees. From the statement that was distributed, it was found that there were distance and language barriers of PT. Hutan Ketapang Industri.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Sistem Isyarat dalam Program Berita Seputar inews Siang RCTI terhadap Tingkat Pemahaman pada Penyandang Tunarungu Di Gerkatin Kota Bandung Shafira Albari
Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan Vol. 19 No. 02 (2021): July 2021
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46937/19202131155

Abstract

This study aims to determine the influence of the system of sign language in a news program “Seputar iNews Siang” in a private Indonesia channel, on the level of understanding among deaf. The study was conducted on deaf people from a disabilities movement and organization called Gerkatin, Bandung. The averaged ages of informant is 20-30 years old and they have watched and are fond with the news program studies. In this study, the authors apply descriptive quantitative research methods with the correlation approach significantly influenced the understanding level of people with hearing loss with a percentage of 65.7% and rcount of 1.307 > rtable of 1.984 translation states that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. In variable X this research is included in the good category, with the results of the percentage score of 79.23% and the Y presentation variable of 85.73% which is included in the very good category. The total population is 250 people. This article applied a purposive sample technique and obtained a sample size of 30 people. The results of the study showed that the use of the system of sign language in “Seputar iNews Siang”is effective”. This shows that the level of understanding of deaf people is sufficient.
Studi Komparasi Chi-Square Perilaku Konsumsi Pornografi Bagi Remaja Berdasarkan Perbedaan Jenis Kelamin Puji Prihandini
Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan Vol. 18 No. 02 (2020): Juli 2020
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46937/18202031451

Abstract

Kementrian Komunikasi dan Informasi sepanjang tahun 2019 menunjukkan bahwa konten pornografi merupakan konten yang paling banyak diadukan dengan total 1.002.754 aduan. Aduan tersebut adalah yang tertinggi dibanding jenis aduan konten internet lainya. Banyak studi melaporkan mengenai perilaku konsumsi pornografi dan hasilnya menunjukkan banyak perbedaan mengenai jenis serta frekuensi konsumsi yang dilakukan oleh laki-laki dan perempuan. Remaja merupakan usia yang dominan dalam konsumsi internet di Indonesia, sehingga penelitian dilakukan di salah satu sekolah menengah pertama negeri di kota Bandung. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan menggunakan uji komparasi chi-square. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah dengan multistage random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 99 persen remaja pernah mengonsumsi konten pornografi. Perbedaan konsumsi pornorgafi ditemukan pada jenis media dan konten yang dikonsumsi, sumber platform yang digunakan, jenis karakter pornografi, sedangkan frekuensi, tempat mengkases dan rekan yang menemani saat mengonsumsi pornografi, tidak ditemukan perbedaan.
Ekologi Media Televisi Publik berdasarkan Program Informasi Lokal di Kalimantan Selatan Atika A
Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan Vol. 18 No. 02 (2020): Juli 2020
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46937/18202031950

Abstract

Televisi Republik Indonesia Kalimantan Selatan (TVRI Kalsel) merupakan stasiun televisi publik lokal di Kalimantan Selatan, yang diharapkan memiliki sumber penunjang yang cukup sehingga dapat memenuhi kebutuhan informasi masyarakat yang ada pada daerah tersebut. Penelitian ini melakukan analisis ekologi media pada TVRI Kalsel, khususnya dari program informasi yang berbasis konten lokal. Tujuan penelitian adalah menentukan kategori sumber penunjang (niche breadth) TVRI Kalsel berdasarkan program informasi berbasis konten lokal. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif yang datanya dianalisis menggunakan Teori Niche. Data yang dikumpulkan, yaitu data program acara; data hasil wawancara tentang acara yang ditayangkan; data hasil observasi tayangan; data hasil coding lembar instrumen yang berisi nama acara dan kategori program informasi. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa TVRI Kalsel sebagai satu-satunya Lembaga Penyiaran Publik di Banjarmasin Kalimantan Selatan masuk dalam kategori generalis dengan skor 3,56, menunjukkan bahwa TVRI Kalsel memiliki sumber daya penunjang yang cukup banyak dari program acara siaran informasi dengan konten lokal. Terdapat delapan program acara siaran informasi dengan konten lokal. Kedelapan program acara siaran informasi tersebut berbentuk straight news, features, features documenter, dan talkshow.
Instagram sebagai Medium Komunikasi Risiko di Masa Pandemi COVID-19: Studi Netnografi terhadap Komunitas Online KawalCOVID19.id Annisa Damayanti
Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan Vol. 18 No. 02 (2020): Juli 2020
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46937/18202032355

Abstract

Media sosial berperan signifikan selama pandemi COVID-19 sebab memungkinkan orang untuk berbagi berita, pengalaman pribadi dan sudut pandang satu sama lain secara real-time dan global. Kawalcovid19.id merupakan komunitas virtual yang menyebarkan informasi seputar COVID-19 yang akurat ditengah banjir informasi di masyarakat Indonesia. Sifat Two way communication dari media sosial membuat komunikasi risiko berhasil, di mana terjadi pertukaran informasi diantara para ahli dan masyarakat mengenai risiko dan managemennya atas situasi berisiko yang dihadapi sehingga dapat mengambil keputusan yang tepat untuk melindungi diri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tren komunikasi risiko pada akun Instagram @kawalcovid19.id, fungsi komunikasi yang dijalankan komunitas sebagai agen gerakan sosial, dan pemaknaan khalayak terhadap komunikasi risiko yang dilakukan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi netnografi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komunikasi risiko yang disampaikan melalui konten mendapatkan reaksi yang positif dan interaktif dari warganet, minat mereka terlihat lebih tinggi kepada konten yang diproduksi dalam bentuk infografis dengan isi pesan yang bersifat informatif dibandingkan yang edukatif. Pesan informatif berisi update kasus, himbauan protokoler kesehatan, informasi kebijakan pemerintah, dan informasi terkait ibadah. Kajian ini memperlihatkan bahwa komunikasi risiko akan efektif disampaikan melalui Instagram menggunakan konten infografis dan bersifat informatif.
Analysis of Innovation Attributes in The Innovation Adoption of Agricultural Mechanization Technology in Farmers Dyah Gandasari
Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan Vol. 19 No. 01 (2021): February 2021
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46937/19202132705

Abstract

In the last 4-6 years, the government has provided an agricultural mechanization assistance through the Ministry of Agriculture to Gapoktan, Poktan or the Agricultural Equipment and Machinery Service Business (UPJA). Assistance is provided in order to support increased production and productivity of superior commodities. It is suspected that the use of alsintan has not been optimally utilized. In order to optimize the utilization of this government innovation, the optimization is carried out by analyzing the adoption and the use of alsintan and implementing the optimization of machinery. This study is limited to character analysis of the innovation that affects the speed of adoption of alsintan innovation in farmers in Bogor, Sukabumi and Cianjur districts. The unit of research analysis was individual alsintan user farmers. The samples were determined purposively. There were 158 selected respondents. The descriptive statistical analysis used was Microsoft Excel 2016. The results showed there were some influences of innovation attributes on the adoption of two-wheeled hand tractor and water pump innovations. Farmers can make use of innovation because it reduces production costs, makes work easier, and increases production. Besides, it is easy to use and easy to test; and the results are easy to see. Further research is needed to analyze the environment, organizations and individuals as the driving factors for innovation adoption.
An Analysis of the Communication of Provincial Identities in Mascots to Promote Tourism in Thailand Suchada Wattanarak
Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan Vol. 19 No. 01 (2021): February 2021
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46937/19202133399

Abstract

This research analyzed the communication of provincial identities in mascots to promote tourism in Thailand through the conceptual frameworks of semiotic theory and identity concept. It is a qualitative research using an analysis of mascot components, an analysis of provincial identities that appear in the mascots, and in-depth interviews. The tools used consisted of a symbolic component analysis table with provincial identities and in-depth interviews.The sample group consisted of 23 mascots and 5 policymakers and mascot designers.Results of the study revealed that senders use mascots that are cute, friendly, and straightforward. Most of the senders use the encoding of sign in the icon level that looks like or resembles real objects to make them interesting and easy to understand. In addition, there is the encoding of sign in the index level that is reduced from real objects into patterns of costumes and accessories that make the mascots stand out. In terms of provincial identities, it was found that the meanings of the various symbols are transmitted in the dimensions of bringing up the distinctive identities of the province in seven aspects: 1) traditions and beliefs, 2) archaeological sites and antiques, 3) food and products, 4) famous tourist attractions, 5) costumes, 6) art and culture, and 7) other identities.
The Cultural and Historical Trail Map of Peranakan Heritage in the Andaman Provincial Cluster in Thailand Thippiroon Poomduang
Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan Vol. 19 No. 01 (2021): February 2021
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46937/19202133497

Abstract

This study explored the trace of Peranakan heritage in the Andaman provincial cluster and presented the Cultural and Historical Trail Map of Peranakan heritage in Andaman provincial cluster. The concept of development communication objectives was used to create a research framework. Research results in the "complement" phase showed 117 traces of Peranakan heritage in the Andaman provincial cluster. As for the "facilitate" phase, 83 sites were qualified. An analysis of the relationship of qualified sites with Peranakan culture revealed five significant connections between each location and culture: 1) Peranakan ancestral monument, 2) Peranakan shrine, 3) Sino-European architectural building, 4) Peranakan residential areas, and 5) Peranakan cultural and historical learning center. Upon completion of the last phase, "extend," 6 tourist maps were created to display 8 cultural sites in Ranong province, 15 sites in Phang Nga province, 33 sites in Phuket province, 8 sites in Krabi province, 14 sites in Trang province, and 4 sites in Satun province, respectively. This study, thus, has produced a visual map in each province which is a catalytic communication tool to promote tourism development at the regional level and national level.
DOES TELEVISION PROMOTE DEAGRARIANIZATION? Understanding Rural-Youth Perception Towards the Agricultural-livelihood information on Television Yogaprasta Adi Nugraha; David Rizar Nugroho
Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan Vol. 19 No. 01 (2021): February 2021
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46937/19202133714

Abstract

The phenomenon of the high number of rural-youth migration from rural areas need to be studied from the perspective on how the agricultural livelihood is constructed by actors within the village. This research tries to focus on how rural-youth interpret messages on television about agricultural livelihood. Previous studies have explained that there are several things that can cause youth in the village to migrate out of the village. This study aims to (1) identify the characteristics of youth in Ciasmara Village, Pamijahan District, Bogor Regency, (2) Rural-youth Exposure in watching television. (3) Perceptions of rural youth on agricultural information representations on television. This research was conducted in Ciasmara village, Pamijahan District, Bogor Regency from March 2020 to August 2020 using quantitative research methods with a descriptive-comparative approach. 120 youth were selected as research samples. This research found that some of rural-youth in Ciasmara village admitted to having watched agricultural programs on television either on the news or in other programs in the last six months. The types of agricultural information that rural-youth in Ciasmara village have watched are mostly related to cultivation, harvest failure, pest attacks, and low agricultural prices.
Agricultural Short Message Services as Information for Farmer Empowerment Djuara Lubis; Asri Sulistiawati
Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan Vol. 19 No. 01 (2021): February 2021
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46937/19202134076

Abstract

Layanan Informasi Desa/Rural Information Service (LISA) is an information service for farmers based on SMS. It is used to disseminate agricultural information and provide a space for agricultural tips, ask questions and have a discussion. This study was conducted to determine the response and the perceived benefits of these services for farmer households. The study was conducted in Karawang, where LISA was launched. The results showed that the frequency of LISA’S use varied greatly from once per week to 30 times per week, but no farmer household used Android-based applications. The frequency of use of these services is significantly related to satisfaction level and is associated with the level of knowledge of farmer households. On the other hand, the frequency of use of LISA is unrelated to the characteristics of farmer households, which include age, education, sex, land ownership, as well as participation in farmer groups, and cosmopolitanism. A higher level of knowledge is also related to the suitability of the tips given by LISA and the degree of satisfaction with the LISA.

Page 21 of 25 | Total Record : 243

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