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INDONESIA
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27756165     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35877/454RI.daengkuv1i1
The Daengku seeks to publish high-quality research papers, review articles, and book reviews that make a contribution to knowledge through the application and development of theories, new data exploration, and/or scientific analysis of salient policy issues. The Scope of the Daengku includes the following areas: Social Sciences: Anthropology, Asian Studies, Communication, Demography, Development, Gender Studies, Government & Public Policy, Human Ecology, International Relations, Media Studies, Peace and Conflict, Political Science, Science, Technology & Society, Sociology. Humanities: Cultural Studies, Education, History, Human Geography, Linguistics, Philosophy, Religion.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 446 Documents
Demographic Dividend in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA): A Far-Fetched Dream? Sixtus Cyprian Onyekwere
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengembangan Teknologi dan Rekayasa, Yayasan Ahmar Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1021.437 KB) | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.daengku579

Abstract

This research was set out to assess whether ‘demographic dividend’ is a far-fetched dream for most countries in Sub Saharan Africa. To achieve this aim, the research draws from a wide range of secondary sources, including data from publications as well as past research and evidence gathered from this study shows that the Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) region is still at the early stage of demographic transition thereby lagging when compared to other regions. The research concluded by aligning with the position that achieving demographic dividend may be a far-fetch dream for most countries in the Sub Saharan African region. Some policy recommendations were made with key emphasis on education, dulling out of modern and safe contraception, bridging the gap of gender inequality and investing in social amenities.
The Influence of Digital Literacy and Entrepreneurial Behavior on Small Business Performance (Study on Culinary Business in Jeneponto Regency) Nur Samsul Bahri Nur Samsul Bahri; Muhammad Rakib; Muhammad Ihsan Said Ahmad; Rahmatullah; Muhammad Hasan
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengembangan Teknologi dan Rekayasa, Yayasan Ahmar Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (298.24 KB) | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.daengku582

Abstract

Using Jeneponto Regency's culinary businesses as a case study, this study tries to investigate whether digital literacy and entrepreneurial behavior have an impact on business performance. Business performance is the dependent variable in this study. The independent factors in this study include digital literacy and entrepreneurial behavior. Using quantitative descriptive research and correlational methods, this study examines the relationship between the two variables. 307 culinary enterprises registered with the Jeneponto Regency Department of Cooperatives and SMEs comprised the study's population, from which a sample of 39 culinary firms was selected. Observing, documenting, and distributing questionnaires were used to collect data (questionnaires). Descriptive statistical analysis and inferential statistics are employed in the analysis process. Digital Literacy (X1) and Entrepreneurial Behavior (X2) had a good and significant effect on the success of small enterprises (Y) in culinary businesses in Jeneponto Regency, according to the study results. Because of its greater regression coefficient value than digital literacy, entrepreneurial activity is the most influential variable in this study.
Board Diversity and Firm Performance: Panel Data Evidence from 12 Selected Commercial Banks in Nigeria Sixtus Cyprian Onyekwere; Nafisah I. Babangida
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengembangan Teknologi dan Rekayasa, Yayasan Ahmar Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (884.078 KB) | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.daengku587

Abstract

Motivated by the continuous but inconclusive and ambiguous evidence on the relationship between board diversity and financial performance, this study aimed at providing new evidence that will enhance the state of knowledge by establishing if board diversity affects the financial performance of listed Banking institutions in Nigeria. The key dependent variables of interest were Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE) and the independent variables of interest were board gender diversity and board independence. The study sampled 12 listed banks from the Nigerian stock exchange and relied on secondary data from the Bloomberg database and the annual reports of the banking institutions. Panel data methodology was used to analyse the data for the period under review (2015-2019). The results of the study indicated that board gender diversity has a significant positive impact on both ROA and ROE of the banking institutions. Conversely, the findings of the study indicated that board independence has a significant negative impact on both ROA and ROE of banking institutions. The findings of this study are related to Agency and Resource dependence theories and will contribute to meaningful policy reforms that can improve corporate governance, especially in the banking industry. The results of the study strongly recommend the need to increase the number of female directors on the boards of banking institutions. The study further recommends ways in which the contributions of both female and independent directors can be promoted in other to benefit from their presence on the board.
The Influence of Corporate Governance Perception Index, Profitability, and Company Size on Stock Value on Go Public Companies at CGPI Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Ika Swasti Putri; Siti Hayati Efi Friantin; Dino Aryanto
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengembangan Teknologi dan Rekayasa, Yayasan Ahmar Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (349.558 KB) | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.daengku627

Abstract

This research aims to determine the impact of corporate governance perception index, profitability, and company size on the value of CGPI-listed companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for three years. The data used in this study are second-hand data. The data for this research comes from the company's 2017-2019 annual report for the observation period. Using purposeful sampling methods, samples were obtained from as many as 16 companies using data collection techniques. The data analysis methods used in this study are multiple linear regression analysis, classical hypothesis testing, and hypothesis testing. The results show that the impact of corporate governance perception index, profitability, and company size also affect stock value. The influence of the independent variable on the dependent variable is 37.7%, and the remaining 62.3% are affected by variables other than this study. For partial results, the influence of the Corporate Governance Perception Index and Profitability and has a significant positive effect on Share Value, while the size of the company has no significant positive effect on the value of the share.
Remembrance and Learning Skills and Their Relationship to Academic Achievement among University Students Mohammad Omar AL-Momani; Elham Mahmoud Rababa
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengembangan Teknologi dan Rekayasa, Yayasan Ahmar Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (478.43 KB) | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.daengku633

Abstract

The study aimed to identify the memory and learning skills and their relationship to academic achievement among university students in Jordan. The descriptive approach was used in addition to the questionnaire as a tool for the study. The study sample consisted of (1000) university students from different universities, colleges, specializations and levels of study in different Jordanian universities, and the study was applied The study was conducted in the second semester of the academic year (2020-2021), and the study reached a set of results, which is that university students in general possess a high level of learning skills, recall and academic achievement, in addition to the existence of a direct relationship between learning, recall and academic achievement for the members of the research sample . The study found that there are significant differences in the skills of learning, memorization and academic achievement between the academic disciplines of the female students) Scientific and Humanitarian) and for the benefit of scientific specialization .
Service Quality and Customer Satisfaction: Evidence From State Commercial Banks in Ampara District A.L. Abdul Rahuman; A.R. Mohamed Akram; M.Siraji
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengembangan Teknologi dan Rekayasa, Yayasan Ahmar Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (327.274 KB) | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.daengku675

Abstract

The banking industry plays a crucial role in the industry and economic growth of a country. The products and services offered by banks are significant to attain a competitive edge. The research study empirically finds the effects of service quality dimensions in improving the customer satisfaction of state commercial banks in the Ampara district quantitatively by using a deductive approach. The present study focuses on the factors determining service quality and customer satisfaction. Data was collected from 275 customers from the Ampara district. The conceptual model was formed and categorized under human-related factors, non- human-related factors. Accordingly, hypotheses were formed to examine the relationship that exists between service quality and customer satisfaction. The research study empirically found that there is a positive relationship exist between service quality and customer satisfaction while human-related factors have a great impact on customer satisfaction than non- human-related factors. Reliability and Assurance are the most influential determinants of customer satisfaction in-state commercial banking industry. The findings and managerial implications were suggested to state commercial banks to invest more efforts towards human-related factors than non-human related factors to uplift their service quality to attract and retain their valuable customers.
Relation of migration trend and gender of RMG labour force in Industrial areas in Bangladesh AKM Asaduzzaman Patwary
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengembangan Teknologi dan Rekayasa, Yayasan Ahmar Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (364.228 KB) | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.daengku719

Abstract

Legitimate labour migration has, no doubt, got much attention in various economies and labour force irrespective of gender tempt for diverse employment. Industrial employment and job concentration in industrial cluster always provoke work driven migration. People relocate their whereabouts based on their secure livelihoods. And, economic centralization and targeted migration thus associate each other with no exception in Bangladesh. In the 5-decade long industrial history, many changes, reforms and challenges were noticed throughout our industrial ecosystem and labour dynamics. Labour force is a critical strength for efficient and low-cost productivity. In this regard, our mixed labour force, skilled, semi and unskilled workforce, has shaped our local industry and positioned as the most competitive regionally and contributed to gain productivity momentum and foreign trade growth. RMG industry, the forefront export-oriented sector of economy, has emerged as the largest employer of local migrated workforce of all contemporary industries in Bangladesh encouraging labour migration in urban area. This industry shares relatively large in GDP and export earning. With unprecedented contribution by RMG to economy, this study attempted to know whether any relationship of migration trend and gender status since this industry is a female dominant industry. The assessment of correlation is justifiably demanded due to women employment intensity since inception. But, this quantitative research-cause and effect study resulted that gender and migration condition and flow have no positive relationship and integration upon applying non-parametric test Chi-square test of significance. Around 252 independent samples from RMG factories in Dhaka and nearby districts where industrial hubs are located. It has obtained the null and rejected alternative hypothesis. These findings may help for national perspective planning and development planning. The drawn outcomes may also enable us national resource planning, mapping and human development index. As well, we can measure labour productivity in RMG industry and plan for future facility as well urban living and economic development.
Drivers of Customer Switching Behaviour in the Nigerian Road Transport Industry Onyeagwara Chukwuemeka O.; Chukwudi I. Njelita; Agu Godswill Agu
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengembangan Teknologi dan Rekayasa, Yayasan Ahmar Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (681.962 KB) | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.daengku729

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors driving customer switching behaviour in the Nigerian road transport industry. Arguing from the theory of planned behaviour, a survey of 371 (306 valid) customers of the organized road transport industry in Nigeria’s South-East was carried out. Collected data was analyzed with multiple regression analysis (MRA) in SPSS 21.0. Findings indicate that service quality, price, and promotion are positive and significant drivers of switching behaviour, while location is not. The study recommends crafting marketing strategies around service quality, price, and promotion as effective approach to avoid customer swapping.
Examining the Influence of Physical Facilities, Customer Complaint Handling and E-service on Customer Switching Intention Onyeagwara Chukwuemeka O.; Chukwudi I. Njelita
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengembangan Teknologi dan Rekayasa, Yayasan Ahmar Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (635.128 KB) | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.daengku730

Abstract

The main intention of this study was to determine the drivers of customer switching behaviour in the Nigerian road transport industry using firms in the South East. The researchers adopted the cross-sectional survey research method in this study. The questionnaire served as the major instrument for primary data collection. The study focused on the customers of eight road transport firms (ABC, Peace Mass, God is Good Motors ITC, Abia Line, ESTMASS, TRACAS, and EboMass) in the South East of Nigeria. The sample size for the study was 371 customers of the selected transport firms. Thus, three key drivers of customer loyalty were considered in this study including physical facilities, complaint handling system and e-service availability. The study found positive correlation between all the variables and customer switching intention.
Effect of Distribution Channel Strategies on the Performance of Banks Dickson Ben Uche; Jane Nwakaego Anene; Emezue Leonard Nnabugwu
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengembangan Teknologi dan Rekayasa, Yayasan Ahmar Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (330.798 KB) | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.daengku732

Abstract

Effective distribution channel strategy selection, application, and management does not only help to meet the shopping needs and habits of the target customers efficiently under the cost restraints of the seller; they must also lessen the drawbacks caused by distribution channel conflicts such as double downgrading. This study evaluated the effect of distribution channel strategies on the performance of commercial banks in Nigeria. The objective of the study specifically was to identify the distribution channel strategies adopted by commercial banks in Nigeria and to determine the effect of the distribution channel strategies adopted on the performance of the bank. The study adopted a descriptive survey research design. The population of the study was 43 management staff of five commercial banks operating in Nigeria. Questionnaire was used as the tool for data collection. The data was analyzed and presented using percentages, mean and standard deviation. The study found that the branch network, electronic banking and multiple distributions were used by the banks. Marketing strategies being employed by the banks were aggressive marketing, mass marketing and value marketing, the study further found that the adopted distribution channel strategies have a significant effect on the performance of the banks. It was recommended among other things that; commercial banks should adopt those marketing distribution strategies that ensure the performance of the bank is improved and do away with those which adds costs so that the banks can compete effectively with the others and that they should embrace the concept whole heartedly by adopting electronic banking as already the battle for the banks is technology usage which should be one which offers customers more features.

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