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Journal of Health Community Service
Published by Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya
ISSN : 27981169     EISSN : 27980804     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33086/jhcs.v1i1
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Journal of Health Community Service as an International Journal focuses on community service program to advance theories, research and practices related to all forms of outreach and community service, which have developing health community. Community service means services to society, especially in health sector, applying science and technology based on their field, increasing the capacity of society and community empowerment. The journal draws on existing issues from that health of field. This includes highlighting innovation of community empowerment, and reporting on health research, community-based research, action research, and community services, as well as improving the knowledge and practice in the field of health community.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 56 Documents
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EMPOWERMENT OF THE ELDERLY WITH HYPERTENSION THROUGH PROGRESSIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION EXERCISE AT UPT PSTW JEMBER Arizal Al Farisi; Dinda Angelina Hariyono; Siti Nur Wahidah; Tantut Susanto
Journal of Health Community Service Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): Journal of Health Community Service: 2022 September
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhcs.v2i3.3103

Abstract

Hypertension in the elderly is a common problem that is often found. Many factors affect hypertension in the elderly, so it is necessary to empower them elderly. The purpose of this empowerment to control the blood pressure of the elderly through progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) techniques. The method used is counselling and exercise demonstration, which consists of 3 main activities: screening, PMR technique training, and activity evaluation. The empowerment was attended by nine elderly at UPT PSTW Wisma Cempaka Jember. The evaluation of activities is to measure blood pressure with a stethoscope and sphygmomanometer. Wilcoxon statistical test was used to determine changes in blood pressure before and after PMR intervention. The elderly are 100% male, 55.6% are 60-70 years old, 44.4% live in an orphanage for 1-5 years, and 66.7% are from outside Jember and have itching 44.4%. The p-value was 0.02<0.05 in systole, which means there was a difference before and after PMR, and the p-value was 0.705>0.05 in diastole, which means there was no difference in blood pressure after PMR. PMR focuses on maintaining a relaxed state that can secrete CRH (Corticotropin-releasing Hormone) and ACTH (Adrenocorticotropic releasing hormone) so that adrenaline and non-adrenaline secretion decrease, which has an impact on heart contraction activity and decreased blood pressure. Elderly empowerment with progressive muscle relaxation can control blood pressure, specifically systolic, after one week of exercise. This exercise must be included in the PSTW exercise program, which can be done regularly to control blood pressure.
HYPERTENSION HEALTH EDUCATION AND HYPERTENSION EXERCISE TRAINING IN THE ELDERLY AT WISMA CEMPAKA UPT PSTW JEMBER Rista Dwi Pratiwi; Intan Rahmawati; Resita Ovina Intiyaskanti; Nila Uli Saadah; Badrus Sholeh; Tantut Susanto
Journal of Health Community Service Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Health Community Service: 2023 January
Publisher : UNUSA Press

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Abstract

The elderly are at higher risk of developing various degenerative diseases. Hypertension is often called the "Silent Killer", which can unwittingly cause death due to complications without proper treatment. Therefore, hypertension health education is expected to increase knowledge of the elderly, and hypertension exercise training can help reduce complications. This community service program aims to increase the elderly's knowledge of hypertension and be able to apply the hypertension exercise method at Wisma Cempaka UPT PSTW Jember. The community service method uses a gerontic nursing care approach which includes various stages, namely an initial survey related to hypertension through blood pressure checks in the elderly, then carrying out hypertension counseling with counseling methods and interactive discussions, then continuing with training on how to apply hypertension exercise by students and a joint demonstration with the Wisma elderly. Cempaka UPT PSTW Jember. The results of this activity indicate an increase in knowledge among the elderly regarding hypertension from 42% to 75% at the end of the activity. The average decrease in elderly blood pressure is ten mmHg in systolic and five mmHg in diastole after exercise hypertension for three consecutive days. This proves the importance of health education and training in the form of hypertension exercise to be carried out continuously in controlling blood pressure and minimizing the risk of hypertension complications in the elderly. Therefore, monitoring of exercise training and sustainable hypertension health education is expected to be continued regularly to maintain the health of the elderly.
Non-Communicable Disease Screening Through the Healthy Tent Program in Menunggal Village, Kedamean District, Gresik Rafli, Muhamamd; Putri, Alvania Medikana
Journal of Health Community Service Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Health Community Service: 2023 January
Publisher : UNUSA Press

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Abstract

Non-communicable diseases are diseases that are not transmitted from one individual to another. The most common non-communicable diseases that occur in the community are hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, hyperuricemia, and hyperglycemia. Because the disease is individual, the only way to find the case is to check directly with a health facility. One of the efforts that can be made is with activities in the form of free health checks to screen for certain diseases with simple examinations. This activity was carried out at the Village Hall with the target age of the elderly, namely for those over 45 years old. Participants were gathered in one place and then examined ranging from anthropometry such as height and weight, vital signs such as blood pressure and temperature as well as some simple blood tests such as cholesterol, uric acid and blood sugar. Participants who were found to have abnormal examination values, they were given education in the form of treatment and correct lifestyle information to control the disease or complaints experienced. This activity was quite enthusiastic from the community with the number of participants who participated was 28 people. In the results of the data found, it was found that 6 people with hyperuricemia, 6 people with hyperglycemia, 6 people with hyperglycemia and 1 person with hyperglycemia. Thus, although the examination carried out seems simple, it turns out that it has succeeded in screening some of these non-communicable diseases so that it is expected to be treated early and not continue fatally.
Understanding Related to Early Marriage Counseling to PKK Mothers in Petiken Village, Driyorejo District, Gresik Regency Kusumah, Fiona Restu; Ussafina, Luluk; Quraini, Annisa; khusnah, Dea April Haniatul; Nugraha, imas Nurzullah Eka; Khasanah, Rohmatul
Journal of Health Community Service Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Health Community Service: 2023 January
Publisher : UNUSA Press

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Abstract

The people of Petiken Village, Driyorejo District, Gresik Regency have a tendency to marry underage. This is based on the results of research conducted in 2022. Marriage that is carried out at an early age will cause problems both from health, legal and educational aspects. The purpose of implementing this community service activity is to provide information and increase the knowledge of the people of Petiken Village due to early marriage from the aspects of health, law and family education. The community service activities carried out are in the form of identification of local wisdom of the community, identification of village community resources, counseling related to early marriage including legal aspects, reproductive health, adolescent health and indirect impacts of early marriage. The result of the counseling provided is that all PKK administrators agree and support all efforts that can reduce the incidence of early marriage in the Petiken village area by forwarding the results of this counseling to early childhood children and their parents that marriage should be carried out when a person is mentally and socially and physically ready. This will have a positive impact on the new generation of quality.
Efforts to Increase Knowledge about Healthy Houses and Healthy Toilets in the Community in Ds. Lampah, Kedamean District, Gresik Regency Hasanah, alsabila Maulidah; Roebbi, aadiyah; Wulandari, Catur; Herlambang, Teguh
Journal of Health Community Service Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Health Community Service: 2023 January
Publisher : UNUSA Press

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Abstract

A house is a building that functions as a suitable place to live, as a means for family development, a reflection of the dignity and dignity of its residents, and an asset for its owner (Ministry of PUPR 2016). The problem in Lampah Village is that there are still many houses that do not meet the criteria for a healthy house. The purpose of this community service is to provide health education related to the criteria for healthy houses and healthy latrines so that it is hoped that the community knows and is able to implement healthy houses and latrines in their homes. The method used in this community service is interviews with the community using questionnaire media related to healthy houses and healthy latrines. Then after an interview, then lectures, discussions and leaflets were given. The target of this community service is the residents of Pondok Hamlet. During the event, residents enthusiastically listened and actively asked questions, overall the activity went smoothly, the community gave a good response to the event that had been held.
Serving Together Towards a Healthy Community to Implement Free Health in Bambe Village, Driyorejo District, Gresik Regency Fasya, Abdul Hakim Zakkiy; Suherman, Alvianita; Yuliawati, Yuliawati
Journal of Health Community Service Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Health Community Service: 2023 January
Publisher : UNUSA Press

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Abstract

With increasing age, health problems are certainly more common in the elderly, this is due to the decline in the human immune system. Health problems that are often experienced are hypertension, cholesterol, blood sugar, uric acid and so on. The purpose of this activity is to carry out public health checks, especially the elderly. The total number of participants on the first day and the second day was 130 people. Documentation of the results of women's blood pressure checks 26 people in men 8 people, blood glucose when in women 8people in men 2 people. At this stage, the local midwife performs anamnesis and examinations, giving free medicine.
Efforts to Increase Knowledge of Clean and Healthy Living Behaviors (PHBS) Through Counseling and Making Hand Sanitizers at 152 Gresik State Elementary Schools Istiowati, Oky; Pratiwi, Yunita Rizkia; Mufassirin, Afdhol; Susesti, Dina Anggraeni; Pratiwi, Viera Nuriza
Journal of Health Community Service Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Health Community Service: 2023 May
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhcs.v3i2.6727

Abstract

PHBS in schools is the implementation of certain health procedures by empowering teachers, students, and the community in the school environment. Based on the results of the survey that has been conducted by the research team at the 152 Gresik State Elementary School , there are several students who are experiencing hygiene problems, namely 45 (73%) of the 69 students and almost all students experience it. The purpose of this activity is to reduce the incidence of hygiene problems with health counseling about PHBS and the manufacture of natural hand sanitizers in elementary schools, so as to reduce the number of hygiene problems. The method used in this activity was descriptive through a survey approach conducted on 69 students, the presentation of material about PHBS in reducing student hygiene problems. As a result of the activities that have been carried out by the research team after the presentation of the material and the making of hand sanitizers in the elementary school, the incidence of hygiene problems decreased to 25 students (36%) who experienced hygiene problems. The manufacture of hand sanitizers is very influential in carrying out the health program that has been prepared by the research team.
Counseling to Prevent Stunting from an Early Age with Tulung Village Cadres, Kedamean District, Gresik Regency Setiyawan, Agusti Adi; Devi, Ratna Sari; Bidayatul H, Aprilia Ristiawati
Journal of Health Community Service Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Health Community Service: 2023 May
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhcs.v3i2.6731

Abstract

The problem of stunting is one of the nutrition problems that the Government of Indonesia focuses on, stunting is a nutritional status based on the PB/U or TB/U index where in the anthropometric standard for assesing children’s nutritional status, the result of the measurement are at the threshold (Z-Score) of <-2 SD to -3 SD (short) and <-3 SD (very short). The purpose of this study is to find out the understanding of Tulung Village cadre mothers about stunting in children. The design of this study uses observational with a crosssectional method with a population of 30 cadre mothers from Tulung village. The results of this study showed that the results of the Pre-Test obtained information that participants obtained a score of 60 (13.33%). The results of the pre-test assessment generally identified that there were still participants who did not understand stunting. Distribution of Respondents Based on the results of the Post Test, information was obtained that there was an increase in knowledge after stunting counseling (96.67%) and the lowest score of the posttest (3.33%). This indicates that there has been an increase in better knowledge after the implementation of counseling.
Prevention of The Dangers of Drugs and Promiscuity in The Millennial Era in Mojosarirejo Village, Diyorejo District R, Rohematussoleha; Zuhroh, Hilmiyah Khumairotuz; Azmi, Daffa Ade
Journal of Health Community Service Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Health Community Service: 2023 May
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhcs.v3i2.6735

Abstract

The dangers of narcotics can threaten the health and even the lives of people who use them. Narcotics have negative consequences if abused in their use, especially if a person has become addicted to using them. This crime of circulation and abuse of narcotics, if not acted upon firmly, will cause the number of narcotics circulation to continue to increase. As a result, if this happens, it can convey a bad impact on the people and students. Socialization is one of the needs of humans, because humans are social creatures who in their daily lives need other people, and relationships between Human beings are fostered through an interpersonal relationship. Associations are also the human rights of every individual and they must be liberated, so that every human being should not be limited in association, let alone in discriminating, because it violates human rights. This method uses the method of lecture service (counseling) and discussion for data collection with pretest and posttest questionnaires for MTS & MA Darul Ulum students aged 15-17. The results of this activity are based on the evaluation obtained that the level of knowledge of students from the knowledge category is less than 50% after health education decreases to 25%, from sufficient knowledge of 20%, after education health increased to 45%, and good knowledge by 15%, the conclusion after health education increased to 30%. Therefore, it can be concluded that the level of knowledge in the prevention of drug dangers in promiscuity in Mojosarirejo village is included in the good category.
Increasing Drug Abuse Education Among Adolescents at the MTs and MA Levels Putri, Devita Rahma; Ratna, Noviantika
Journal of Health Community Service Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Health Community Service: 2023 May
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhcs.v3i2.6738

Abstract

The problem of drugs in Indonesia is still urgent and complex. Drug abuse is included in one of the special forms of juvenile delinquency. The purpose of this study was to reduce the prevalence of drug abuse among adolescents by counseling MTs and MA students. The research method used a multistage random sampling method, namely giving a pre-test and post-test at the time of counseling. The population in this study were MTs and MA students in Randegansari Village with a total of 140 people. The results showed that before drug counseling, almost all MTs and MA students had a low level of knowledge, namely 95 people (67.86%). However, after counseling related to basic knowledge, dangers, impacts and threats of criminal law of drug acts, almost all students increased their knowledge level, namely 108 people (77.14%). The conclusion shows that students' knowledge of drugs is influenced by the surrounding environment such as the family environment, school environment, and the community environment where adolescents actualize themselves. Suggestions in overcoming drug abuse require efforts and support from all parties to achieve the expected goals. Prevention and control of drugs can still be done to prevent use and help adolescents who have fallen into drug abuse.

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