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Moluccas Health Journal
Published by Universitas Kristen Indonesia Maluku
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26861828     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54639/mhj.v2i2
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Moluccas Health Journal is a journal developed to disseminate and discuss the scientific literature and other research on the development of health especially nursing and public health. This journal contains a script on Health Sciences that includes: 1. Nursing 2. Midwifery 3. Public health 4. Environmental Health 5. Mental health 6. Community nursing 7. Critical care nursing 8. Medical nursing 9. Pediatric nursing 10. Medical-surgical nursing 11. Maternity nursing
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 213 Documents
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Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Pelatihan dengan Penerapan Patient Safety oleh Perawat di RSUD Dr. M. Haulussy Ambon Lamria Roselina Sinaga; Lea Mediatrix Janwarin; Wilma F Mamuly
MOLUCCAS HEALTH JOURNAL Vol 1, No 2 (2019): Agustus
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan Fakultas Kesehatan Universitas Kristen Indonesia Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54639/mhj.v1i2.129

Abstract

Keselamatan pasien (patient safety) di rumah sakit adalah suatu sistem dimana rumah sakit membuat asuhan pasien lebih aman yang meliputi asesmen risiko, identifikasi dan pengelolaan hal yang berhubungan dengan risiko pasien, pelaporan dan analisis insiden, kemampuan belajar dari insiden dan tindak lanjutnya serta implementasi solusi untuk meminimalkan timbulnya risiko dan mencegah terjadinya cedera yang disebabkan oleh kesalahan akibat melaksanakan suatu tindakan atau tidak mengambil tindakan yang seharusnya diambil. Salah satu sasaran keselamatan pasien (patient safety) yaitu: pengurangan resiko infeksi terkait pelayanan kesehatan. Berdasarkan data Surveilans Infeksi Rumah Sakit (HAIs) RSUD Dr. M. Haulussy dari Bulan Januari 2016 sampai dengan Agustus 2016 menunjukan bahwa angka kejadian Infeksi Rumah Sakit di RSUD Dr M. Haulussy sudah mencapai 6,31 %. Hasil ini sudah termasuk tinggi karena menurut Keputusan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia No. 129/Menkes/SK/II/2008, seharusnya kurang atau sama dengan 1,5 %. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan pelatihan dengan penerapan patient safety oleh perawat di ruang rawat inap RSUD Dr. M. Haulussy Ambon tahun 2018. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh perawat di ruang bedah laki-laki, bedah wanita, neurologi dan nifas RSUD Dr. M. Haulussy Ambon pada tahun 2018. Cara pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah porposive sampling, sampelnya ialah perawat yang bekerja pada shift pagi di ruang bedah laki-laki, bedah wanita, neurologi dan nifas berjumlah 24 orang. Analisis yang dilakukan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukan tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan penerapan patient safety (p= 0,509) dan ada hubungan antara pelatihan dengan penerapan patient safety (p= 0,001). Kata kunci : Patient Safety; Pengetahuan; Pelatihan
ANALISIS KINERJA SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA BERBASIS PEMBELAJARAN DAN PERTUMBUHAN DI RSD Dr. R. SOEDARSONO KOTA PASURUAN Hery Jotlely
MOLUCCAS HEALTH JOURNAL Vol 2, No 2 (2020): Agustus
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan Fakultas Kesehatan Universitas Kristen Indonesia Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54639/mhj.v2i2.521

Abstract

Telah dilakukan  analisis kinerja sumber daya manusia berbasis pembelejaran dan pertumbuhan di RSD Dr. R. Soedarsono Pasuruan. Tujuan Penelitian adalah menganalisis kinerja sumber daya manusia berbasis pembelajaran dan pertumbuhan di  RSD Dr. R.Soedarsono Kota Pasuruan. Penelitian ini adalah Cross sectional, dengan populasi penelitian ini adalah para pimpinan rumah sakit (direktur, kepala. bidang., kepala sub bidang., kepala sub bagian, kepala seksi dan kepala ruangan), dokter, perawat,  termasuk petugas administrasi dan keuangan, dengan  sampel untuk karyawan 95 orang, pimpinan 18 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pimpinan RSD Dr. R. Soedarsono Pasuruan telah membuat perencanaan yang sesuai untuk peningkatan kinerja  dalam perspektif pembelajaran dan pertumbuhan menyangkut  kapabilitas dan pemberdayaan karyawan. Karyawan rawat inap di RSD Dr. R. Soedarsono Pasuruan umumnya berpendapat bahwa kegiatan pelatihan, lokakarya, seminar dan peningkatan pendidikan telah sesuai dengan bidang tugasnya (91%) dan pendidikannya (85%). Kinerja rawat inap di RSD Dr. R. Soedarsono Pasuruan dalam perspektif pembelajaran dan pertumbuhan menyangkut  pemberdayaan karyawan, ditemukan bahwa  sebagian karyawan besar  telah  diberikan kepercayaan dalam hal :  menyelesaikan masalah di tempat pekerjaan (54,7%), memilih cara yang terbaik (52,6%), mengambil keputusan (58,96%) dan menjalankan wewenang (57,9%).
Covid-19 Prevention Behavior Model at CV. SST Bandung in 2022 Fauziah, Diah Adni; Puspita, Nike
MOLUCCAS HEALTH JOURNAL Vol 4, No 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan Fakultas Kesehatan Universitas Kristen Indonesia Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54639/mhj.v4i1.846

Abstract

Novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) is a new type of coronavirus that has never been previously identified in humans that can cause illness ranging from the common cold to serious illnesses such as Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) and Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS). COVID-19 spreads from person to person especially when an infected person comes in contact with other people. The purpose of this study was to figure COVID-19 prevention behavior model in workers at CV. SST Bandung, Indonesia. The type of research is observational analytic using a cross sectional design. Stratified random sampling technique with 63 respondents. The research instrument used a questionnaire with validity and reliability test. Data analysis using Linear regression. The model showed that knowledge, social support, OHS communication, and supervision could be explained varians of prevention behavior of 30.1%. Knowledge has the stronger association with prevention behavior. CV. SST should be increasing workers’s awareness of COVID-19 with any interesting education media and supervision in several times of year
ANALISA KUALITAS SUMBER AIR MINUM DI NEGERI LESLURU KECAMATAN TEON NILA SERUA KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH TAHUN 2022 Melkhianus H Pentury
MOLUCCAS HEALTH JOURNAL Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Agustus
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan Fakultas Kesehatan Universitas Kristen Indonesia Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54639/mhj.v4i2.1150

Abstract

Salah satu sumber daya Alam yang sangat berharga dan penting bagi kehidupan manusiaadalah Air. Berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor492/MENKES/PES/IV/2010 tentang Persyaratan Kualitas Air Minum, bahwa air minum adalahair yang melalui proses pengolahan atau tanpa pengolahan yang memenuhi syarat kesehatandan dapat langsung diminum yang ditinjau dari parameter fisika, kimia, dan mikrobiologis.Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaiman Kualitas Fisik Air Minum di Negeri LesluruKecamatan Teon Nila Serua Kabupaten Maluku Tengah Tahun 2022. Metode penelitian yangdigunakan adalah observasi dengan pendekatan deskriptif dan analisa laboratorium. Subjekpenelitian adalah kualitas fisik air minum. Pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah kuesionerdan pengumpulan hasil uji laboratorium. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian di Negeri LesluruKecamatan Teon Nila Serua, diperoleh hasil bahwa terdapat kualitas fisik air minum padawarna air yaitu pada bak penampung 1 dan 2 menghasilkan nilai yang sama yaitu 5 TCU danpada wadah rumah tangga menghasilkan nilai 1 TCU, dan kualitas fisik air minum pada bau danrasa yaitu tidak adanya bau yang menyengat dan tidak ditemukan rasa pada air dan untukkekeruhan air minum pada bak penampung 1 dan 2 mendapatkan hasil yang sama yaitu 0,0NTU dan pada wadah penampung rumah tangga yaitu 0,01 NTU sedangkan pada parametersuhu, ketiga sampel terdapat suhu yang sama yaitu 26,9°C. Dan TDS (Total Dissolved solid)terdapat nilai yang sama pada bak penampung 1 dan 2 yaitu 252 mg/l dan wadah penampungrumah tangga yaitu 285 mg/l. Kesimpulan dari hasil uji laboratorium kualitas fisik air minum diNegeri Lesluru telah memenuhi syarat sesuai Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republic Indonesiatentang persyaratan kualitas air minum.Kata Kunci: Bau, Warna, Rasa, Kekeruhan, Suhu, TDS.
Nurses’ Experiences Improving the Quality of Independent Nursing Actions Hani Tuasikal
MOLUCCAS HEALTH JOURNAL Vol 2, No 1 (2020): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan Fakultas Kesehatan Universitas Kristen Indonesia Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54639/mhj.v2i1.423

Abstract

This purpose of this paper is to identify the nurses’ experiences which promote the quality of independent nursing actions in the delivery of nursing care. This study was a literature review. The data were collected from the publication in 2012 to 2016. An advanced search of full text and pdf papers trough the online database of EBSCO, ProQuest, PubMed, Springer link and Google Scholar was performed. The collected data were reviewed by using the CAPS and extracted into groups for further discussion and conclusion. Six journal articles met the criteria and were involved in this review. These studies employed either qualitative or quantitative design. The results were categorized into four components, namely the experience of nurses in the patient care, decision-making, training, and working in the hospital units. These experiences were evident to improve the quality of independent nursing actions.A research was improve the independen nursing action in hospital. Nurse in Hospital to know how nursing action for increasing professional among health workers. The experience that the nurses gained was able to provide a different description to every nurse in performing their independent nursing actions to patients.
The Effect of Giving Caring Learning Topics to Student Caring Behavior in the Implementation of Nursing Practice in Dr.M. Haulussy Hospital Hernita Frisnawati Purba
MOLUCCAS HEALTH JOURNAL Vol 4, No 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan Fakultas Kesehatan Universitas Kristen Indonesia Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54639/mhj.v1i1.787

Abstract

Caring is the foundation in nursing practice. Nursing greatly affects the quality of health services, even being one of the determinants of the image of health care institutions (hospitals) in the eyes of the community. The emphasis on humanistic, caring, trust, commitment to helping others and various other caring elements must have been built since the nurse during the education period. The role of educational institutions is very important to pay attention to and improve the caring behavior of nursing students through the development of a model of caring swanson behavior based on emotional intelligence. Based on this, it is necessary to research the effectiveness of providing caring learning to students of Rumkit Tk III Nursing Academy to the caring behavior of students in undergoing nursing practice in hospitals. The purpose of this study is to identify the influence of caring learning topics on the caring behavior of students in undergoing nursing clinic practice.This study uses the design of quasi experiment pretest and posttest without a control group by intervening in the provision of caring learning topics to students of Rumkit Tk III Nursing Academy who are practicing at dr.M. Haulussy Ambon Hospital. The number of samples involved as many as 13 respondents who practiced in 3 inpatient rooms, namely the Pulmonary Chamber, Surgical Room and Interna Room.The results of the statistical test conducted, namely the Wilcoxon test, obtained the result p value = 0.001. (0.05). This shows that there is an influence on the provision of learning materials with the topic of Caring on the caring behavior of students in undergoing nursing clinic practice, where all students experience an increase in caring behavior in running nursing clinic practices.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN TB PARU DEWASA PADA PENDERITA RAWAT JALAN RSUD TULEHU Syulce Luselya Tubalawony; Sinthia Rosanti Maelissa
MOLUCCAS HEALTH JOURNAL Vol 1, No 3 (2019): Desember
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan Fakultas Kesehatan Universitas Kristen Indonesia Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54639/mhj.v1i3.262

Abstract

ABSTRAK Tuberkulosis (TB) merupakan penyakit yang disebabkan oleh Bakteri Tahan Asam (BTA) Mycobacterium tuberculosa. TB adalah salah satu masalah kesehatan global utama dengan tingkat kejadian 9 juta kasus per tahun di seluruh dunia. Tuberkulosis paru juga merupakan penyakit menular yang menjadi masalah kesehatan di RSUD Tulehu. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan adanya peningkatan kasus setiap tahun, Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian TB paru dewasa pada penderita rawat jalan di RSUD Tulehu. Jenis penelitian ini adalah jenis analitik obsevasional dengan menggunakan desain cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah 72 pasien dewasa rawat jalan RSUD Tulehu. Dan sampelnya di ambil dengan menggunakan metode total sampling yang terdiri dari 36 penderita TB paru dewasa dan 36 bukan penderita TB paru dewasa sebagai pembanding. Pengumpulan data meliputi data primer melalui wawancara menggunakan kuesioner, dan pengukuran. Hasil penelitian ada hubungan signifikan antara pengetahuan dan status gizi dengan kejadian TB paru dewasa. Serta tidak ada hubungan antara pekerjaan dan merokok dengan kejadian TB paru dewasa. Disarankan agar Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Maluku dan RSUD Tulehu khususnya perlu meningkatkan penyuluhan tentang TB paru dan penyuluhan tentang asupan gizi yang baik, agar pengetahuan masyarakat tentang TB paru pada meningkat dan status gizi masyarakat juga baik. Kata kunci: Tuberkulosis Paru, Pengetahuan, Pekerjaan, Merokok, Status Gizi ABSTRACT Tuberculosis (TB) is a disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosa (BTA) Acid Resistant. TB is one of the major global health problems with an incidence rate of 9 million cases per year worldwide. Pulmonary tuberculosis is also an infectious disease which is a health problem in Tulehu District Hospital. This is evidenced by the increase in cases each year. The aim of the study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of adult pulmonary TB in outpatients in Tulehu District Hospital. This type of research is obsevasional analytic type using cross sectional design. The study population was 72 adult outpatients at Tulehu District Hospital. And the sample was taken using a total sampling method consisting of 36 adult pulmonary TB patients and 36 non-adult pulmonary TB patients as a comparison. Data collection includes primary data through interviews using questionnaires, and measurements. The results of the study have a significant relationship between knowledge and nutritional status with the incidence of adult pulmonary TB. And there is no relationship between work and smoking with the incidence of adult pulmonary TB. It is recommended that the Maluku Provincial Health Office and Tulehu District Hospital in particular need to increase education on pulmonary TB and counseling on good nutrition, so that community knowledge about pulmonary TB increases and the nutritional status of the community is also good. Keywords: Lung Tuberculosis, Knowledge, Work, Smoking, Nutritional Status 
Strategi Penanganan Mual Muntah Ibu Hamil Melalui Kombinasi Intervensi Non Farmakologi: Tinjauan Literatur Devita Madiuw; Westy Tahapary; Lisse Pattipeiluhu; Fandro Armando Tasijawa
MOLUCCAS HEALTH JOURNAL Vol 3, No 3 (2021): Desember
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan Fakultas Kesehatan Universitas Kristen Indonesia Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54639/mhj.v3i3.707

Abstract

Mual dan muntah selama hamil yang tidak dapat dikendalikan dapat menjadi hiperemesis gravidarum, yang berdampak negatif bagi ibu maupun janin. Intervensi farmakologi cukup efektif dalam mengurangi keluhan mual dan muntah ibu hamil, namun memiliki efek samping bagi kehamilan, sehingga terapi non farmakologi dapat dijadikan alternatif. Memiliki efek samping minimal, intervensi non farmakologi dapat dipertimbangkan untuk dikombinasikan antara beberapa terapi sehingga lebih meningkatkan efektifitasnya. Tinjauan literatur ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi kombinasi intervensi non farmakologi dalam penanganan mual dan muntah selama kehamilan. Pencarian artikel dilakukan melalui tiga database elektronik yaitu Pubmed, CINAHL Ebsco dan Google Scholar, dengan rentang tahun publikasi 2011-2021. Enam artikel diikutsertakan dalam review. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat beberapa kombinasi terapi non farmakologi yang dapat digunakan dalam mengatasi keluhan mual dan muntah selama kehamilan, yaitu kombinasi jahe dan gula aren, kombinasi rebusan jahe merah dan daun mint, kombinasi air tebu dan air jahe, kombinasi daun mint dan jahe merah, jeruk nipis dan madu, kombinasi aromaterapi jahe dan lemon, pijat tangan dan jahe madu, serta kombinasi kneading dan pisang ambon. Analisis tentang terapi kombinasi mana yang lebih efektif disarankan untuk penelitian selanjutnya.
FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN STROKE Lilipory, Mevi; Lilipory, Moren
MOLUCCAS HEALTH JOURNAL Vol 3, No 2 (2021): Agustus
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan Fakultas Kesehatan Universitas Kristen Indonesia Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54639/mhj.v3i2.976

Abstract

Stroke is a global epidemic problem that threatens life, health and quality of life. Stroke as a major problem for public health because it is the cause of a lot of pain, disability, and death. The study aims of this observation is to determine the risk factors for stroke in the Hutumuri Public Health Center year 2020. This observation uses quantitative research with a case control research design using a retrospective approach. The sample of this study were 64 people with a ratio of 1: 1 (32 cases and 32 controls). The results of this study found that the risk factors for stroke were hypertension (p = 0.00; OR = 8.52; 95% CI 2.15 - 33.78), diet (p = 0.77; OR = 2.82; 95% CI 1, 01-7.76), while Physical Activity (p = 1.00; OR = 0.80; 95% CI 0.21 - 2.95) was not proven as a significant risk factor for stroke. Hypertension and Dietary habit are Risk Factors for Stroke Occurrence at the Hutumuri Public Health Center year 2020. Therefore expected to prevent it with controlling blood pressure and maintaining dietary habit Keywords: Hypertension, Dietary habit, Physical Activity, Stroke 
Gambaran Penyebab Kematian Neonatal Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Dr. M. Haulussy Ambon Tahun 2019. Magdalena Paunno; Nenny Parinussa
MOLUCCAS HEALTH JOURNAL Vol 1, No 2 (2019): Agustus
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan Fakultas Kesehatan Universitas Kristen Indonesia Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54639/mhj.v1i2.130

Abstract

 Neonatal mortality rates in Indonesia in 2010 were still high at 228 / 100,000 live births. Neonatal deaths can occur due to infection, asphyxia or low birth weight. While the medical records of RSUD Dr. M Haulussy Ambon is a referral center Hospital that has PONEK services that the number of neonatal deaths in 2013 was 49 cases out of 2633 live births, in 2014 there were 80 cases of 2483 KH while in 2015 in 6 months (January-July) already as many as 51 of 983 births. From the death data obtained in 2015 the causes of neonatal death are: LBW 16; Asphyxia 15; Sepsis / Infection 14; Respiratory Disorders 4; and atresia ani 2. The purpose of this study was to determine the frequency distribution of neonatal deaths and a description of the causes of neonatal death in Dr. M Haulussy Ambon in 2015. The research method is descriptive. The study population was all neonates who died in Dr. M Haulussy Ambon in 2015 recorded a diagnosis of obstetric gynecology specialist in the medical record with a total of 51 neonatal. namely data on the description of birth attendants, referral system, and maternal age less than 20 years with Neonatal death in Dr. M. Haulussy Ambon 2015. The study population was all neonates who died in Dr. M. Haulussy Ambon 2015 starting from January to July 2015 recorded in the medical record with a total of 51 neonates. The sampling technique used is total sampling. The sample in this study must meet the following criteria: neonatal and died at the age of 0-28 days and a diagnosis was given from the doctor who was on duty at the time of death. Research Instrument The instrument in this study used a checklist, which records the condition of patients who experienced neonatal death in the documentation data, namely medical records. Data The results of further research data are processed in a univariate manner, carried out by tabulating data which is then arranged in a table. The results showed that neonatal mortality of childbirth assistants by 39 health workers (76.47%) neonatal consisted of: midwives 29 (56.9%); obstetric gynecology specialist 10 (19.6%); dukun 12 (23.52%); while due to referral 15 (29.41 %%), and mortality due to maternal age 20 years neonatal mortality 5 (9.8%)

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