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KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science
Published by Cv.Rifainstitut
ISSN : 28087380     EISSN : 28087178     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54543/kesans.v1i1.2
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Chemistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health
KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science provides a means for ongoing discussion of the relevant issues that fall within the focus and scope of the journal that can be examined empirically. This journal publishes research articles in the medicine, Nursing, Midwifery, Public Health, Health Technology, Occupational Health and Safety, Pharmacy, and physiotherapy. Articles published are the results of research, studies or scientific studies on important and current issues or scientific book reviews.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 472 Documents
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Global Research on Menstrual Disorders and Adolescent Reproductive Health Outcomes (1980–2025): A Bibliometric and Science Mapping Analysis Nurkhasanah, Nurkhasanah; Liliana, Anita; Melania Wahyuningsih; Herliana Riska
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5 No 4 (2026): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v5i4.527

Abstract

Menstrual health has emerged as a critical public health priority, yet comprehensive mapping of research evolution, geographic disparities, and thematic trajectories remains absent. This bibliometric analysis systematically characterizes the global research landscape on menstrual disorders and adolescent reproductive health outcomes. Following PRISMA guidelines, 544 Scopus-indexed articles published between 1980-2025 were analyzed using Biblioshiny (R Bibliometrix package version 4.1.3) and VOSviewer version 1.6.19. Extracted metrics included temporal productivity, citation patterns, authorship networks, institutional contributions, geographic distribution, international collaboration structures, and thematic evolution through keyword co-occurrence analysis. The Louvain modularity algorithm identified research domain clusters. While menstrual health research demonstrates quantitative expansion and rhetorical paradigm shifts toward biopsychosocial integration, substantial implementation gaps, geographic inequities, and thematic fragmentation persist. The field requires decisive pivot toward implementation science, digital innovation, decolonial knowledge production, and adolescent-centered translational research to achieve population health impact. School-based digital screening systems represent untapped opportunity for early identification and intervention.
The Relationship Between Mothers’ Interests and Multiple Immunization in Rejoslamet Village Fitrah Ningtyas, Septi; Mudhawaroh; Grah Prihartanti, Niken; Sulistiawati, Erni
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5 No 3 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v5i3.528

Abstract

Immunization is a proactive measure to boost the immune system's ability to ward off or significantly reduce the severity of certain illnesses.  Infant mortality rate (IMR) and vaccine-preventable disease (VPD3I) risk are both exacerbated by children's incomplete repeated vaccinations.  Knowledge, attitude, and interest all have a role on how well a person completes multiple immunizations.  community, family, and traditional practices; family variables include mother age, education, hobbies, income, and profession; and community aspects include health care resources.  When it comes to making sure that kids are vaccinated, maternal interests play a big role.  Using observational analytics and a cross-sectional research methodology, this study seeks to ascertain the association between mother interest and the completion of various vaccines for children at the Rejoslamet Integrated Health Post (Integrated Health Post) in Jombang District.  Structured questions on maternal interest in the completeness of multiple vaccines and studying the KIA book were added in the questionnaire that was given to 42 women at the Rejoslamet village Integrated Health Post (Integrated Health Post), Jombang District.  A combination of successive sampling and univariate and bivariate statistical analysis was used to analyze the collected data.  At the Rejoslamet village Integrated Health Post (Integrated Health Post), Jombang District, a p value of 0.000 indicated a significant association between mother desire and the completion of multiple immunizations for children
Characteristics and Influence of Squall Line on Moderate to Heavy Rain Phenomenon in Jambi Province Herdyansyah HB, M Randy; Syarifuddin , Hutwan; Saad, Asmadi
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5 No 3 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v5i3.529

Abstract

Introduction: Jambi Province is a region prone to moderate to heavy rainfall events that are often triggered by mesoscale convective systems such as squall lines. This study aims to analyze atmospheric conditions, squall line characteristics, and their impact on surface rainfall. Three squall line events on May 7, 2024, June 21, 2024, and May 17, 2025, were selected as case studies. Methods: The research methods include analysis of 3000 ft wind data, 850–500 mb layer humidity, 925 mb air pressure, Himawari-08/09 satellite imagery, weather radar data, and AWS rainfall. Radar data were processed using Rainbow software, while satellite data were analyzed using Sataid. Results and Discussion: The results show that the three squall line events are supported by high air humidity (70–90%), wind deflection, and a low pressure center along Sumatra. Weather radar is able to clearly display the formation and decay of squall lines, with a linear convective structure that is not detected by satellite imagery. Measured rainfall varied from light to heavy rain in areas crossed by the squall line. Conclusion: Weather radar is the most effective instrument in identifying the squall line in Jambi, while satellite imagery only supports monitoring convective clouds. These results are important as a basis for improving the accuracy of early warnings for extreme weather.
Comparison of Medical Device Calibration Compliance Between Paripurna and Utama Accredited Community Health Centers in Palu City Alhabsyi, Manal; Suarayasa, Ketut; Rahman, Abd
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5 No 4 (2026): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v5i4.530

Abstract

Introduction: Compliance with medical equipment calibration is essential to ensure service quality and patient safety. However, not all medical devices in community health centers (Puskesmas) in Palu City have been calibrated according to standards. Objective: This study aimed to analyze differences in calibration compliance between Paripurna-accredited and Utama-accredited Puskesmas. Methods: A comparative quasi-experimental study with a posttest-only design was conducted at Kamonji and Lere Health Centers from August to September 2025. Total sampling was applied to all employees, yielding 127 respondents. Data were analyzed using the Independent Sample t-test. Results and Discussion: Kamonji Health Center showed higher instrumental compliance, while Lere Health Center demonstrated slightly higher normative compliance. Statistical analysis indicated a significant difference in calibration compliance between the two health centers (t = 2.726; p = 0.007). Conclusion: Calibration compliance was significantly higher at the Paripurna-accredited health center, suggesting that higher accreditation status is associated with better calibration practices. Strengthening supervision and documentation is recommended, particularly for Utama-accredited health centers.
The Effect of Emotion Regulation on Teachers’ Work Motivation at the Pembina State Special School, North Sumatra Province Fahri, Syahrul; Puspita Sari, Inggrit; Yulianti Sirega, Chairiah; Cintami Saota, Anselma Lilis
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5 No 4 (2026): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v5i4.531

Abstract

Introduction: Special School teachers play an important role in special education in accordance with Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia No. 72 of 1991, because they not only teach but also accompany students with special needs to develop optimally. This role requires high work motivation, which is also strengthened by the support of family, principals, and colleagues. One of the factors related to motivation is the regulation of emotions, which is the ability to manage, balance, and express emotions adaptively in various situations. Objective: This study aims to determine the influence of emotion regulation on teachers' work motivation in the Special School (Extraordinary School) of the State Coach at the North Sumatra Provincial Level. Method: A quantitative method with a causal approach involved 73 teachers, data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using simple linear regression. Result and Discussion: Results showed a significant influence (R²=0.415; p=0.000<0.05), so that 41.5% of motivational variations were explained by emotion regulation and 58.5% by other factors. Conclusion: These findings confirm the need for emotional regulation training and organizational support to maintain work motivation, so that Special School teachers are more resilient to the demands of continuous daily student learning and behavior.
Relationship between Work Shifts, Breastfeeding Facilities, and Family Support with Exclusive Breastfeeding Success among Working Mothers in Surabaya Ardiansyah, Qonita Rizka Assavina Putri; Ningrum, Astika Gita; Sulistiawati, Sulistiawati; Andarsini, Mia Ratwita
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5 No 4 (2026): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v5i4.532

Abstract

Introduction: Exclusive breastfeeding among working mothers remains a public health challenge in urban areas such as Surabaya, where work demands, shift patterns, limited breastfeeding facilities, and family support may hinder optimal breastfeeding practices. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the relationship between work shifts, availability of breastfeeding facilities, and family support with exclusive breastfeeding success among working mothers in the working area of Tenggilis Public Health Center, Surabaya City. Method: An analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted among working mothers with infants aged 7–12 months. Total sampling was applied, yielding 99 respondents. Data were collected using structured questionnaires and analyzed using Chi-square tests and multivariate logistic regression. Result and Discussion: Most mothers did not work in shift systems (56.6%), worked in facilities providing breastfeeding support (57.6%), and received family support (63.7%). Exclusive breastfeeding was practiced by 62.6% of respondents. All variables were significantly associated with exclusive breastfeeding (p < 0.05), with family support as the dominant factor (OR = 27.483; p < 0.001; 95% CI:  8.135–92.85). Conclusions: Work shifts, breastfeeding facilities, and family support were significantly associated with exclusive breastfeeding success among working mothers, with family support identified as the most influential factor
Early-Life Exclusive Breastfeeding History and Its Association with Primary Enuresis in Preschool Children Pharahita, Syifa Pandya; Hardianto, Gatut; Ningrum, Astika Gita
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5 No 4 (2026): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v5i4.533

Abstract

Introduction:  Primary enuresis is a common developmental condition in preschool children and may negatively affect psychosocial well-being and family dynamics. Bladder control acquisition depends on neurological maturation, which can be influenced by early-life nutrition. Exclusive breastfeeding provides essential nutrients and bioactive components that support neurodevelopment. Objective: To analyze the association between early-life exclusive breastfeeding history and primary enuresis among preschool children. Methods: An analytic observational cross-sectional study was conducted in the working area of Lengkong Primary Healthcare Center, Nganjuk, Indonesia. A total of 228 children aged 3–6 years were included. Data were obtained using structured questionnaires completed by parents or caregivers. Associations were examined using the Chi-square test and binary logistic regression.   Result and Discussion The overall prevalence of primary enuresis was 43.0% and was higher among younger preschool children. Primary enuresis occurred more frequently among children without a history of exclusive breastfeeding than among those with exclusive breastfeeding (p < 0.001). In multivariable analysis adjusting for child age, sex, family history of enuresis, toilet training and drinking habits, sleep pattern, and autonomic-related complaints, breastfeeding history remained statistically associated with primary enuresis. Conclusions:  Early-life exclusive breastfeeding history is independently associated with a lower occurrence of primary enuresis among preschool children
Service Management Strategy of the Tirta Mayang Regional Water Company in Jambi City Prayatna Lubis, Ade; Syarifuddin, Hutwan; Nazarudin, Nazarudin
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5 No 4 (2026): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v5i4.534

Abstract

Introduction: Climate change places significant pressure on the sustainability of clean water services, especially in areas that rely on a single source of raw water. Objective: This study aims to analyze the service conditions of Perumdam Tirta Mayang, Jambi City based on customer perceptions, identify internal and external factors that influence service sustainability, and formulate adaptive management strategies in dealing with the impacts of climate change. Methods: The research used quantitative and qualitative descriptive methods through field observations, in-depth interviews, and distribution of questionnaires to 100 active customers in 11 sub-districts in the service area, which were analyzed using SWOT analysis and IFAS and EFAS matrices. Results and Discussion: The level of customer satisfaction is in the good category. However, challenges still arise in the form of dependence on the Batanghari River as the sole source of raw water, decreased water pressure during the dry season, and increased turbidity during the rainy season. The SWOT analysis resulted in a strength score of 3.50 and a weakness score of 1.79 for internal factors, as well as an opportunity score of 3.48 and a threat score of 1.71 for external factors, which places perumdam tirta mayang in quadrant I. Conclusion: Recommended priority strategies include accelerating the construction of new intakes and WTPs to diversify raw water sources, optimizing the use of digital technology in processing and distribution systems, gradually improving the piping network, and strengthening cross-sector collaboration, including with the government, universities, and community organizations
The Efektivitas Literature Review: Effectiveness of a Combination of Neuromuscular Taping and Balance Exercises on Postural Function in Patients with Peripheral Neuropathic Diabetes: Literature Review Dewi, Asri Seftika; Budi Rahayu, Ummi; Jatmiko, Safari Wahyu
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5 No 4 (2026): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v5i4.537

Abstract

Introduction: Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy is a common complication of diabetes mellitus that leads to sensory and motor impairments, reduced proprioception, and postural instability, increasing the risk of falls and functional limitations. Neuromuscular taping and balance training have been proposed as non-pharmacological interventions to improve postural function in this population. Objective: This literature review aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the combination of neuromuscular taping and balance training on postural function in patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy. Method: A literature review was conducted using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses approach. Articles were identified from Publish or Perish and Google Scholar databases published between 2015 and 2025. Twelve eligible studies were selected based on predefined inclusion criteria and analyzed systematically. Result and Discussion: The reviewed studies demonstrated that balance training significantly improved static and dynamic balance, functional mobility, and reduced fall risk. Neuromuscular taping showed positive effects on balance, proprioception, and pain reduction. Studies combining neuromuscular taping with balance training reported more consistent and superior outcomes compared to single interventions, including improvements in postural stability and center of pressure parameters. Conclusion: The combination of neuromuscular taping and balance training is an effective and clinically applicable approach to improve postural function, reduce fall risk, and alleviate pain in patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy.
Diagnostic Challenges of Pediatric Tuberculosis in a Severely Malnourished Child from a Rural Area: A Case Report Clara Firhan; Dzaki Alfahri, Farhan
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5 No 4 (2026): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v5i4.538

Abstract

Introduction: Tuberculosis (TB) remains a major global health problem affecting both adults and children, particularly in TB-endemic countries. Children are vulnerable to TB infection, especially those with malnutrition, which significantly impairs immune function and increases disease severity, mortality, and diagnostic challenges. Malnutrition may obscure typical clinical manifestations and reduce the sensitivity of standard diagnostic tests, leading to delayed diagnosis and treatment. Case description:  a four-year-old girl with severe wasting, multiple cervical lymphadenopathy, hypoalbuminemia, and severe dehydration. The patient had a history of incomplete immunization and close contact with a TB case. Initial investigations revealed a negative tuberculin skin test and chest radiography suggestive of bilateral bronchopneumonia. Despite intravenous ceftriaxone and supportive therapy, no clinical improvement was observed. Further evaluation using a rapid molecular test from a gastric aspirate confirmed TB. Discussion: Severe malnutrition likely contributed to immune anergy, resulting in false-negative initial diagnostic findings and delayed TB diagnosis. This case highlights the limitations of conventional diagnostic methods in malnourished children and underscores the importance of molecular testing in high-risk pediatric patients. Conclusion: TB and malnutrition have a bidirectional relationship that worsens clinical outcomes. Early TB screening in malnourished children and routine nutritional assessment in TB patients are essential to improve diagnosis, treatment outcomes, and survival.

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