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Jurnal EduHealth
Published by SEAN INSTITUTE
ISSN : 20873271     EISSN : 28084608     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Public Health Veterinary
The EduHealt journal contains articles based on research results or equivalent in the health field. The research includes research related to the community environment as well as in the general public. Articles published in this journal have never been published/published by other media.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,412 Documents
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Comparison of Antioxidant Activity of Basil Herbal Extract (Ocimum sanctum L.): Maceration Vs Reflux Using DPPH Method Martina E Maleke; AM Muslihin
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 17 No. 03 (2026): Jurnal EduHealt, July-September 2026
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Free radicals can trigger oxidative stress that contributes to various health disorders, so that effective and safe natural antioxidant sources are needed. Basil leaves (Ocimum sanctum L.) are known to contain secondary metabolite compounds such as flavonoids and phenolics that have the potential as antioxidants. This study aims to compare the antioxidant activity of basil herbal extracts obtained through maceration and reflux methods and determine the extraction method that produces optimal activity. This study used a quantitative experimental approach. Basil herbal simplicia was extracted with 96% ethanol solvent using maceration and reflux methods, then tested for antioxidant activity by the DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) method using UV-Vis spectrophotometry at a wavelength of 514 nm. The parameter observed was the IC50 value as an indicator of the strength of antioxidant activity. The results showed that the maceration extract had an IC50 value of 64.54 ppm, while the reflux extract was 115.37 ppm, where the maceration extract was categorized as strong and the reflux extract was categorized as moderate. The macerated extract showed higher antioxidant activity than the reflux extract. Therefore, the extraction method influences the antioxidant activity of basil leaves, and maceration is recommended to produce extracts with optimal antioxidant potential. These findings support the use of basil leaves as a natural source of antioxidants in the development of health and pharmaceutical products.
The Effect of Vidio Based Education on Adolescent Girls’ Knowledge of Vaginal Discharge Prevention Baiq Disnalia Siswari; Eka Faizaturrahmi; Baiq Dika Fatmasari; Indriyani Makmun
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 17 No. 03 (2026): Jurnal EduHealt, July-September 2026
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

One of the most common reproductive health problems in adolescent girls is vaginal discharge (Flour Albus). Flour Albus or vaginal discharge is a fluid coming out of the vagina in addition to blood. Vaginal discharge is divided into two types, namely physiological (normal) and pathological (abnormal).To determine the influence of counseling through video media on the knowledge of adolescent girls about the prevention of vaginal discharge in class X students at SMAN 1 Wanasaba. This study used a pre-experimental method with a pre-test and post-test design. The research sample of 66 people was selected using the proportional stratified random sampling technique. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test, with a questionnaire as a research instrument. The results of the pre-test showed that most of the students had a level of knowledge in the sufficient category, namely 45 students (69.7%). After being given counseling through video media, the post-test results showed an improvement, with 65 students (98.5%) in the good category. Wilcoxon's statistical test showed a significant influence before and after health education with a p-value of 0.001 (<0.05).There is a significant influence on the increase in student's knowledge about vaginal discharge prevention after being given health education through video media
The Effect of Foot Spa Therapy on Anxiety Reduction Among Hypertensive Patients in the Basic Geriatric Ward of Dr X Renny Fransiska Aryanti; Son Haji
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 17 No. 03 (2026): Jurnal EduHealt, July-September 2026
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Hypertension is one of the most common chronic diseases among older adults and is often accompanied by anxiety, which can negatively affect blood pressure control and overall quality of life. Anxiety may activate the sympathetic nervous system, leading to increased blood pressure and worsening the patient's condition. Foot spa therapy, which combines warm water foot soaking and gentle foot massage, is a complementary non-pharmacological intervention that promotes relaxation, improves peripheral blood circulation, and reduces anxiety. Therefore, comprehensive nursing care incorporating foot spa therapy is needed to support anxiety management in patients with hypertension. This case study aimed to describe the application of foot spa therapy in reducing anxiety among hypertensive patients in the Basic Geriatric Ward of Dr. X, using the nursing process, including assessment, nursing diagnosis, intervention planning, implementation, and evaluation. The study employed a case study design involving two older adult patients with hypertension who experienced anxiety. The assessment identified anxiety related to changes in health status, characterized by excessive worry, restlessness, and sleep disturbances. Nursing interventions included anxiety reduction, therapeutic communication, health education, relaxation techniques, and foot spa therapy administered for two consecutive days. The evaluation showed a significant reduction in anxiety levels. The Geriatric Anxiety Inventory (GAI) score decreased from 13 to 0 in the first patient and from 12 to 0 in the second patient. Blood pressure also improved, decreasing from 155/100 mmHg to 130/90 mmHg in the first patient and from 175/105 mmHg to 130/98 mmHg in the second patient. Subjectively, both patients reported feeling calmer, more comfortable, and less worried about their health condition. Objectively, they appeared more relaxed and cooperative during nursing care. In conclusion, the application of foot spa therapy as part of comprehensive nursing care effectively reduced anxiety and contributed to improved blood pressure among hypertensive patients. Foot spa therapy may be considered a safe, simple, and effective complementary nursing intervention for managing anxiety in patients with hypertension.
Analysis of Factors Affecting Pregnant Women's Adherence to Iron (Fe) Tablet Intake Erni Faturahmah; Nurul Qamarya; Efi Nurmala; Herna Wati
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 03 (2024): Jurnal EduHealt (September), Year 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Background: The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends that all pregnant women receive a daily supplement containing 30–60 mg of elemental iron and 400 µg of folic acid throughout pregnancy as part of antenatal care (ANC). The 2010 Indonesian Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) reported that 80.7% of women aged 10–59 years received or purchased iron (Fe) tablets. However, 19.3% of pregnant women did not consume iron tablets, and only 18.0% consumed 90 tablets or more during pregnancy. This study aimed to analyze the factors influencing pregnant women's adherence to iron (Fe) tablet consumption. Methods: This quantitative study involved a population and sample of 28 pregnant women, selected using a total sampling technique. Data were analyzed using bivariate correlation tests with a significance level of p < 0.05. The study was conducted at Rasana'e Timur Public Health Center, Bima City, West Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia, in 2024. Results: The results showed that parity (p < 0.04), knowledge (p < 0.03), and motivation (p < 0.04) were significantly associated with pregnant women's adherence to iron (Fe) tablet consumption. In contrast, age (p > 0.20), education (p > 0.30), and occupation (p > 0.10) were not significantly associated with adherence to iron (Fe) tablet consumption. Conclusion: Parity, knowledge, and motivation significantly influence pregnant women's adherence to iron (Fe) tablet consumption. Therefore, health education should be strengthened to improve awareness of the importance of consuming iron supplements during pregnancy.
The Influence of Community Health Cadres' Role and Family Support on Adherence to Iron (Fe) Tablet Consumption Among Pregnant Women Erni Faturahmah; Uswatun Hasanah; Nurhayati Nurhayati
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 16 No. 04 (2025): Jurnal EduHealt, Edition October-December , 2025
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the global prevalence of anemia is approximately 40% among children aged 6–59 months, 37% among pregnant women, and 30% among women aged 15–49 years. The roles of community health cadres and family support are essential in creating a supportive environment that encourages pregnant women to adhere to iron (Fe) tablet supplementation. This study aimed to examine the influence of community health cadres' role and family support on adherence to iron (Fe) tablet consumption among pregnant women. This research employed a quantitative descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach. The independent variables were the role of community health cadres and family support, while the dependent variable was adherence to iron (Fe) tablet consumption. The study was conducted in Nunggi Village, within the working area of Wera Community Health Center, Bima Regency, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia, in 2025. The population and sample consisted of all 32 pregnant women, selected using a total sampling technique. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and analyzed through univariate and bivariate analyses. The results showed that both the role of community health cadres and family support had a statistically significant influence on adherence to iron (Fe) tablet consumption among pregnant women, with p-values of 0.023 and 0.046, respectively. In conclusion, the roles of community health cadres and family support significantly influence pregnant women's adherence to iron (Fe) tablet consumption. Therefore, strengthening the involvement of community health cadres and enhancing family support are recommended to improve adherence to iron supplementation during pregnancy.
Implementation Of Benson Relaxation Therapy for Pain Reduction in Post-Caeserean Patient Section in the An-Nisa Ward at Bakti Timah Hospital Pangkal Pinang Veronica Agustina Sihotang; Witri Hastuti
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 17 No. 03 (2026): Jurnal EduHealt, July-September 2026
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Abstract

Sectio caesarea is a surgical delivery procedure that may cause acute pain in the abdominal incision area. If not managed properly, pain may inhibit mobilization, disturb rest, reduce comfort, and slow the recovery process of post sectio caesarea mothers. One non-pharmacological intervention that can be used to help reduce pain is Benson relaxation therapy. This case study aimed to describe the implementation of maternity nursing care using Benson relaxation therapy to reduce pain in post sectio caesarea patients in the An-Nisa Ward of Bakti Timah Hospital, Pangkalpinang. This study used a descriptive case study method involving two patients, Mrs. B and Mrs. R, who met the criteria of being post sectio caesarea patients aged 21-40 years, fully conscious, able to communicate verbally, cooperative, and willing to participate. Data were collected through interviews, observation, physical examination, documentation review, and pain intensity measurement using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Benson relaxation therapy was provided for three days, twice daily, for approximately 10 minutes each session. The results showed a gradual decrease in pain intensity. In Mrs. B, the initial pain score of 6 decreased to 3 on the third day after the intervention. In Mrs. R, the initial pain score of 5 decreased to 3 on the third day after the intervention. Both patients appeared more relaxed, more comfortable, and were able to begin light mobilization. This case study concludes that Benson relaxation therapy can help reduce pain intensity in post sectio caesarea patients and can be applied as a safe, simple, and easy non-pharmacological nursing intervention.
The Association Between Maternal Age and the Incidence of Preeclampsia in the Working Area of Penana’e Community Health Center in 2026 Yati Purnama; Sri Astuti; Ainun Korimah
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 17 No. 03 (2026): Jurnal EduHealt, July-September 2026
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Abstract

Preeclampsia is one of the leading causes of maternal morbidity and mortality, characterized by elevated blood pressure after 20 weeks of gestation and may be accompanied by proteinuria and other organ dysfunctions. Maternal age is one of the risk factors associated with the occurrence of preeclampsia. This study aimed to determine the relationship between maternal age and the incidence of preeclampsia in the working area of Penana’e Public Health Center, Bima City, in 2025. This research employed an observational analytic method with a case-control design. The study population consisted of 273 pregnant women registered in the working area of Penana’e Public Health Center from January to June 2025. A total of 73 respondents were selected as samples, comprising case and control groups. Data were obtained from medical records and the e-Cohort database of Penana’e Public Health Center. The independent variable was maternal age, while the dependent variable was the incidence of preeclampsia. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyses through the Chi-Square test and Odds Ratio (OR) calculation. The results showed that most respondents were aged 20–35 years (44 respondents; 60.3%), while 13 respondents (17.8%) were aged below 20 years and 16 respondents (21.9%) were aged above 35 years. The case group (preeclampsia) consisted of 32 respondents (43.8%), whereas the control group (non-preeclampsia) consisted of 41 respondents (56.2%). The Chi-Square test indicated a significant relationship between maternal age and the incidence of preeclampsia (p = 0.005). Odds Ratio analysis revealed that pregnant women aged below 20 years had a 4.27 times greater risk of developing preeclampsia compared to those aged 20–35 years, while pregnant women aged above 35 years had an 8 times greater risk. It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between maternal age and the incidence of preeclampsia. Therefore, healthcare providers are expected to strengthen screening, education, and pregnancy monitoring among women in high-risk age groups to prevent preeclampsia and reduce maternal morbidity and mortality.
Zinc in Oral Health and Disease: A Narrative Review Anggun Rafisa; Felisha Febriane Balafif; Nuroh Najmi; Faisal Kuswandani
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 17 No. 03 (2026): Jurnal EduHealt, July-September 2026
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Zinc is an essential trace element that plays a fundamental role in maintaining oral health through its structural, catalytic, and regulatory functions. It is involved in numerous biological processes, including immune modulation, antioxidant defense, collagen synthesis, mineralization, cellular signaling, and tissue repair, all of which contribute to oral tissue homeostasis. Recent evidence has highlighted the importance of zinc homeostasis, regulated by zinc transporters and metallothioneins, in preserving normal tooth development, periodontal integrity, and wound healing. Zinc also exerts antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and remineralizing effects, supporting its role in the prevention and management of dental caries, periodontal diseases, and oral mucosal disorders. Furthermore, advances in biomaterials and nanotechnology have expanded the therapeutic applications of zinc through zinc-containing restorative materials, zinc oxide nanoparticles, and zinc-L-carnosine, which demonstrate promising antimicrobial, regenerative, and tissue-healing properties. Emerging evidence also suggests that salivary zinc and zinc-associated proteins may serve as potential biomarkers for oral squamous cell carcinoma, although their diagnostic and therapeutic significance remains to be fully established. Despite these promising findings, the clinical application of zinc-based interventions is limited by inconsistencies in dosage, bioavailability, and treatment protocols. This narrative review summarizes the current evidence regarding the biological functions of zinc, its role in oral diseases, therapeutic applications in dentistry, and future perspectives, highlighting zinc as a promising adjunct in maintaining oral health and improving clinical outcomes.
The Dual Role of VEGF-Mediated Angiogenesis in Oral Tissues: From Physiological Wound Healing to Oral Cancer Progression Nuroh Najmi; Faisal Kuswandani; Anggun Rafisa; Falisha Febriane Balafif
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 17 No. 03 (2026): Jurnal EduHealt, July-September 2026
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

  Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a key regulator of angiogenesis that plays an essential role in maintaining tissue homeostasis and vascular remodeling. In oral tissues, VEGF-mediated angiogenesis is indispensable for physiological wound healing by promoting neovascularization, oxygen delivery, and tissue regeneration. However, dysregulated VEGF signaling also contributes to pathological angiogenesis that supports oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) progression. Understanding these context-dependent functions is essential for developing regenerative and therapeutic strategies targeting VEGF. This narrative review aimed to critically evaluate the dual role of VEGF-mediated angiogenesis in oral tissues by comparing its physiological function during oral mucosal wound healing with its pathological role in oral cancer progression. A narrative review was conducted by synthesizing peer-reviewed literature. Relevant articles were identified using electronic databases with keywords related to oral mucosal wound healing, angiogenesis, VEGF, HIF-1α, oral squamous cell carcinoma, and tumor angiogenesis. Selected studies were analyzed qualitatively to identify the molecular mechanisms regulating VEGF signaling in physiological and pathological conditions.  The reviewed literature demonstrated that transient VEGF activation is essential for physiological angiogenesis, facilitating endothelial cell proliferation, vascular remodeling, and tissue regeneration during oral wound healing. In contrast, persistent VEGF overexpression under chronic hypoxia and inflammation promotes pathological angiogenesis characterized by abnormal vascularization, increased tumor growth, invasion, lymph node metastasis, and poor prognosis in OSCC. Most available studies focused on VEGF in oral cancer, whereas evidence regarding its regulatory role during oral mucosal wound healing remains comparatively limited. VEGF serves as a context-dependent regulator of angiogenesis in oral tissues, contributing to both physiological tissue repair and pathological vascular remodeling. During oral mucosal wound healing, controlled and transient VEGF activation supports neovascularization and tissue regeneration, whereas sustained VEGF signaling under pathological conditions has been associated with angiogenesis that may facilitate oral cancer progression. The current evidence highlights the importance of understanding the molecular regulation of VEGF across different biological contexts. Further studies are needed to clarify the mechanisms governing VEGF activity during oral mucosal wound healing and to explore strategies that promote physiological angiogenesis while maintaining vascular homeostasis and reducing the risk of pathological angiogenesis.
Evaluation of Potential Drug Interaction in Advanced Phase Tuberculosis Patients at Jember Pulmonary Hospital Yessy Dilla Aisyah; Shinta Mayasari
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 17 No. 03 (2026): Jurnal EduHealt, July-September 2026
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Pulmonary TB is a disease caused by infection from the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis that attacks the lungs. Based on WHO data in Indonesia, the total number of TB cases in 2023 was 1,060,000 cases, the prevalence of TB in the city of Jember was 5,244 cases, and nationally, East Java was in second place based on the estimated incidence of TB with a total of 107,547. From the results of a preliminary study at the Jember Pulmonary Hospital, there were 1,803 cases. This study was to evaluate the interaction of antituberculosis drugs in TB patients at Jember Lung Hospital. The method that will be used by researchers in this study is observation. This type of research is descriptive research with the number of samples used as many as 95 samples using the solvin formula. This study uses random sampling techniques. Data analysis uses univariate analysis, data is displayed in the form of frequency and percentage. Based on the results of the study, the number of men diagnosed with TB was 65%, women were 35%, the results showed that out of 95 tuberculosis patients, 100% of patients experienced potential drug interactions. Based on the severity, major was (65%), moderate was (32%), and minor was (3%), the age range that was more often diagnosed with TB was 17-25, namely 20% and age 55-60 was 28%. Based on the research results that most of the potential drug interactions occur in major interactions. The role of pharmacy in terms of drug interactions is to monitor drug use and regulate drug use scheduling, to avoid drug interactions.

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