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Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi (Dental Health Journal)
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar
ISSN : 23374187     EISSN : 26571811     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33992/jkg
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi (Dental Health Jornal) accepts original manuscripts in the field of dental health, including research reports, case reports, and literature reviews. The spread of dental health fields include: dental health promotions, preventive dentistry, simple curative, dental public health, nursing care of the teeth and mouth.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 151 Documents
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TINGKAT KEBERSIHAN GIGI DAN MULUT SISWA SD N 1 NYUH TEBEL MANGGIS KARANGASEM I Nengah Dana; I Made Budi Artawa
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi (Dental Health Journal) Vol 10, No 2 (2023): JURNAL KESEHATAN GIGI (DENTAL HEALTH JOURNAL)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jkg.v10i2.2762

Abstract

Age group of 12 is uses as a standard age to asses dental disease globally (global caries monitoring age) to be compared internationally. The purpose of this experiment is to know the level of oral hygiene of sixth grade students in SDN 1  Nyuh Tebel Kecamatan Manggis Kabupaten Karangasem 2018. This study is a descriptive with survey design. The  population is all of sixth grade students (35 person). The data is primary which taken from direct examination. The results show that most student have debris value with moderate criteria  (0,7-1,8) is 22 students (62,86%)  and calculus with good criteria (0,0-0,6) is 17 students (48,57%). Based on sex, most of female have OHI-S in moderate criteria 14 students (77,78%) and there is no female has a good criteria for OHI-S. As the conclusion, debris index, calculus index, and OHI-S  in moderate criteria most common found in female. 
TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG CARA MEMELIHARA KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT DENGAN KEJADIAN GINGIVITIS MASA PUBERTAS PADA SISWA KELAS VII A SMP NEGERI 8 MANADO Mustapa Bidjuni; I Ketut Harapan; Ni Luh Rizky Astiti
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi (Dental Health Journal) Vol 10, No 2 (2023): JURNAL KESEHATAN GIGI (DENTAL HEALTH JOURNAL)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jkg.v10i2.2750

Abstract

A person's knowledge influences oral health maintaining. Lack of dental health knowledge causes a person to ignore dental and oral health problem which often occuring dental problems, such as gum inflammation (gingivitis). Gingivitis is an inflammation of the gingiva caused by plaque. Gingivitis can also occur due to changes in hormonal factors such as during puberty. Based on the results of the 2018 Basic Health Research, the proportion of dental and oral health problems in Indonesia was 57.6%, with characteristics of gingival/swollen gums of 14.0% and characteristics of gingival/bleeding gums of 13.9%. In North Sulawesi, the cases of gingiva/gums with swelling was 18.2% and gingiva/gums with bleeding was 20.4%.  Objective: The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge on maintaining oral health and the incidence of gingivitis during puberty in students. Methods: This type of research is an analytical survey with a cross sectional study approach. This research was conducted in May 2022 located at 8 State Junior High School Manado. The research sample was 40 people, the research instrument used were a structured questionnaire, set diagnosis, periodontal probe and format gingival index. The data obtained were analyzed using the product moment correlation statistic test. Result:   the result is p=value 0.144 ( 0.05 ) and r count = -0.235 r table 0.320). The conclusion is that there is no correlation between the level of knowledge about maintaining oral health and the incidence of gingivitis during puberty. 
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DENGAN KETERAMPILAN MENYIKAT GIGI PADA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS ABIANSEMAL III KABUPATEN BADUNG TAHUN 2023 Ni Nyoman Dewi Supariani; Asep Arifin Senjaya; Ni Made Sirat; I Nyoman Wirata; Suci Nirmala
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi (Dental Health Journal) Vol 10, No 2 (2023): JURNAL KESEHATAN GIGI (DENTAL HEALTH JOURNAL)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jkg.v10i2.2796

Abstract

Pregnant women are one of the groups that are susceptible to dental and oral disease. The level of knowledge, attitude, and behavior of pregnant women can affect oral and dental health. The behavior that is often encountered is the time and way of brushing your teeth that are not right. This study aims to determine the level of knowledge and skills of brushing teeth in pregnant women at the Puskesmas Abiansemal III, Badung Regency 2023. This research is a descriptive research with survey design. The data used in this study were primary data and secondary data, by providing 20 questions and observation of brushing skills using a checklist. The results of this study totaling 31 pregnant women showed that the level of knowledge of brushing teeth was the most with sufficient criteria of 16 people (51.61%), good criteria as many as nine people (29.03%), and at least with less criteria of six people (19.36%). The percentage of brushing skills with the highest frequency was found in the criteria needing guidance, which was 14 people (45.16%), while the lowest frequency was found in the very good criteria, which was two people (6.45%). The conclusion of the results shows that, the average knowledge of respondents is 70 with sufficient criteria. The average skill of respondents was 58.39 with the criteria of needing guidance. In respondents who have a good level of knowledge, the majority have good criteria skills.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KONDISI JARINGAN PERIODONTAL PADA IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH KERJA UPTD PUSKESMAS I DENPASAR SELATAN TAHUN 2023 I Nyoman Gejir; I Gede Surya Kencana; I Made Budi Artawa
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi (Dental Health Journal) Vol 10, No 2 (2023): JURNAL KESEHATAN GIGI (DENTAL HEALTH JOURNAL)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jkg.v10i2.2708

Abstract

The pregnant women is one group of the vulnerable in dental and oral diseases, because in generally there are  behavior changes and hormonal changes. This situation can effect the condition of the women’s periodontal tissue. The objective of this study is to knows the influencing factors which correlation with the periodontal tissue in the pregnant women in work area of UPTD Puskesmas I Denpasar Selatan in 2023.This research is an analytic survey, has been done in April 2023, with the number of samples are 55 persons. The samples has been taken with accidental sampling. The data analyzed with Kruskal Wallis and Cramer’s V to know the correlation between dependent and independent variables.The results of this research shows that most of pregnant women have behavior brushing their teeth with very good criteria (47.3%). There is not the pregnant women with healthy periodontal tissue. There is significance correlation between the behavior of tooth brushing and the condition of periodontal tissue, that is the better behavior tooth brushing, the better condition of periodontal tissue, with the number of significance value of 0.016 (less than 0.05). There is strong correlation between the age of pregnancy and the condition of periodontal tissue, with the number of significancy value of 0.18 (more than 0.15).The conclusion of this research are most of pregnant women have behavior tooth brushing with very good criteria, and there are correlation among the behavior of tooth brushing, the age of pregnancy with the condition of periodontal tissue. Based on the conclusion of this research, it is recommended that after the pregnancy examination, the pregnant women are referred to the dental clinic, and enhance the dental health promotion effort through various media.
Prevalensi Kasus Persistensi Gigi Sulung di Poliklinik Gigi UPTD Puskesmas Baturiti I Pramesti, Ketut Ayu; Pratama, I Wayan Agus Wirya
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi (Dental Health Journal) Vol 12, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jkg.v12i2.3437

Abstract

The problem of dental health in Indonesia is a complex issue and requires serious attention from various parties, including the government, health institutions, and society in general. Tooth persistence is a condition where primary teeth do not fall out at the right time as they should and remain in the mouth after teething. permanent should grow. The aim of the research is to determine the prevalence of chronic persistence in November 2023 – January 2024 at the UPTD Dental Polyclinic, Baturiti I Tabanan Health Center, Bali. Observational research method with a cross-sectional method. The results of the study showed that the number of visits by chronic periodontitis patients in November 2023 - January 2024 at the UPTD Dental Polyclinic, Baturiti I Tabanan Health Center, Bali was 165 patients out of a total of 896 patients, of which 74 were men (44.85%) and 91 were women. (55.15%). Conclusion: A total of 165 patients out of a total of 896 patients with the most cases of tooth persistence in January 2024 were 65 patients (21.17%). There were 91 female patients (55.15%) and were the dominant number, while there were 74 male patients (44.85%).
Hubungan Karakteristik Pasien dengan Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien pada Praktik Mandiri Terapis Gigi dan Mulut di Desa Pedungan Kecamatan Denpasar Selatan Ratmini, Ni Ketut; Artawa, I Made Budi; Nuratni, Ni Ketut; Wirata, I Nyoman
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi (Dental Health Journal) Vol 12, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jkg.v12i2.4247

Abstract

Health services are a form of effort carried out individually or in groups, which aims to maintain and improve health, one important indicator in assessing the quality of health services is the level of patient satisfaction with the services provided by health facilities. Patient satisfaction is a very important aspect in assessing the quality of health services, by comparing reality and expectations. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between patient characteristics and the level of patient satisfaction with dental and oral health services in independent dental and oral therapist practices in Pedungan Village. This research method is a quantitative study with a survey method. The number of respondents in this study was 30 people. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the level of education and the level of patient satisfaction with dental health services provided by Dental and Oral Therapy and there was no relationship between the age and gender of the patient and the level of patient satisfaction with dental health services provided by Dental and Oral Therapy in an independent clinic in Pedungan Village, South Denpasar District. Based on this study, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the level of education and the level of satisfaction with dental health services.
Perilaku Menyikat Gigi Pada Ibu Hamil Sebelum dan Sesudah Diberikan Penyuluhan Dengan Media Booklet di Puskesmas II Denpasar Barat Tahun 2025 Dewi, Ni Putu Ayu Asri Andyka; Ratih, Ida Ayu Dewi Kumala; Dwiastuti, Sagung Agung Putri; Agung, Anak Agung Gede
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi (Dental Health Journal) Vol 12, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jkg.v12i2.4251

Abstract

Oral and dental health is an important part of overall health, especially for pregnant women who are vulnerable to issues such as gingivitis and dental caries. Low awareness and knowledge of proper toothbrushing techniques among pregnant women contribute to the high prevalence of oral health problems during pregnancy. Therefore, effective education is needed, one of which can be delivered through Booklet media. This study aimed to determine the toothbrushing behavior of pregnant women before and after being given counseling using Booklet media at Puskesmas II West Denpasar in 2025. This research used a descriptive quantitative method with a direct observation approach. A total of 39 pregnant women were selected using accidental sampling. Data were collected through observation sheets before and after the counseling session. Before the counseling, most respondents showed moderate toothbrushing behavior (72%) with an average score of 64,9. After receiving counseling using the Booklet, behavior significantly improved to the good category (90%) with an average score of 90. Counseling using Booklet media proved effective in improving toothbrushing behavior among pregnant women.
Perbedaan Tingkat Keparahan Gingivitis pada Siswa Kelas VII di Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri 3 Gianyar dengan Sekolah Menengah Pertama Kesuma Sari Denpasar Tahun 2025 Surya Kencana, I Gede; Gejir, I Nyoman; Artawa, I Made Budi
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi (Dental Health Journal) Vol 12, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jkg.v12i2.4196

Abstract

Oral and dental diseases are common in communities worldwide. Although there are many types of oral and dental diseases; cavities, or dental caries, and periodontal disease are the leading oral and dental problems in many countries. The purpose of this study was to analyze and compare the severity of gingivitis at SMP Negeri 3 Gianyar (public) and SMP Kesuma Sari Denpasar (private), to determine whether there are significant differences in the severity of gingival inflammation. This study used an observational analytical method with a cross-sectional design. The study population was all students at SMP Negeri 3 Gianyar and SMP Kesuma Sari Denpasar. Sampling was conducted using a purposive sampling technique. The results of the study showed that the gingivitis level at SMP Negeri 3 Gianyar was healthy (6%, 17%, 20%, 55%, 9%, 25%, and 1%, respectively), while at SMP Kesuma Sari Denpasar the level was healthy (3%, 10%, 5%, 16%, 15%, 48%, and 8%, respectively), with mild inflammation. The Chi-Square test found a significant relationship between school type and the Gingival Index Criteria (Sig. ≤ 0.05). This indicates that the severity of gingivitis in public and private junior high school students differs significantly. The conclusion is that students at SMP Kesuma Sari Private tend to have higher levels of gingivitis than students at SMP Negeri 3 Gianyar.
Hubungan Kebersihan Gigi dan Mulut dengan Kejadian Karies Gigi Permanent Pada Siswa Kelas V SDN 7 Pedungan Denpasar Selatanm Tahun 2025 Supariani, Ni Nyoman Dewi; Senjaya, Asep Arifin; Arini, Ni Wayan; Sirat, Ni Made; Fadila, Yulastri
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi (Dental Health Journal) Vol 12, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jkg.v12i2.4202

Abstract

Oral and dental hygiene is an important factor in the process of caries formation. 100% of school-age children, 60-90% experience dental caries. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between oral and dental hygiene and permanent dental caries in grade V students of SDN 7 Pedungan, South Denpasar in 2025. This study is a descriptive and analytical study of the relationship between oral and dental hygiene and the incidence of permanent dental caries. The sample in this study was grade V students of SDN 7 Pedungan, South Denpasar totaling 62 people. The results of the study on 62 respondents showed that the percentage of students' oral and dental hygiene was at most 76% good criteria, the average level of oral and dental hygiene was 0.93 with good criteria. The average of permanent dental caries of fifth grade students of SDN 7 Pedungan, South Denpasar in 2025 was 0.61, Sig value: 0.262 ( 0.05) meaning there is no relationship between dental and oral hygiene and permanent dental caries in fifth grade students of SDN 7 Pedungan, South Denpasar. The conclusion is that the level of dental and oral hygiene of fifth grade students at SDN 7 Pedungan is in good criteria, but students who have permanent dental caries are still relatively high and have not reached the national target.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan tentang Makanan Kariogenik dan Karies Gigi Tetap Siswa Kelas III di SD Muhammadiyah 2 Denpasar Tahun 2025 Sirat, Ni Made; Senjaya, Asep Arifin; Supariani, Ni Nyoman Dewi; Agung, Anak Agung Gede; Pradnyaswari, Putu Intan
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi (Dental Health Journal) Vol 12, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jkg.v12i2.4178

Abstract

World Health Organization in 2016, of 100% of school-aged children, 60%-90% experience dental caries. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge about cariogenic foods and the caries condition of permanent teeth in class III students at SD Muhammadiyah 2 Denpasar in 2025. This type of research is observational. The type of data used in this research is primary and secondary data using question sheets and direct examination. The results of this research on 50 class III students showed that the majority of students' knowledge level regarding cariogenic foods was in the good category, namely 48 students (96%). Only one student (2%) had sufficient knowledge and one student (2%) had insufficient knowledge. The average knowledge obtained was 92.8. The percentage of permanent dental caries with very low criteria was 42 students (84%), six students (12%) had low caries levels, and two students (4%) had moderate caries levels. The average number of dental caries experienced by students was 0.64, which is included in the very low category. The results of Spearman's correlation analysis obtained a significance value of 0.203, greater than 0.05, meaning there is no relationship between the level of knowledge about carcinogenic foods and permanent dental caries in class III students at SD Muhammadiyah 2 Denpasar in 2025. The conclusion of this research is that students who have knowledge about cariogenic foods with good criteria tend to have low dental caries conditions.

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